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I have my Google News configured to pick up news articles on chimpanzees. They are our closest relatives, and I enjoy reading articles on how they have started using spears, how they go to war and stuff. I'm even following a chimp romance story.
For the last month or so, here have been an absolute barrage of stories about possible chimp spirituality, even wondering if chimps believe in God.
Basically, religion or spirituality is defined as experienced/believing in something greater than one's self. Kind of like a "higher power." Apparently chimps do, or so the evidence appears to indicate.
One of the most common religious experiences of human beings is the sense of awe we get when viewing the marvels of nature. Well, where all other animals run away from dangerous natural wonders, chimps seem to stand in awe, even dance.
Another things that human beings do, is repeated ritualistic behavior, and set things aside for such rituals (the definition of "holy"). Apparently chimps do the same thing.
The evidence is not enough to definitively conclude that chimps have religion. But if human beings did the exact same thing, we would certainly describe it as religion.
For the last month or so, here have been an absolute barrage of stories about possible chimp spirituality, even wondering if chimps believe in God.
Basically, religion or spirituality is defined as experienced/believing in something greater than one's self. Kind of like a "higher power." Apparently chimps do, or so the evidence appears to indicate.
One of the most common religious experiences of human beings is the sense of awe we get when viewing the marvels of nature. Well, where all other animals run away from dangerous natural wonders, chimps seem to stand in awe, even dance.
The British primatologist Jane Goodall has spent her life with chimpanzees, and no human has ever known more about our nearest relative. She has witnessed some extraordinary behaviour across the decades she has spent in Gombe Stream national park in Tanzania. Here she describes a male chimpanzee approaching a waterfall.
'As he gets closer, and the roar of the falling water gets louder, his pace quickens, his hair becomes fully erect, and upon reaching the stream he may perform a magnificent display close to the foot of the falls.
'Standing upright, he sways rhythmically from foot to foot, stamping in the shallow, rushing water, picking up and hurling great rocks. Sometimes he climbs up the slender vines that hang down from the trees high above and swings out into the spray of the falling water. This waterfall dance may last ten or 15 minutes.'
Chimpanzees have been seen to dance in greeting to heavy rain, during violent wind-storms and in response to wildfire.
Where most animals flee, chimpanzees will sometimes linger to marvel at the flames. Goodall asked: 'Is it not possible that these performances are stimulated by feelings akin to wonder and awe?'
Read more: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencet...ines-sacred-tree-no-reason.html#ixzz46Hgj2stA
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Another things that human beings do, is repeated ritualistic behavior, and set things aside for such rituals (the definition of "holy"). Apparently chimps do the same thing.
Chimpanzees in West Africa have been spotted banging and throwing rocks against trees and throwing them into gaps inside, leading to piles of rocks. Those rocks do not appear to be for any functional purpose — and might be an example of an early version of ritual behaviour.
The discovery might help researchers learn more about the basis of human religion and rituals, and how such activities formed in our own history.
The scientist described seeing the behaviour through cameras that were set up to watch the chimpanzees. They saw them assembling piles of stones — of a similar kind of the ritual cairns that have been found throughout human history.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/s...show-that-chimps-believe-in-god-a6911301.html
The evidence is not enough to definitively conclude that chimps have religion. But if human beings did the exact same thing, we would certainly describe it as religion.