• Starting today August 7th, 2024, in order to post in the Married Couples, Courting Couples, or Singles forums, you will not be allowed to post if you have your Marital status designated as private. Announcements will be made in the respective forums as well but please note that if yours is currently listed as Private, you will need to submit a ticket in the Support Area to have yours changed.

age/expansion of the universe

Status
Not open for further replies.

theFijian

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Oct 30, 2003
8,898
476
West of Scotland
Visit site
✟86,155.00
Faith
Calvinist
Marital Status
Married
So, if the vacuum is nothing, how does light move through it?

Does the photon have any aspects of a particle?

What is the relationship between your answers to the above?

Is it still clear?

Of course it isn't.
You would be thinking of a perfect vacuum, so there's nothing wrong with his definition.
You just don't know what it is.
As generous as ever I see. You should know by now that folks round here aren't as smart or as well educated as you.
 
Upvote 0

mindlight

See in the dark
Site Supporter
Dec 20, 2003
14,280
2,997
London, UK
✟1,012,653.00
Country
Germany
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
I think that some people are assuming that because we describe the location of stars in terms of "lightyears" from earth, that the calculation of the distance is related to the speed of light.

The age of the star was the crucial thing for me. The lessons it may or may not yield about the apparent expansion of the universe are also relevant in this discussion.

This is not the case. The distance of the star is obtained by geometric triangulation, using the diameter of the earth's orbit as the base of the triangle.

Describing the distance in lightyears simply means that distance, determined geometrically, can be related to the distance light as we know it travels in a year.

If light traveled faster, it wouldn't make the star any closer, but it would change the number in the measurement: just as when one converts from imperial to metric measurements and counts distance in kilometers instead of miles.

If light traveled faster, it would cover more distance in a year, so a lightyear would be a longer distance. And the distance to the star would be a smaller number of lightyears.

True, the star would not be as old, but not because the star is closer. Only because the light is covering the distance in less time.

Thanks for the lesson in trigonometry. The crucial issue for me is the age of the star. If you work out that the distance of the star is x by (triangulating its position with the two extremes of the earths orbit) but then discover that in certain circumstances light travels faster than previously expected then the star is not as old as you previously thought even though your distance figure would not change.

However, this does not deal with shernren's argument concerning the visibility of the dust rings around the supernova.

No the issue here for me is that of distortion. There were three observable rings and they got vapourised at definite measurable intervals. From this a calculation was made of how wide they were based on the speed of light. Calculations were also made relating to how far apart the rings appeared to be relative to the earth and then calculations were made by your basic trigonometry of the distances between them. The first calculation assumed a speed of light equal to what we have here in our solar system. Both calculations assumed that there was no distortion in what we could see or hear of the star. The two calculations produced similiar results relating to the width of the rings and were thus taken as a proof both of the speed of light by Shernen in my reading of him.

All this is very logical but assumes no distortion in the basic image we see and hear of the supernova and no variation in the speed of light following its entry into deep space. Both of these factors would call into question using this observation as a basis to say that the speed of light was definietly this or that the age of star was definitely that.
 
Upvote 0

mindlight

See in the dark
Site Supporter
Dec 20, 2003
14,280
2,997
London, UK
✟1,012,653.00
Country
Germany
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
That's actually a really good question because implying that the Fall caused fundamental changes to the universe effectively kills the fine-tuned universe argument for God. You can't say the universe is fine-tuned for life and then argue that the Fall changed fundamental universal constants. Just one more example of anti-evolutionary creationism contradicting itself in order to deny modern science.

I am trying to affirm scripture more than trying to deny modern science. But your logic here is a little simplistic here any way.

If not A then must be B and there is no middle ground!

Scripture argues that God is revealed in his creation e.g. his power and wisdom - Rom 1. But stops short of saying that it reveals his crucial characteristics except in the Creator-creature Christ Himself.

So if I say that something has changed in the universe and yet say that the universe still reveals some characteristics of the divine there is no contradiction. The analogy is with a smudged or broken mirror. Can you see your face in it - yes. Can you see the detail of your face or even some of its features then no. So does the mirror give an accurate reflection - no but there is something of a reflection in it.
 
Upvote 0

mindlight

See in the dark
Site Supporter
Dec 20, 2003
14,280
2,997
London, UK
✟1,012,653.00
Country
Germany
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Change in the animal kingdom? Shaking of the heavens? That is not in the story of the fall. What are you talking about?

You are confusing distinct items. The point was referring to the broad message of scripture.

The fall of man was the sin and curse of death and exclusion from Gods immediate and life giving presence that came with it. As a result of the fall there was a curse placed on the ground. Later animals appear wild and threatening to humans and by the flood we are lookig at what appears to have been a cosmic catastrophe after which lifespans plummeted.

The consequences for nature, I believe, came about primarily through human mismanagement of nature. Not through fundamental changes in nature.

You cannot argue for the interrelationship of all the laws of nature and ignore the ways in which human bodies are interwined with the natural world and victims or beneficiaries of its laws. Man was the key to creation and suddenly man was dying - therefore nature began to die also.

I agree. Go to scripture for an in depth portrait of God. Go to nature for an in depth portrait of God's handiwork. Yes, that is a limited witness to God, but not a limited witness to itself.

There is a new savagery to nature which suddenly appears red in tooth and claw whereas before we all got along. If nature is not an accurate guide to the divine why is it an accurate guide to its own true nature. Something has changed - something is deeply wrong.

Agreed. And this is what I understand by creation being subject to futility. As long as our management of creation is based on self-centered greed instead of a faithful stewardship of love and care, creation is truly in a situation of futility and bondage to decay.

Human greed and mismanagement undoubtedly impact negatively on nature but clearly there is much more wrong with nature than this which has nothing to do with mankind from cosmic collisions and earthquakes to the savagery of wild beasts.

That's not bad from a perspective of faith. But the anthropic principle also has scientific applications.

The degree to which the two perspectives are intertwined is of course a crucial aspect of this debate.

The weak form of the anthropic principle notes that if the universe were not constituted to be friendly to observers, there would be no observers. Since we are observers of the universe, the universe, for some reason, (even chance) is friendly to observers.

The strong form asserts that the universe was designed to be friendly to observers.

But let us consider the weak form in which it is alleged that we could have just struck it lucky to be in a universe in which it is possible for observers like us to exist.

How lucky would we have to be?

Lee Smolin in The Life of the Cosmos provides an estimate. It is in the first chapter called "The Miracle of the Stars".

Although he is speaking of what sort of universe makes stars possible, it is applicable to us as well, for we could not exist in a universe which has no stars. No stars=no planets, no light, no elements more complex than hydrogen or helium IOW no life.

Here are some excerpts:

In spite of the fact that [the standard model of particle physics] represents our deepest knowledge about what the world is made of, it leaves open many questions about the properties of the elementary particles. These open questions have to do with the values of certain numbers that characterize the particles. These numbers measure things like the masses of different particles and the strengths of their electric charge. According to our best present understanding, these numbers are free to vary within wide ranges. They are then parameters whose values may be set arbitrarily. Physicists set the values of the parameters so as to make the theory agree with observation. By doing do, we make the electron, proton, neutron and neutrino all have the right masses. But as far as we can tell, the universe might have been created so that exactly the same laws are satisfied except that the values of these parameters are set to different numbers.​
The question of why the universe has stars can then be posed in the following way: We may imagine that God has a control panel on which there is a dial for each parameter (there are about 20) One dial sets the mass of the proton, another the electron's charge and so on. God closes his eyes and turns the dials randomly. The result is a world governed by the laws we know, but with random values of these parameters. What is the probability that a world so created would contain stars?​
He then goes on to describe in fair detail (7 pages) more about the particles and fundamental forces like gravity and electromagnetism and the strong & weak nuclear forces and how they interrelate.

Finally he answers the question.

Perhaps before going further we should ask just how probable is it that a universe created by randomly choosing parameters will contain stars? Given what we have already said it is simple to estimate this probability. For those readers who are interested, the arithmetic is in the notes. The answer in round numbers comes to about one chance in 10^229.​
To illustrate how truly ridiculous this number is, we might note that the part of the universe we can see from earth contains 10^22 stars which together contain about 10^80 protons and neutrons. These numbers are gigantic, but they are infinitesimal compared to 10^229. In my opinion, a probability this tiny is not something we can let go unexplained. Luck will certainly not do here, we need some rational explanation of how something this unlikely turned out to be the case.​
The rest of the book is his own theory on a rational explanation.

Now here is where I am going with this. As Christians, we believe in a Creator and we probably do not believe he closed his eyes and set dials randomly. So we can go with the strong anthropic principle that God wanted this universe to have stars and habitable planets (at least one) and life.

So that is the sort of universe he made.

Now comes the fall. Yes, some things change because of the fall. But how deep, how fundamental, can those changes be?

What this scenario tells us is that at the fundamental level of physics (which includes e.g. the speed of light), they can't be changed in any significant way, because then the stars would no longer exist and all life would be destroyed.

And in spite of the fall, it is not God's will that his creation be destroyed or the life in it be destroyed.

Conclusion: in terms of nature and natural processes, the world before the fall is not that much different from the world after the fall.

I do not assume that stars came much before people or were essential to their existence in their original state. Nor do I think the universe can be intelligible to humans except as human beings. We cannot abstract ourselves from our essential nature and would be fools to do so since it is in the ways that we image God that we can perceive and interact with His creation as he originally intended. In pursuit of a false knowledge of our universe we lose the key to interpret any findings we might make. The probabilities are based on calculations based on false assumptions

Morally, there is a huge difference. In terms of our relation with God, with God's creation, with each other, even with ourselves, creation is broken. We are alienated from all we are meant to be and to relate to, and all our relationships are warped and distorted with terrible consequences both for ourselves and the creation given into our hands.

And such a moral situation has severe physical consequences in that we die and experience a broken world that is somehow absurd to our senses because we know deep down its not meant to be like this.

But in terms of such things as the speed of light, the rate of radio-active decay, the formation of shale, the movement of tectonic plates, etc. etc. etc. virtually no change, probably no change at all. Because any significant change, given the interrelationships of these fundamental forces, would effectively uncreate creation and that was not how God chose to deal with the fall. Hence on these things nature was and is still a reliable source of information about itself present and past.

I suppose I hold what you might call an extreme version of this so called anthropocentric principle and hold that mans fall caused a fundamental disruption in the nature of the universe. This because we echo the Creator and the brokenness of our relationship with him has had implications far beyond our own immediate experience and broken the creation we were meant to steward in accordance with Gods will.
 
Upvote 0

mindlight

See in the dark
Site Supporter
Dec 20, 2003
14,280
2,997
London, UK
✟1,012,653.00
Country
Germany
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
The stars are old and it started with a flash of light? C'mon, that doesn't explain much. As far as I can tell from your vague description, your account wouldn't be much different from what the Bible says. If it is explain how it's different and why.

As I said the perspective would have to start with people on earth looking out at the stars. The essential differences of the Old Earth evolutionist view is that what we see did not start at a time within the span of human generations but that indeed man is like an afterthought to the whole of creation and indeed if many modern scientists are to be believed may only be a temporary and short lived phenomena. The Biblical account by contrast does not buy the cosmic insignificance line - says that man was created with days of the stars and that his nature echoes the divine. In other words in your view I would tell people that they were nothing more than star dust in a fading and expanding cloud of dust. They would have little meaning in such a universe that could in anyway account for the sheer size of the time that they were not there.

Also the process by which God guided evolution to its goal of man could only be described as cruel and heartless as prototypes died out and mutants either prospered and became the norm, or were ruthlessly exterminated by their genetically superior peers. There is no nice way to sell this story except to say - man does not matter and God if he exists is cruel and heartless and allowed unimaginable suffering from trillions of creatures over billions of lifespans before he even envisaged you and me.

Unfortunately, we weren't there and aren't able to know whether or not they are perversions of the "true story". All we can do is look at what we've found, and what we've found is that a significant amount of what was written in the Bible has a strong resemblance to something that was written by the Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians, etc. before it was written in the Bible. Is it really so hard to think they used something that was common to them and used it to further God's glory? Think about how 50 years ago most rock music was considered "Devil" music, but now a lot of Christian music is rock music. Humans use what they are accustomed to, it's, well, human nature.

Again I do not buy the comparative religious school of thought. The Hebrew altars were of uncut stone and so did not leave a trace. Idols and their myths belong to different cultures than to the worship of the One true God who did not need such temples and elaborate falsities in the days of Abraham and before. And again there is the Oral tradition passed on by the line of true believers from Eden to the writing of the first scriptures.
 
Upvote 0

Scotishfury09

G.R.O.S.S. Dictator-For-Life
Feb 27, 2007
625
28
38
Belton, Texas
✟23,427.00
Faith
Non-Denom
Marital Status
Married
As I said the perspective would have to start with people on earth looking out at the stars. The essential differences of the Old Earth evolutionist view is that what we see did not start at a time within the span of human generations but that indeed man is like an afterthought to the whole of creation and indeed if many modern scientists are to be believed may only be a temporary and short lived phenomena. The Biblical account by contrast does not buy the cosmic insignificance line - says that man was created with days of the stars and that his nature echoes the divine. In other words in your view I would tell people that they were nothing more than star dust in a fading and expanding cloud of dust. They would have little meaning in such a universe that could in anyway account for the sheer size of the time that they were not there.

Also the process by which God guided evolution to its goal of man could only be described as cruel and heartless as prototypes died out and mutants either prospered and became the norm, or were ruthlessly exterminated by their genetically superior peers. There is no nice way to sell this story except to say - man does not matter and God if he exists is cruel and heartless and allowed unimaginable suffering from trillions of creatures over billions of lifespans before he even envisaged you and me.

You're saying that if you were able to grasp what, in my opinion, the universe actually reveals to us you would become an agnostic? Where does the idea that evolution leads directly to God's worthlessness come from? Clearly all of the TEs on this forum believe the exact opposite. I'm fairly confident that they all have more faith in God's creation because of their understanding of evolution. I think this shows your contempt towards evolution more than your faith in God. If your faith is broken when you find out the earth is more than six thousand years old, I feel sorry for you.
 
Upvote 0

gluadys

Legend
Mar 2, 2004
12,958
682
Toronto
✟39,020.00
Faith
Protestant
Politics
CA-NDP
You are confusing distinct items. The point was referring to the broad message of scripture.

And that involves interpretation of scripture. So you need to show the hermeneutics that connect the "broad message" to the actual fall.

Later animals appear wild and threatening to humans

Later? When were they not wild?


and by the flood we are lookig at what appears to have been a cosmic catastrophe

I disagree. The flood takes place on earth and nothing indicates that the destruction involved the cosmos as a whole.

after which lifespans plummeted.

This, of course, assumes that the ages recorded were literal years as we know them. And that takes us back to shernren's early questions. If the fall & flood so disrupted nature as to make uniformitarian assumptions invalid, why are you assuming the uniform length of year?

And how do we know the ages have not been mistranslated from a non-decimal to a decimal base? Ancient Mesopotamia used a base-60 not a base-10 number system.

You see, there are all sorts of interpretive matters that crop up when you start trying to tie texts together. The story of the fall, as given does not include any of the concepts you are adding to it.

You cannot argue for the interrelationship of all the laws of nature and ignore the ways in which human bodies are interwined with the natural world and victims or beneficiaries of its laws. Man was the key to creation and suddenly man was dying - therefore nature began to die also.

Well, in my frame of reference, humans were already subject to biological death anyway. I believe Adam and Eve were created mortal, as all biological beings are. If they had no access to the Tree of Life, they would die in Eden just as well as outside of Eden.

I have no problem with creation from the first, exhibiting the cycle of biological birth, death and decay. Eden would not have been habitable without that cycle in place. There could have been no ripening of fruits, no eating, no digestion, no growth, no maturing of seeds, no reproduction, none of the things we associate with life had the biological cycle not been established.

There is a new savagery to nature which suddenly appears red in tooth and claw whereas before we all got along.

Who says? This is Tennyson, not scripture.

If nature is not an accurate guide to the divine why is it an accurate guide to its own true nature.

Because nature was not created to teach us the character of God. It reveals, as Paul says, that there is a creator and speaks of his power, majesty and glory. But it does not speak of his holiness, righteousness, compassion, mercy, justice or love. OTOH, nature was created by God who, (we know from revelation) does not lie. So it was created to reveal the truth about itself.

Something has changed - something is deeply wrong.

Sure, but scripture never says that the truthfulness of God or God's natural handiwork is what has gone wrong. It is we humans who have gone wrong. Our sin does affect nature, but there are limits to how much we can affect nature. We cannot change its fundamental properties.

Human greed and mismanagement undoubtedly impact negatively on nature but clearly there is much more wrong with nature than this which has nothing to do with mankind from cosmic collisions and earthquakes to the savagery of wild beasts.

Who says these things are wrong? Shernren has earlier posted passages from Job where God glories in the savagery of carnivores. And I remember reading that the dynamic nature of earth's geology is one of the things that makes life on earth possible. Planets without earth-like tectonic activity are not habitable.


I do not assume that stars came before people.

Neither do scientists. We know from the evidence that stars must have existed, not only before people, but long before the whole solar system. This is not an assumption.



Nor do I think the universe can be intelligible to humans except as human beings.

Agreed.



The probabilities are based on calculations based on false assumptions

Specifically, what assumptions are false and how do you know they are false?

And such a moral situation has severe physical consequences in that we die and experience a broken world that is somehow absurd to our senses because we know deep down its not meant to be like this.

And I would note that most of what we know deep down is not meant to be is the brokenness of human relationships which permits the needless deaths of thousands of children daily from malnutrition and lack of access to simple medical care, the enslavement of children, the sexual trafficking of women (predicted to be more profitable than the drug trade within 15 years), the horrendous death toll in places like Darfur and the rape of nature and its resources by short-sighted corporate practices and policies.

What do we find in untampered nature that comes anywhere near being as woefully wrong as human activities? Even where things go wrong in nature, it is usually human activity that is at the root of the problem e.g. climate change.

I suppose I hold what you might call an extreme version of this so called anthropocentric principle and hold that mans fall caused a fundamental disruption in the nature of the universe. This because we echo the Creator and the brokenness of our relationship with him has had implications far beyond our own immediate experience and broken the creation we were meant to steward in accordance with Gods will.

Not really. What you are adopting is a denial of the anthropic principle altogether. You are assuming that there can be a fundamental cosmic disruption in how the universe works and still be a habitable universe. What physics tells us is that this is not possible.

I don't know much physics, but I think many who know even less than me are not aware of how fine a line there is between the existence and non-existence of a habitable universe is. Consider just this one item:

"Researchers have calculated that if the universe had expanded ever so slightly faster or slower than it did (even by as little as a trillionth of a percent), the matter in our cosmos would have either quickly collapsed into a black hole or spread out so rapidly that it would have evaporated.” [Duane Elgin, "Promise Ahead: A Vision of Hope and Action for Humanity’s Future" (New York, NY : William Morrow, 2000) 47]

bolding added

And that is only one of some twenty-odd parameters that in theory can have a wide range of values, but, if you want a habitable universe must be restricted to the tiniest range of values. The same sort of thing can be said about the mass of the electron (a bit heavier or a bit lighter and atoms are not possible), the strength of the electric charges on atom and proton, the strength of gravity vs that of the strong nuclear force, etc. etc. etc.

If any of those values are off by the tiniest amount, the universe does not exist. At least, not in any form in which stars, planets, life and people are possible.

So I ask: did stars, planets, life and people exist before the flood? before the fall?
Do stars, planets, life and peopel exist after the flood? after the fall?

If the answer to all these questions is "Yes" it follows that anything as fundamental as these properties are to the existence of atoms, stars, planets, life and people cannot have been affected by the fall or the flood.

By the way, Duane Elgin from whom the quote above comes is a theist. The next sentence in the paragraph is "Such amazing precision implies a living intelligence is at work."

That same precision also indicates that this living intelligence did not alter anything that would uncreate creation as a consequence of the fall.
 
Upvote 0

Mallon

Senior Veteran
Mar 6, 2006
6,109
297
✟30,402.00
Faith
Lutheran
Marital Status
Private
I am trying to affirm scripture more than trying to deny modern science. But your logic here is a little simplistic here any way.

If not A then must be B and there is no middle ground!

Scripture argues that God is revealed in his creation e.g. his power and wisdom - Rom 1. But stops short of saying that it reveals his crucial characteristics except in the Creator-creature Christ Himself.

So if I say that something has changed in the universe and yet say that the universe still reveals some characteristics of the divine there is no contradiction. The analogy is with a smudged or broken mirror. Can you see your face in it - yes. Can you see the detail of your face or even some of its features then no. So does the mirror give an accurate reflection - no but there is something of a reflection in it.
I think you might have replied to the wrong argument. You quoted my comment about the fine-tuned universe argument being opposed to the universal consequences of the Fall. I don't see how what you said addresses that point.
 
Upvote 0

gluadys

Legend
Mar 2, 2004
12,958
682
Toronto
✟39,020.00
Faith
Protestant
Politics
CA-NDP
The crucial issue for me is the age of the star. If you work out that the distance of the star is x by (triangulating its position with the two extremes of the earths orbit) but then discover that in certain circumstances light travels faster than previously expected then the star is not as old as you previously thought even though your distance figure would not change.

Correct. However, this also has implications related to real size and apparent size.

No the issue here for me is that of distortion. There were three observable rings and they got vapourised at definite measurable intervals. From this a calculation was made of how wide they were based on the speed of light. Calculations were also made relating to how far apart the rings appeared to be relative to the earth and then calculations were made by your basic trigonometry of the distances between them. The first calculation assumed a speed of light equal to what we have here in our solar system. Both calculations assumed that there was no distortion in what we could see or hear of the star. The two calculations produced similiar results relating to the width of the rings and were thus taken as a proof both of the speed of light by Shernen in my reading of him.

All this is very logical but assumes no distortion in the basic image we see and hear of the supernova and no variation in the speed of light following its entry into deep space. Both of these factors would call into question using this observation as a basis to say that the speed of light was definietly this or that the age of star was definitely that.

I am not sure what sort of distortion you are suggesting, but in relation to the speed of light, any variation will lead to mathematical consequences.

The visibility of the dust rings gave us an apparent size. Assuming the speed of light to be c gave us an estimated "real" size. The correlation of these two figures gives us a distance. And, again assuming the speed of light to be c, this gives us the age of the star.

Because all these figures are interconnected, changing one variable will change them all. The only fixed figure is the observed apparent size. If the speed of light is faster, that means the estimate of the real size must increase (since the light must have travelled farther within the same time frame). Since the apparent size does not increase, it is the distance that must increase. For a larger object must be farther away to produce the same apparent size. Therefore, although the light is assumed to be travelling faster, it also has a longer distance to cover. You haven't gained anything in terms of reducing the age of the star. It is still around 168,000 light years away, although "lightyear" is a longer distance.
 
Upvote 0

mindlight

See in the dark
Site Supporter
Dec 20, 2003
14,280
2,997
London, UK
✟1,012,653.00
Country
Germany
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
You're saying that if you were able to grasp what, in my opinion, the universe actually reveals to us you would become an agnostic?

The Theistic Evolutionist view raises serious questions in my mind about mans cosmic insignificance, Gods competence and Gods compassion. If it were true I would struggle with these kinds of questions about God. God could of course create over billions of years and a positive spin on that view is to stress the irresistable patience of his planning and purpose.
It would also give a new slant to his sovereignty.

Where does the idea that evolution leads directly to God's worthlessness come from? Clearly all of the TEs on this forum believe the exact opposite. I'm fairly confident that they all have more faith in God's creation because of their understanding of evolution. I think this shows your contempt towards evolution more than your faith in God.

Gods compassion meant giving his son to die for us on a cross but you talk about the apparently needless death of billions of creatures in a long slow struggle for survival and God using the brutality of natural selection to ensure that the creatures he wanted to realise were achieved. So were the Nazis right and the process of natural selection between rival races is a logical outworking of Gods purposes.

If God took 4 billion years to evolve life on earth as we see it now then I would have serious questions abou his competence as I believe he did all this in 6 days.

Whereas the Biblical account stresses mans dignity and that he was specially created by God and in Gods image. Theistic Evolution appears to lead to the inevitable conclusion that mankind is little more than star dust in an enormous fading cloud of expanding star dust

If your faith is broken when you find out the earth is more than six thousand years old, I feel sorry for you.

Is this the kind of feeling sorry of someone who feels smugly superior becuase of their convictions, the kind of sorry that regrets the pain and suffering caused by natural selection in the evolutionary process or a Christlike compassion that takes anothers pain as his own and deals with the fundamental issues that gives those pains force?
 
  • Like
Reactions: busterdog
Upvote 0

gluadys

Legend
Mar 2, 2004
12,958
682
Toronto
✟39,020.00
Faith
Protestant
Politics
CA-NDP
The Theistic Evolutionist view raises serious questions in my mind about mans cosmic insignificance, Gods competence and Gods compassion. If it were true I would struggle with these kinds of questions about God.

I am not sure why any of these should be a struggle. Our "cosmic insignificance" is not. When we read the scriptures we find lots of examples of God choosing the insignificant over the mighty and powerful.

Gods compassion meant giving his son to die for us on a cross but you talk about the apparently needless death of billions of creatures in a long slow struggle for survival and God using the brutality of natural selection to ensure that the creatures he wanted to realise were achieved.

"needless"? In reproducing species, death is needed to make room for new generations without overloading the resources of the planet.

"brutality"? In what respect is natural selection brutal? Most death is not violent. How does one species of rose "brutally" exterminate another? How does one species of insect "brutally" replace another? (I wonder if creationists have a ridiculous vision of mosquitoes armed with machine guns?)

So were the Nazis right and the process of natural selection between rival races is a logical outworking of Gods purposes.

Godwin? The Nazis had no idea of natural selection.

If God took 4 billion years to evolve life on earth as we see it now then I would have serious questions abou his competence as I believe he did all this in 6 days.

Speed=competence? Why then do we tend to value the slower unique work of a craftsman over the speed of mass production?

Whereas the Biblical account stresses mans dignity and that he was specially created by God and in Gods image. Theistic Evolution appears to lead to the inevitable conclusion that mankind is little more than star dust in an enormous fading cloud of expanding star dust

Actually, TEs agree with the bible on this point. Although we also agree that we are made of elements originally produced in stars.
 
Upvote 0

Tinker Grey

Wanderer
Site Supporter
Feb 6, 2002
11,719
6,235
Erewhon
Visit site
✟1,129,946.00
Faith
Atheist
I am puzzled when posits that God would be incompetant if he created over x-number of years.

Isn't a rather standard bit of theology that God is outside of time?

If so, then all of creation was (perhaps) instantaneous ... AND it is all complete and finished ... AND that includes the end of it all. The end is already over for a being outside of time. I sometimes picture God holding an n-dimensional object (which I necessarily picture as 3-D), the universe, in his hand. Sometimes he holds the object such that the "beginning" is in the palm of his (metaphorical) hand while he contemplates the "end" of the object. Then he flips it over and contemplates the "beginning".

Any given moment is just a cross-section of a completed thing.

How could anyone think this diminishes God?
 
Upvote 0

Scotishfury09

G.R.O.S.S. Dictator-For-Life
Feb 27, 2007
625
28
38
Belton, Texas
✟23,427.00
Faith
Non-Denom
Marital Status
Married
The Theistic Evolutionist view raises serious questions in my mind about mans cosmic insignificance,

Kind of like how Earth became so much less significant when heliocentrism was accepted?

Gods competence and Gods compassion.
How is God's competence involved? Does accepting evolution mean God became less capable? I don't see where this inhibits God's abilities as creator. He is still the maker and sustainer of life, isn't He?

Look at the birds of the air; they do not sow or reap or store away in barns, and yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not much more valuable than they? Who of you by worrying can add a single hour to his life?

Matthew 6:26-33 NIV

Our heavenly Father takes care of the birds now, why wouldn't he take care of them back then? Is the state of birds different in a world after the fall according to Creationism from birds in a world according to the Theory of Evolution?


If it were true I would struggle with these kinds of questions about God. God could of course create over billions of years and a positive spin on that view is to stress the irresistable patience of his planning and purpose.
I will definitely agree to that.

It would also give a new slant to his sovereignty.
Elaborate? I don't see how God's sovereignty is affected by evolution.


Gods compassion meant giving his son to die for us on a cross but you talk about the apparently needless death of billions of creatures in a long slow struggle for survival and God using the brutality of natural selection to ensure that the creatures he wanted to realise were achieved.
Coming from the people who believe God wiped out the dinosaurs with a flood? Where's the compassion there?

So were the Nazis right and the process of natural selection between rival races is a logical outworking of Gods purposes.

Race rivalry is bigotry, not natural selection.


If God took 4 billion years to evolve life on earth as we see it now then I would have serious questions abou his competence as I believe he did all this in 6 days.
If God took 6 days to evolve all life as we see it but left evidence that it really happened over billions of years I would have serious questions as to why he would trick us.


Whereas the Biblical account stresses mans dignity and that he was specially created by God and in Gods image.
I don't know where you'll find any tension with TEs here...

Theistic Evolution appears to lead to the inevitable conclusion that mankind is little more than star dust in an enormous fading cloud of expanding star dust
Theistic Evolution doesn't take away the truths of the Bible. Humans' unique creation is one of those truths.

Is this the kind of feeling sorry of someone who feels smugly superior becuase of their convictions, the kind of sorry that regrets the pain and suffering caused by natural selection in the evolutionary process or a Christlike compassion that takes anothers pain as his own and deals with the fundamental issues that gives those pains force?
Much to your dismay, I'm sure, this is a Christlike compassion. I am trying to deal with the fundamental issues. I'm trying to shed light on the Theory of Evolution for you so that when the day comes that you realize the Bible doesn't have to be a 21st century Science textbook you'll be able to fall back on the Theory of Evolution as truth and not worry about falling into Atheism or Agnosticism.:thumbsup:
 
Upvote 0

shernren

you are not reading this.
Feb 17, 2005
8,463
515
38
Shah Alam, Selangor
Visit site
✟33,881.00
Faith
Protestant
Marital Status
In Relationship
The essential differences of the Old Earth evolutionist view is that what we see did not start at a time within the span of human generations but that indeed man is like an afterthought to the whole of creation and indeed if many modern scientists are to be believed may only be a temporary and short lived phenomena. The Biblical account by contrast does not buy the cosmic insignificance line - says that man was created with days of the stars and that his nature echoes the divine. In other words in your view I would tell people that they were nothing more than star dust in a fading and expanding cloud of dust. They would have little meaning in such a universe that could in anyway account for the sheer size of the time that they were not there.

The computer I am typing on right now is an assembly of plastic, silicon, metal, and other things. All of them were probably assembled from raw materials mined thousands of kilometers away or more, probably on entirely different continents. They had to travel by ship, or land, or air, to factories where over a short floor space of meters they were processed into individual parts, and then further transported to another factory where the parts were assembled into a complete computer.

For thousands, if not millions, of kilometers in space, the parts that make up my computer did not actually make up a computer. And now my computer only occupies less than half a meter of space. That does not make it meaningless; certainly not to me!

So just because the particles that make up the physical body of me have traveled for billions of years in time, before making up my body for a few years (scientists guess that the entire body is cellularly renewed every seven years, very roughly), why should I feel any less significant for it?

The parts of something as silly as a computer are allowed to travel through millions of kilometers in space without being a computer without affecting how much my computer means to me, bound in space and time;
so why shouldn't the parts of me be allowed to travel through billions of years in time without being me without affecting my significance to God, who is not even bound by time?

If the assumptions are wrong we are not talking about a fraction of a percent in error - the whole calculation is in error. I do not buy the analogy with a bull in a china shop. Scientists have built a shop I might not even be shopping in when it comes to questions about the remote areas of time and space about which they seem too overly confident to me. I by contrast assume that there are distortions in the evidence and that indeed some evidence is missing and some has decayed to point of uselessness. You are assuming that the evidence is readable about the distant stars and beginnings of time.



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SN_1987A

I read the article and understand the way in which the light speed calculations were made in this context. One could believe that light travelled at a similar speed in the solar system(s) of this star(s) if all things were equal and there was no distortion. Even if these calculations were true however they would still not conclusively suggest that light travelled in deep space at the same speed or compensate for the effects of innumerable variables between there and here nor necessarily give iron clad evidence that light travelled at that speed in other solar systems also.



If the image is distorted it could be either further or nearer depending on the nature of the distortion. The rings could be wider or not so wide also. We do not know because we have no way of saying if what we see is a reliable picture of what is actually out there.
Also none of this explains how light travels in deep space , or deals with other potential influences whether these are called dark matter or whatever. If light travels faster in deep space for instance then the star may be closer and not so old.



Patterns spread across thousands of layers make it more rather than less likely that catastrophic and rapid processes were at work because they indicate differentiations between the individual layers united by patterns across multiple levels. This may simply indicate that the single layers were part of accelerated processes and that the true seasonal pattern can be determined on the macro rather the micro level in the whole of these patterns rather than in the micro level detail of the layers. If so the layers may merely reveal daily or weekly variations in a time of major meterological instability.



The evidence is probably staring us in the face and merely being misinterpreted en masse because the momentum of scientific discussion has pushed so far towards the old universe, macro evolutionary model.

If there is a bull in the china shop, then show me the pieces.

If there really are fundamental distortions in nature that affect the way everything works, where is the chaos? Where are the millions of observations that don't make sense?

Here's a simple experiment for you. Take a piece of paper and mark a point on it. Mark another point on it. You can always draw a line between two points. Now, randomly mark a third point on it. Can you draw a line through those three points? Mark a fourth point, again randomly. Can a line go through those four points? Mark two more points. Does it even look like a line might explain those six points any more? Mark four more points. If I looked at those ten points, would I think there was any rhyme and reason to how they were placed?

I hope the point is clear: random errors do not yield useable correlations; non-random errors are governed by deeper physical principles by definition. Either way, a useable correlation shows something. I hope you notice by now how I am the one always presenting physical evidence, always showing examples, always explaining physical principles, always explaining my reasoning. You, on the other hand, have no evidence to show for your assertions; no points off the lines.

If the entire universe really is off-kilter, why isn't there anything to show for it? After all, you are trying to tell me that the observable patterns in nature cannot possibly be operational across deep time, without showing me any observed deviation from those patterns. If I told you "All swans are white", you would be able to show me where that pattern failed by showing me a black swan. If I give you a pattern, you should expect to destroy that pattern by showing me an instance where it doesn't apply, a point off the line, a china cup shattered on the floor. Why can't you find any?

Or does the invisible bull clean up behind itself and miraculously produce new china pieces that replace the old ones it broke?

No one here disputes that light moves at different speeds through different media.

Various experiments over the last several years have caused light to speed up and slow in a vacuum.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/main.jhtml?xml=/earth/2007/08/16/scispeed116.xml

No one disputes that either.

As always, busterdog, you theatrically overstate your case. One experiment this year has caused light to travel instantaneously in a vacuum (?? not stated in article) altered under very specific, repeatable, observable laboratory conditions not occurring in nature.

If I am not mistaken, it is simply another teleportation experiment. Believe it or not, scientists can teleport photons. It really isn't too theoretically adventurous by now. Wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_teleportation (WARNING: severe jargon)


So, if the vacuum is nothing, how does light move through it?

Does the photon have any aspects of a particle?

What is the relationship between your answers to the above?

Is it still clear?

Of course it isn't.

You just don't know what it is.

http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0012062

Light, or electromagnetic radiation, is self-propagating vibrations of the electric and magnetic field across space in accordance with Maxwell's laws. It is able to travel through a vacuum because the electric and magnetic fields can propagate through a vacuum. If I place charge A and charge B some distance apart in a vacuum, charge A still exerts electromagnetic force on charge B, demonstrating experimentally that the electric field's propagation is not hindered by a vacuum between source and point of measurement.

If you really want to play this game, busterdog, pick on someone your own size.
 
Upvote 0

busterdog

Senior Veteran
Jun 20, 2006
3,359
183
Visit site
✟26,929.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
I am puzzled when posits that God would be incompetant if he created over x-number of years.

Isn't a rather standard bit of theology that God is outside of time?

If so, then all of creation was (perhaps) instantaneous ... AND it is all complete and finished ... AND that includes the end of it all. The end is already over for a being outside of time. I sometimes picture God holding an n-dimensional object (which I necessarily picture as 3-D), the universe, in his hand. Sometimes he holds the object such that the "beginning" is in the palm of his (metaphorical) hand while he contemplates the "end" of the object. Then he flips it over and contemplates the "beginning".

Any given moment is just a cross-section of a completed thing.

How could anyone think this diminishes God?

I think you misunderstand the post. It is not speed=competence. Gluadys provided a good counterpoint so that illustration can be made clear.

The point was the billions of needless deaths were the result of this long period of time.

I would add that an omnipotent God would presumably be able to communicate clearly about what He has done. He also would presumably be able to create paradise. Both issues are well travelled ground here.

Time in and of itself is not the issue.

Does this translate into YECs putting all their faith into two small facets of scripture and theology? I think many (not you) would like to think so. But, that aint so.
 
Upvote 0

Tinker Grey

Wanderer
Site Supporter
Feb 6, 2002
11,719
6,235
Erewhon
Visit site
✟1,129,946.00
Faith
Atheist
If God took 4 billion years to evolve life on earth as we see it now then I would have serious questions abou his competence as I believe he did all this in 6 days.

I think you misunderstand the post. It is not speed=competence. Gluadys provided a good counterpoint so that illustration can be made clear.

I grant the bulk of mindlight's post was about what "needless" deaths. But I was responding to a very specific statement in that post.
 
Upvote 0

busterdog

Senior Veteran
Jun 20, 2006
3,359
183
Visit site
✟26,929.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Quote:
Originally Posted by gluadys
Please justify the adjective "needless". What makes biological death needless? As far as I can see, biology makes death necessary.


As "needless" as the extinctions caused by the flood, right?

All the while acknowledging that scripture tells us why this happened in Genesis 6 and in Paul (by one man death entered)? Correct?

Such that you needn't admit this scripture is properly read by us---, but you should understand that we are now at a dead end, since we obviously are not going to accept the comparison between the pre-fall world and the world of Genesis 6, nor are we going to admit that God did not in paradise and will not in the future do something biologically to make people live forever.

And, Tinker, one can argue about whether slow creation is as impressive as quick creation. I think the latter is obviously more impressive, but I also understand that I can't demand that conclusion of another.

And of course we come back to the question of whether the standard is what scripture says, not what we think. There we diverge on whether God literally said "six days" or he didn't. I would argue that scripture tells you that quick creation was intended to be more impressive. Thus the creative miracles of Jesus, thus the specific reference to six days in Gen. and Exod. 20.
 
Upvote 0

Scotishfury09

G.R.O.S.S. Dictator-For-Life
Feb 27, 2007
625
28
38
Belton, Texas
✟23,427.00
Faith
Non-Denom
Marital Status
Married
All the while acknowledging that scripture tells us why this happened in Genesis 6 and in Paul (by one man death entered)? Correct?

Such that you needn't admit this scripture is properly read by us---, but you should understand that we are now at a dead end, since we obviously are not going to accept the comparison between the pre-fall world and the world of Genesis 6, nor are we going to admit that God did not in paradise and will not in the future do something biologically to make people live forever.

And, Tinker, one can argue about whether slow creation is as impressive as quick creation. I think the latter is obviously more impressive, but I also understand that I can't demand that conclusion of another.

And of course we come back to the question of whether the standard is what scripture says, not what we think. There we diverge on whether God literally said "six days" or he didn't. I would argue that scripture tells you that quick creation was intended to be more impressive. Thus the creative miracles of Jesus, thus the specific reference to six days in Gen. and Exod. 20.

I don't see any basis for saying that a "quick" creation is more impressive than a "longer" creation.

Throughout the Scriptures, does God operate quickly or patiently?
 
  • Like
Reactions: theFijian
Upvote 0
Status
Not open for further replies.