Hi again, Muffler!
muffler dragon said:
I, too, know acknowledge and understand what you are saying. However, the way you presented it before, it was as though completely other things were considered Torah. With what you have stated above, do you really see any reason why they cannot be inter-changeable; they're all talking about the same thing?
Let me steal a quote from the link I had provided:
First, from the Rabbinic scholar Solomon Schecter:
"It must first be stated that the term Law or Nomos is not a correct rendering of the Hebrew word Torah. The legalistic element, which might rightly be called the Law, represents only one side of the Torah.
To the Jew the word Torah means a teaching or an instruction of any kind. It may be either a general principle or a specific injunction, whether it be found in the Pentateuch or in other parts of the Scriptures, or even outside of the canon. The juxtaposition in which Torah and Mizwoth, Teaching and Commandments, are to be found in the Rabbinic literature,
implies already that the former means something more than merely the Law (e.g
b. Ber 31a;
b. Makk 23a;
m. Abot 3.11). Torah and Mitzvoth are a complement to each other, or, as a Rabbi expressed it, "they borrow from each other, as wisdom and understanding - charity and lovingkindness--the moon and the stars,"
but they are not identical. To use the modern phraseology, to the Rabbinic Jew, Torah was both an institution and a faith. (Solomon Schecter in [
ART, p.117f])
"To the great majority of the Rabbis who retained their sober sense, and cared more about what God requires of us to be than about knowing what he is, the Torah was simply the manifestation of God's will, revealed to us for our good;
the pedagogue, as the Rabbis expressed it, who educates God's creatures." [
ART, p.135f]
Torah is, therefore, just God's instruction. It certainly
includes the Mosaic teaching, but it does not exclude everything else. To be obedient to Torah means to be obedient to God's teachings
as a whole, and not just adherence to certain passages in the Pentateuch.
muffler dragon said:
One thing I need to tell you, as I don't know if I have yet: I believe that all of the "New" Testament can be confirmed in the Tanakh. Therefore, all that is stated in the "New" Testament must have a basis in the Tanakh to be valid. To answer your question, yes, I believe it was prophesied. The problem is what is your understanding of the "New" covenant versus mine. As I have stated, the "New" covenant is actually a renewing of the marriage covenant between G-d and Israel (this is also the Mosaic). Thus, the work of Y'shua on the cross has opened the opportunity for the Jews to fulfill their calling before G-d. I believe the passages in Hebrews, Matthew and Jeremiah are all talking about the exact same thing.
Could you please further elaborate on this? Earlier you stated that you don't believe that the New Covenant is in effect yet, since it doesn't appear as though we have the Torah of God written on our hearts. Is there an "already/not yet" dimension with the new covenant? If so, then I don't believe our views are that different.
muffler dragon said:
I hope my clarification before was not in vain then.
No clarification was needed.

I understood all along that you were not suggesting that obedience to the torah of Moses was necessary for salvation.
muffler dragon said:
That's something I would have to look into to be honest. If you would like my opinion: I don't know that I agree that the entire Torah was given unto Abraham orally by G-d. I don't know if I disagree yet either. I have not studied enough to come to a firm understanding. However, one thing that we would have to do (if we are given the time) is understand what was going on in the cultures surrounding the Israelites that G-d brought these conditions regarding marriage. That is one part of the context that may very well unleash the power of the story. Regarding the union between Abraham and Sarah, we don't know if he would have been required to intermarry within his family in order to have some sort of 'cleanliness' from the pagan nations around him. There is just a lot more to consider to the story than saying that he would have broken the Torah. Do you understand what I am saying?
I appreciate your openess and honesty on this, Muffler. But consider the implications of the tentative solution that you propose: if a principle can 'trump' another principle of torah (as Jesus suggested in John 7:22ff), then perhaps we need to think of how that might affect our obedience to torah today.
muffler dragon said:
Some key things I see as I look at my online Bible:
The covenant which Sha'ul references in verse six is cross-referenced with Jeremiah 31, which we know has nothing to do with the gentile.
I agree, as I stated before, that Jeremiah 31 is a new covenant with Israel and not with some gentile entity. I do not believe that God made a seperate covenant with a gentile Church.
muffler dragon said:
My contention in all of this is the situation where Sha'ul is addressing the same thing that Y'shua did. You might note in one of my other posts, the discussion about Halacha, regulations by the Essenes, and so on. The ministry of death in essence would be those adding man-made doctrines onto the Torah in order to procure their place in power, their so-called righteousness or separation from others...
Re-read 2 Corinthians 3:1-11. First, what was called "the ministry of death" was engraven on stones (v 7). Does this apply to man-made traditions? Second, it was given through Moses (again, v 7). Can it be said that man-made traditions were given through Moses?
muffler dragon said:
I don't believe and can't believe that Sha'ul would ever use such words to describe the Torah.
Well...Muffler, all I can say is please try to understand the plainest meaning of the text, even if it (for now) might suggest a contradiction with what you understand about the Mosaic torah. I know sometimes in my Bible study I run across things that challenge my ideas and what I understand about other Scriptures. I haven't reconciled them all. But I honestly can't see how you can apply 2 Corinthians 3's description of a "minstry of death" to anything but the Mosaic code. I am, of course, open to another interpretation that fits the context, but so far I haven't seen one yet.
Now, one thing is that some translations use something other than "ministry of death". Perhaps that can shed light on the issue.
muffler dragon said:
Do you know what the root problem is to understanding some of the writings of Sha'ul? Not that there is an inherent problem with the words themselves or a limiting on the Godliness of them. It's a matter that we are only hearing one side of the conversation. And most times, I think we don't address what the other side is asking or talking about.
I totally agree; wouldn't it have been nice to have a copy of the other side of correspondence with Paul?
muffler dragon said:
These people in all the letters of Sha'ul were primarily Jews (as Sha'ul) always went to the synagogues to teach and discuss. With that being the case, and the varying sects that would come through. I imagine that a great deal of Sha'ul's writings are in direct opposition to some form of Halacha and not the Written Torah itself.
Sometimes the Churches had a large number of Jews, other times they had many gentiles. It depends on the Church.
muffler dragon said:
And I'm not looking to get into semantics about everlasting, but we have to look at history and what we have in front of our eyes. The Jews are still alive, they have a portion of their land and so on. Without G-d, the Jews would no longer be, there would be no salvation, there would be no understanding, and the promises of G-d would be void. That may sound nihilistic, but I find it to be true. If the Jews are ever wiped out, then G-d would be a liar.
I have never challenged God's plan with the Jews. I firmly believe that, as Paul wrote in Romans 11:26, "all Israel shall be saved." God is not through with Israel-of-the-flesh, even if the majority of Paul's fellow countrymen are in a state of unbelief in their Messiah.
muffler dragon said:
I'll try to get to your link in the near future.
m.d.
Thanks, Muffler. I would highly recommend many of the other articles on that website as well.
In Christ,
Daniel