Pickle said:
Yes, Hippolytus lived a long time after Revelation. I was just wondering if Christ was using Antipas as a name for Hippolytus in this prophecy.
The second chapter of Revelation is not prophesy.
I was under the impression that anti meant "instead of" or "against" rather than "like." It can mean "like"?
"instead of" is often used figuratively to mean "like". The name "Antipas" literally means "instead of his father". The figurative meaning is that the child will take his fathers place in time. He is like his father and will replace him.
As far as Satan's seat goes, since the devil is pictured as a 7 headed-dragon in Rev. 12 (vs. 9), and since that dragon gives his seat to the beast of Rev. 13 in 13:2, it seems that there must be some connection between the letter to Pergamos and these later chapters. What kind of connection might there be?
The connection is that the word is
thronos. It means "throne" in addition to "chair". It is a symbol of authority. Other than that, there is no connection. The use of this symbol is still with us today. We refer to the city that contains the chief courthouse of a county as "the county seat". Cathedrals are called cathedrals after the Latin word for chair, in reference to the bishops authority.
I don't see how the dragon's seat could be literal Pergamos, but maybe it could be the Rome of the Caesars. Would that be reasonable?
Read what Christ says:
Revelation 2:12-13 (RSVA)
12 "And to the angel of the church in Per'gamum write: 'The words of him who has the sharp two-edged sword.
13 "'I know where you dwell, where Satan's throne is; you hold fast my name and you did not deny my faith even in the days of An'tipas my witness, my faithful one, who was killed among you, where Satan dwells.
Christ is addressing the people of Pergamos. He states that they live where Satan's thone is. He commends them for holding to the faith despite being surrounded by heretics -- the Gnostics. There is no great hidden symbolism in this passage. Gnosticism, and its denial of the Incarnation, is of Satan.