What is the Difference Between Alcohol or Drug Abuse and Dependence?
Alcohol or drug abuse is used to describe frequent use that leads to interference or problems in work, school, home, health, interpersonal or legal involvement. An individual may put themselves in harms way without regard for their safety. Harmful use may result in physical or psychological damage.
Dependence:
Those who are alcohol or drug dependent meet all of the criteria of abuse, but the will also exhibit some or all of the following:
· Tolerance – having to drink increasing amounts to achieve the previous desired effect
· Noticeable diminished effect when using the same amount as previously used
· Withdrawal symptoms - physical symptoms after going a short period without drinking
· Using alcohol or drugs to relieve or avoid withdrawal symptoms – such as “hair of the dog” – drinking to cure a hangover
· Previous attempts to cut down or stop with little or no success
· A significant amount of time is spent in trying to obtain the substance, use the substance, or recover form its effects
· “Seeking behavior” - only going to events that will be conducive to drinking or using drugs
· Knowledge of the compulsion to drink or use, with or without admitting it to others
· Relapse - returning to drinking or using after a period of abstinence
You are taking these meds for pain and some people have to take these sometimes for life. Mixing alcohol with these drugs can be very dangerous. Good idea to talk to a doctor about pain management. Here is a good site to check out for yourself.
Also, mixing alcohol with other drugs can drastically increase the damaging effects of drinking. For example, combining alcohol with narcotics (i.e., heroin, OxyContin®, methadone) can cause slowed breathing, heart attack, and death. For some, even the combination of alcohol and aspirin can be extremely dangerous.
http://www.cesar.umd.edu/cesar/drugs/alcohol.asp
God Bless you