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Riders of Renewal: How the Four Horsemen Begin in the End Times

Abraxos

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Disclaimer:

This study challenges many common teachings about the Four Horsemen, Revelation, and end-times theology. It dismisses the typical portrayal of the book of Revelation as mainly foretelling doom and gloom. This view does not align with denominational doctrines, dispensationalist timelines, or church-age perspectives. It may be seen as provocative. Not intentional-ish.

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Riders of Renewal: How the Four Horsemen Begin in the End Times

White Horse
= Victory
Red Horse = Upheaval
Black Horse = Collapse and Divine Preservation
Green Horse = Judgment

The Four Horsemen of Revelation are not harbingers of chaos but heralds of restoration. They have often been read as omens of reckless destruction - conquest, war, famine, and death - but within the broader biblical narrative, they emerge as agents of God’s purposeful intervention. Far from being chaotic forces, they are instruments of a divinely ordered sequence that dismantles false security, confronts corruption, exposes hidden truth, and enacts righteous judgment. Each rider operates under heaven’s authority, initiating a process that shakes the nations and purifies God’s people. Together, they form a prophetic progression: the White Horse brings victory through God’s appointed servant; the Red Horse strips away false peace; the Black Horse exposes the fragility of worldly systems while preserving the faithful; and the Green Horse executes final judgment on those who misuse His name. Their mission is not hopeless devastation but ultimate restoration - the establishment of a new order where truth, justice, and holiness prevail under Christ’s reign.

◻️ White Horse: Victory and the Dawn of a New Era (Rev. 6:1-2)

A voice like thunder announces the arrival of God’s appointed servant - the white horse and its rider - whose triumph signals humanity’s victory and the dawning of a new age. Crowned and bearing a bow, this rider goes forth “conquering and to conquer”, not through human violence but by divine authority and Truth. He becomes a banner for the nations, a rallying point drawing all peoples out of darkness and into God’s kingdom (Isaiah 49:6; Acts 13:47). Even across world traditions, there is an echo of this promised figure, yet only Scripture reveals his true identity. In the Book of Enoch, he is the Son of Man associated with Michael; in Judaism, the anticipated Messiah; in Catholicism, the Great Monarch; in Mormonism, the Davidic servant; in Hinduism, the Kalki Avatar; and in Islam, the Mahdi. His revealing shakes the foundations of this old era, initiating the end-times sequence that uproots falsehood and ushers in restoration - a restoration of all things where God sets clear boundaries between good and wickedness, establishing His righteous order.

"Awake, awake, put on strength, O arm of the Lord; awake as in days of old, the generations of long ago. Was it not you who cut Rahab in pieces, who pierced the dragon?" (Isaiah 51:9)

:smallredtriangledown: Red Horse: Upheaval, Shaking the World (Rev. 6:3-4)

The red horse symbolises upheaval, the deliberate removal of false peace that masks profound injustice. Its rider, armed with a great sword, is given authority to take peace from the earth, not to spread chaos without cause, but to shatter the façade of stability maintained by corruption. This horse strikes at alliances, powers, and systems that preserve sin under the cover of order. It challenges complacency, forcing the world to confront the moral bankruptcy of its foundations. Just as a hardened field must be broken before it can receive new seed, the red horse ploughs through structures that resist the Truth. It is the necessary tearing before the mending, the storm before the clearing. By removing the counterfeit peace of the world, the red horse prepares the way for the Black Horse’s work, ensuring that Truth stands unmasked and unopposed.

"This is what the LORD Almighty says: ‘In a little while I will once more shake the heavens and the earth, the sea and the dry land. I will shake all nations, and what is desired by all nations will come, and I will fill this house with glory,’ says the LORD Almighty." (Haggai 2:6-7)

"Do you think I came to bring peace on earth? No, I tell you, but division." (Luke 12:51)

:blsquare: Black Horse: Collapse and Divine Preservation (Rev. 6:5–6)

The black horse represents the fragility and judgment of worldly systems, especially economic and social structures. Its rider carries a pair of scales, a symbol of God’s fairness and righteous measurement. “A quart of wheat for a denarius, and three quarts of barley for a denarius” signals inflation and the failure of human systems to sustain themselves. Fear spreads as the world grapples with instability, revealing the inherent weakness and corruption of its institutions. In a world obsessed with profit, the Black Horse unmasks the illusion of wealth, reminding us that no system can outlast God’s justice. Yet even amid this upheaval, divine protection endures. The voice warns, “Do not harm the oil and the wine.” The oil represents the anointed remnant - God’s faithful servants preserved through the chaos, while the wine symbolises covenant blessing, those nurtured and sustained in His care. The Black Horse does not bring indiscriminate destruction; rather, it exposes falsehood so God’s justice may shine, and His faithful remain secure.

“Now listen, you rich people, weep and wail because of the misery that is coming on you… You have hoarded wealth in the last days. The wages you failed to pay the workers who mowed your fields are crying out against you. The cries of the harvesters have reached the ears of the Lord Almighty.” (James 5:1-6)

:asterisk: Green Horse: Judgment on Babylon (Rev. 6:8)

The green horse symbolises divine judgment on the churches of the world, across all denominations, that have, in many instances, become sources of pride and complacency, often serving as the symbol of Western civilisation. Though many claim to follow Him, in their fallen and corrupted states, the LORD’s house has collectively become what Revelation foretold: Babylon - a counterfeit system of false worship, spiritual confusion, and broken promises, “a home for demons, a haunt for every unclean and detestable spirit” (Revelation 18:1-2). Jesus has been confined within structures of religion, reduced to rituals, routines, and human agendas, while the essence of His teaching has been distorted through manmade traditions. As 1 Peter 4:17 warns, “it is time for judgment to begin with God’s household,” echoing Ezekiel 14:21, where the house of God is sifted and cleansed of false shepherds, idols, and corruption. The green horse moves with sovereign authority, judging and eradicating what is false and unclean, preparing a faithful remnant for God’s kingdom. Its judgment foreshadows the restoration and righteousness Ezekiel prophesied, establishing God’s eternal and visible kingdom on earth.

"For this is what the Sovereign LORD says: How much worse will it be when I send against Jerusalem my four dreadful judgments—sword and famine and wild beasts and plague—to kill its men and their animals!" - (Ezekiel 14:21)

Conclusion

The Four Horsemen dismantle every counterfeit throne so Christ’s kingdom alone remains. Through shaking, the unshakable is revealed; through exposure, Truth is made clear; and through judgment, purity emerges.

:smallredtriangledown:The White Horse brings victory through God’s appointed servant.
:smallredtriangledown:The Red Horse tears down the false peace upheld by sin.
:smallredtriangledown:The Black Horse reveals the collapse of worldly systems while preserving the faithful.
:smallredtriangledown:The Green Horse executes judgment on all the churches of the world.

Far from a message of despair, the vision of the Four Horsemen proclaims hope - the dismantling of every counterfeit power so that the eternal kingdom of Christ may stand alone. When their work is complete, the world will no longer groan under corruption, but creation itself will rejoice in the freedom of God’s glory:

"Shout for joy, you heavens; rejoice, you earth; burst into song, you mountains! For the Lord comforts his people and will have compassion on his afflicted ones." (Isaiah 49:13)
 

keras

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Far from a message of despair, the vision of the Four Horsemen proclaims hope
Great how you can get hope out of disasters.
However, scripture is perfectly clear, the Four Horsemen represent War, Famine, Plagues and economic failure. They have all happened over the entire history of mankind. Zechariah 1:8-11 & 6:1-6 describe a period of calm, where those disasters were temporarily checked.

But even in our lifetimes now, these terrible events have been very evident. Including the Fifth Seal of the Christian martyrs; still ongoing.
What is obvious; is how the Sixth Seal has to be the next Prophesied event, the Day the Lord will reset civilization to a similar extent as He did in the days of Noah.
We Christian Bible believers, should know all about it and be prepared to stand firm in or faith thru it all.
 
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Abraxos

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Great how you can get hope out of disasters.
However, scripture is perfectly clear, the Four Horsemen represent War, Famine, Plagues and economic failure. They have all happened over the entire history of mankind. Zechariah 1:8-11 & 6:1-6 describe a period of calm, where those disasters were temporarily checked.

But even in our lifetimes now, these terrible events have been very evident. Including the Fifth Seal of the Christian martyrs; still ongoing.
What is obvious; is how the Sixth Seal has to be the next Prophesied event, the Day the Lord will reset civilization to a similar extent as He did in the days of Noah.
We Christian Bible believers, should know all about it and be prepared to stand firm in or faith thru it all.
I see things much the same way as you in that war, famine, plagues, and death have always been part of human history (though I notice you’ve swapped death for economic failure, which I’m not very familiar with in your eschatology). I think where we differ is that I believe the four horsemen, specifically the white horse rider, are at an appointed time, which means these events that take place are divinely shaped, if that's the right word.

For me, the judgments of sword, famine, plague, and wild beasts aren’t just general disasters but a very specific judgment on God’s household (Ezekiel 14:21; 1 Peter 4:17). The horsemen are about purification - breaking false securities in the church, exposing corruption, and preserving a faithful remnant.

So yes, history shows these patterns, but I don’t see the Four Horsemen as merely cycles of calamity. I see them as an ordered sequence of God’s judgment and restoration at the appointed time.

And I wholeheartedly agree with your last point. As Christians, especially those who have weaponised Christ and prophecy for political or nationalist agendas, we need to wake up from that spell and walk in truth, humility, and justice (Psalm 45:4). If our understanding of the end times leads us to ignore the human side of ourselves and dehumanise others, then there is a serious issue with the current state of our hearts. Faith is not a weapon, and prophecy is not a license to justify cruelty. Faithful obedience to God calls us to see the image of Christ in every person, to act with mercy, and to reflect His righteousness in our daily lives, especially in such times as this.
 
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keras

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you’ve swapped death for economic failure,
Correction; Economic failure, that is: Stock market crashes and rampant inflation, are actions of the Third Horse.
Death is the Fourth horse, which covers Death by every cause other than old age. [maybe that too?}
For me, the judgments of sword, famine, plague, and wild beasts aren’t just general disasters but a very specific judgment on God’s household
They apply to peoples worldwide, as is quite evident.
The Lord does also, specifically punish recalcitrant and recidivist Jewish Israel and the final swing of the Lords sword, Ezekiel 21:14, will be very soon.
And I wholeheartedly agree with your last point.
Thanks.
But do you know what and the result of the Sixth Seal will be? We need to be prepared - Isaiah 26:20-21
 
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Abraxos

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Correction; Economic failure, that is: Stock market crashes and rampant inflation, are actions of the Third Horse.
Death is the Fourth horse, which covers Death by every cause other than old age. [maybe that too?}

They apply to peoples worldwide, as is quite evident.
The Lord does also, specifically punish recalcitrant and recidivist Jewish Israel and the final swing of the Lords sword, Ezekiel 21:14, will be very soon.

Thanks.
But do you know what and the result of the Sixth Seal will be? We need to be prepared - Isaiah 26:20-21
Just so we’re on the same page: I believe the four judgments mentioned in the Green (pale) Horse riders wake are specifically aimed at the Church, including all her denominations. I say this because Ezekiel 21:14 foreshadows the same judgments, and they are directed at Jerusalem, which I think we can all agree represents the Church, and in this case, Mystery Babylon with her prostitutes.

Notice this judgement isn’t in regard to the whole earth, but specifically to over a fourth of the earth. If we do the math, the world population is about 8.1 billion, and there are approximately 2.5–2.6 billion Christians in the world. That works out to around 31–32%, which is over a fourth of the Earth. “…given power over a fourth of the earth to kill by sword…”

We can further determine the kind of sword mentioned, the kind of famine mentioned, the kind of Wild beasts mentioned, and, of course, the kind of Death mentioned.

The Sword is no ordinary sword, but a Rhomphaia, and its usage in scripture is only associated with Christ's Words or Christ Himself. (e.g., Revelation 19:15: "Out of his mouth comes a sharp sword with which to strike down the nations.") Luke 2:35, Revelation 1:16, Rev. 2:12, 16.

In this context, Famine represents spiritual starvation rather than physical deprivation. It signifies fallen Christians who have lost favour with Jesus. Having strayed from the truth, they lose their spiritual essence, their very being. Their beliefs were false, yet their pride kept them from acknowledging the truth. The most tragic aspect is that, deep down, they knew their interpretations of the Bible were flawed, yet they clung to them. As a result, they are left in darkness, spiritually hollow and disconnected from God.
  • Amos 8:11-12: "The days are coming," declares the Sovereign LORD, "when I will send a famine through the land—not a famine of food or a thirst for water, but a famine of hearing the words of the LORD."
  • Matthew 4:4: "Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God."
  • Isaiah 55:2: "Why spend money on what is not bread, and your labour on what does not satisfy? Listen, listen to me, and eat what is good, and you will delight in the richest of fare."
This famine signifies the removal of divine revelation, leaving people in spiritual darkness and unable to discern the truth.

----

The Green (pale) Horse is about the Judgement of the Church. The “four severe judgments” are aimed at those who claim the name of Christ but live apart from His truth. The sword is His Word. The famine is the loss of His Word. The beasts are the corruption that rises in the absence of His Spirit. And death is the separation from Him that follows.

This is not about outsiders. It is about us. So yes, we do need to be prepared.

“Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. Many will say to me on that day, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name and in your name drive out demons and in your name perform many miracles?’ Then I will tell them plainly, ‘I never knew you. Away from me, you evildoers!’” (Mtt. 7:21-23)
 
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tranquil

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Just so we’re on the same page: I believe the four judgments mentioned in the Green (pale) Horse riders wake are specifically aimed at the Church, including all her denominations. I say this because Ezekiel 21:14 foreshadows the same judgments, and they are directed at Jerusalem, which I think we can all agree represents the Church, and in this case, Mystery Babylon with her prostitutes.

Notice this judgement isn’t in regard to the whole earth, but specifically to over a fourth of the earth. If we do the math, the world population is about 8.1 billion, and there are approximately 2.5–2.6 billion Christians in the world. That works out to around 31–32%, which is over a fourth of the Earth. “…given power over a fourth of the earth to kill by sword…”

We can further determine the kind of sword mentioned, the kind of famine mentioned, the kind of Wild beasts mentioned, and, of course, the kind of Death mentioned.

The Sword is no ordinary sword, but a Rhomphaia, and its usage in scripture is only associated with Christ's Words or Christ Himself. (e.g., Revelation 19:15: "Out of his mouth comes a sharp sword with which to strike down the nations.") Luke 2:35, Revelation 1:16, Rev. 2:12, 16.

In this context, Famine represents spiritual starvation rather than physical deprivation. It signifies fallen Christians who have lost favour with Jesus. Having strayed from the truth, they lose their spiritual essence, their very being. Their beliefs were false, yet their pride kept them from acknowledging the truth. The most tragic aspect is that, deep down, they knew their interpretations of the Bible were flawed, yet they clung to them. As a result, they are left in darkness, spiritually hollow and disconnected from God.
  • Amos 8:11-12: "The days are coming," declares the Sovereign LORD, "when I will send a famine through the land—not a famine of food or a thirst for water, but a famine of hearing the words of the LORD."
  • Matthew 4:4: "Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God."
  • Isaiah 55:2: "Why spend money on what is not bread, and your labour on what does not satisfy? Listen, listen to me, and eat what is good, and you will delight in the richest of fare."
This famine signifies the removal of divine revelation, leaving people in spiritual darkness and unable to discern the truth.

----

The Green (pale) Horse is about the Judgement of the Church. The “four severe judgments” are aimed at those who claim the name of Christ but live apart from His truth. The sword is His Word. The famine is the loss of His Word. The beasts are the corruption that rises in the absence of His Spirit. And death is the separation from Him that follows.

This is not about outsiders. It is about us. So yes, we do need to be prepared.

“Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. Many will say to me on that day, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name and in your name drive out demons and in your name perform many miracles?’ Then I will tell them plainly, ‘I never knew you. Away from me, you evildoers!’” (Mtt. 7:21-23)
Yes there is a dual nature to the horsemen and their judgments. They are based on Deut 28's blessings and curses for obedience/ disobedience.

that's why, for example, famine is qualified by 'mind the oil and wine' corresponding to Deut 28:4-5 against Deut 28:17-18.
The white horseman represents
For Obedient:
Deut 28:7 The LORD will cause the enemies who rise up against you to be defeated before you. They will march out against you in one direction but flee from you in seven.​
For disobedient:
25The LORD will cause you to be defeated before your enemies. You will march out against them in one direction but flee from them in seven. You will be an object of horror to all the kingdoms of the earth.​
But because the end time events of Revelation span a few years, the interplay between blessing and curses could be confusing - what is God's wrath and what is Satan's wrath?

Although these principles outlined in Deut 28 have been ongoing, the horsemen could be said to be specific to shortly before the Trumpets begin (of which the Trumpets start 6 months before the covenant of Dan 9:27 even starts).

Imo, the 4th horsemen doesn't indicate death, dying, per se, but is a reference to the 'despicable person' of Dan 11:21 who is given dominion over the 'kingdom of the North' (the North being 1/4th of the four corners of N, W, S, E) (this person is the Daniel 8 Little horn).

Once in power, he immediately attacks Israel (and/or Mystery Babylon as the 2nd Trumpet is a reference to Babylon as in Jer 51:25) which starts the Trumpets. 5 months later the abomination idol is placed (Dan 11:31's forces of the Assyrian= locusts as described in Deut 28:38-53) (at the 6th Trumpet) (this is Dan 9:26's people of the prince to come destroy the city & sanctuary). The infamous 'when they say peace & safety then sudden destruction is a reference to Dan 11:27-31.

This starts the great tribulation but is cut short to 30 days by Tyre confirming the Dan 9:27 covenant (the mighty angel of Rev 10) (Ezek 28:14) (the covenant drives 'wild beasts from the land' Ezek 34:25) (driving the 'Leopard, Bear, Lion' from the land). When he breaks it, then the lion, bear, leopard return as in Dan 7:11-12 which is the same entity as Rev 13's beast from the sea.
 
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