But if we get down to it, there is another resource redistribution also spoken of in the Old Testament that Paul explicitly maps to the way the Body of Christ should manage resources within the Body of Christ. That's in 2 Corinthians 8, which maps the intended resource management of the Church back to Exodus 16:18.
- In Exodus 16:16, God gives the instruction:
Each person was supposed to end up with
one omer (a standard measure) of manna per day.
- Some gathered more than an omer, some less—probably due to differences in strength, diligence, or ability.
- But when it was measured, every household ended up with exactly one omer per person.
The result:
- No hoarding, no shortage.
- God’s provision was sufficient for all, and it became a lesson in dependence and fairness, rather than competition or greed.
The Israelites gathered unequally, but the manna was redistributed (by God’s ordering of events) so that each person had the commanded amount—an omer per head.
Paul’s brilliance in 2 Corinthians 8 is that he lifts this same principle into the realm of
Christian giving within the Body of Christ: a Spirit-led sharing that ensures no one is left in lack.