Is scripture the highest authority?

Is scripture the highest authority we now have on earth?

  • 1) Yes

    Votes: 39 72.2%
  • 2) No

    Votes: 15 27.8%

  • Total voters
    54

AnticipateHisComing

Newbie
Site Supporter
Dec 21, 2013
2,787
574
✟103,332.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
In the Sola Scriptura thread a claim was made that scripture is not the highest authority we have now. I was flabbergasted that Christians would make such a claim, as I believe scripture to be God's word. While there were multiple writers of scripture, the author of the words are none other than God who used the Holy Spirit to direct the writers. Of course scripture attests to this in multiple places.

My belief that scripture is the highest authority that we Christians now living have is based on the truth that God is supreme. In the absence of God's physical presence, we have God's word as next highest authority, John 1:17, John 17:17, John 8:31-32, Mat 24:35. God's words are in places direct quotes of Jesus in the first four books of the N.T. God's words are also Jesus working through the Holy Spirit to speak through the 13 apostles, who Jesus gave special authority, 2 cor 13:3.

The greatest special authority the apostles had was to write down scripture, speak God's word. This was completed 60 years after Jesus' departure. While the canon of scripture was not declared until later, God's words in the N.T. scriptures were circulating and being used before the later date that certain church leaders took it upon themselves to throw out the trash that had been added to the list of "scripture" over time. Understand that the authority to throw out trash is lower than the authority to speak God's word. For by the diligent reading of God's words, we could all attain the understanding needed to test false teachings and throw out the trash. Scripture in fact gives this task to all, to test what you are being taught against scripture.

Some falsely claim that others today continue with the same authority as the first apostles, and that the Holy Spirit speaks through them with equal truth. I ask what proof of their authority do we have? Were they called directly by Jesus? Do they perform the miracles like Jesus did. Are their words added to the canon?

I believe what scripture says, that the Holy Spirit continues to speak through many Christians today including religious leaders of all denominations. The question is how can one be certain of what anyone says at any given time is the truth? There is only one that can not lie, God. Given that we live in a fallen world and continue to sin, there is no proof that what anyone of any religious knowledge or authority always speaks the truth. To me the whole issue of the SS battle is just one of incontrovertible truth. As God and scripture testifies to its truth, I see no argument proving that there is incontrovertible truth anywhere else except in God's words.

We can always be certain that God's word in scripture is always true. How can this be said for anything else?
 

Constantine the Sinner

Well-Known Member
Aug 11, 2016
2,059
676
United States
✟31,259.00
Faith
Eastern Orthodox
Marital Status
Celibate
I think it's a question of whether or not Scripture is a exhaustive authority, and as to whether Scripture is predicated upon the Church or vice versa, not about Scripture being subordinate to the Church, Scripture is a firm witness of the Church's position. If all the Orthodox and Catholic clergy combined pushed a position against Scripture, they'd be wrong, full stop, because they'd be against the unchangeable position of the Church, which was established by Christ himself, and which Scripture is an inerrant (though not exhaustive) witness to.
 
Upvote 0

miamited

Ted
Site Supporter
Oct 4, 2010
13,243
6,313
Seneca SC
✟705,807.00
Country
United States
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Hi AHC,

I'm not sure what one means to say that Scripture is the highest authority. The Scriptures are just words. They don't really have any authority. However, the one who caused them to be written is the highest authority. What I know about the Scriptures is that they are true. Everything we can know about our God and Creator and what He asks of us each individually, comes from the Scriptures. If it does, then it is true.

I imagine that this discussion was centered around the claim of traditions vs. Scripture or the 'church' vs. Scripture. Neither traditions nor church practices and policies can be accepted as 'truth' if they cannot be supported through the Scriptures. For me, the only truth that I know to be true, is the Scriptures. If it isn't in the Scriptures, then I really have no idea whether it is true or not or whether it is what God wants of me or not.

God wrote a book! Because God wrote the book, I know that it cannot contain any falsehood. God cannot lie! All the other words, deeds and writings of men are suspect. All men are liars!

God bless you.
In Christ, Ted
 
Upvote 0

Gregory Thompson

Change is inevitable, feel free to spare some.
Site Supporter
Dec 20, 2009
28,369
7,745
Canada
✟722,927.00
Country
Canada
Faith
Christian Seeker
Marital Status
Married
God wrote a book! Because God wrote the book, I know that it cannot contain any falsehood. God cannot lie! All the other words, deeds and writings of men are suspect. All men are liars!

The book is true but the people who interpret it are liars. This is the sum of scripture on the subject. This is why we're told to look at the fruit of teachings so we know if it's of God or not.
 
Upvote 0

AnticipateHisComing

Newbie
Site Supporter
Dec 21, 2013
2,787
574
✟103,332.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
I think it's a question of whether or not Scripture is a exhaustive authority, and as to whether Scripture is predicated upon the Church or vice versa, not about Scripture being subordinate to the Church, Scripture is a firm witness of the Church's position. If all the Orthodox and Catholic clergy combined pushed a position against Scripture, they'd be wrong, full stop, because they'd be against the unchangeable position of the Church, which was established by Christ himself, and which Scripture is an inerrant (though not exhaustive) witness to.
My thread, my question. Your thread on SS is mired in multiple arguments and statements. The most offensive one I found was one by a fellow EO follower that said scripture was not the highest authority. In this thread I wish to argue THAT point and see how prevalent it is in the Christian body. Is it actually a stated doctrine of the EO church or any others? Is it just one person's individual belief?

Your response seems to indicate a yes answer that scripture is the highest authority, but it is not completely clear. Further the words of a fellow EO member says something different. Can you clarify with a yes or no answer and if that is the EO official doctrine?
 
Upvote 0

Greg J.

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Mar 2, 2016
3,841
1,907
Southeast Michigan
✟233,164.00
Country
United States
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Single
God himself is indeed the highest authority. However, that's an answer to a different question (which is only implied). The question is, of the resources we have, what shall we accept as God's words, commands, and instructions? (which also reveal who he is and what he is like)

In response to this question, there can only be one answer, and that is Scripture. It's authority for us is even greater than that of the Holy Spirit, who is God himself. We are commanded to test the spirits. If we are testing the spirits, we can't use the Spirit to test them. We are not told to test the Scriptures, rather Jesus testified that the OT was true, and apostles testified that most of the NT was true.

However, the words of Scripture cannot tell us everything there is to know about God. If a particular topic, question, or assertion is not addressed through a broad and deep understanding of Scripture, then we cannot use Scripture to affirm it is true. However, God is omniscient and truthful, so he never contradicts timeless truths that he revealed at another time or place. Therefore, we can use Scripture to test whether something extra-Biblical is contrary to Scripture or not.
 
Upvote 0

miamited

Ted
Site Supporter
Oct 4, 2010
13,243
6,313
Seneca SC
✟705,807.00
Country
United States
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
The book is true but the people who interpret it are liars. This is the sum of scripture on the subject. This is why we're told to look at the fruit of teachings so we know if it's of God or not.

Hi michael,

Exactly so!!! This is why our best example of how we should 'hear' and 'listen' to those who expound on the Scriptures is the way in which Paul commends the Bereans. Take what we hear and set it under the lamp of the word and see if everything is in agreement.

God bless you always,
In Christ, Ted
 
Upvote 0
This site stays free and accessible to all because of donations from people like you.
Consider making a one-time or monthly donation. We appreciate your support!
- Dan Doughty and Team Christian Forums

AnticipateHisComing

Newbie
Site Supporter
Dec 21, 2013
2,787
574
✟103,332.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
I'm not sure what one means to say that Scripture is the highest authority. The Scriptures are just words. They don't really have any authority.
The OP question was copied as stated in another thread. I will further elaborate on the question, but I think you get my drift because Sola Scriptura has been debated many times, although my argument is closer to Prima Scriptura.

Scripture contains the truths of God that he clearly desires us to know. Scripture contains God's word. I dare say the far majority of the N.T. is God's word, though penned by his apostles. Christians profess God is truth and can never lie. Scripture implores us to live by God's truth. This is the authority of scripture, to direct our Christian lives. It will also be the standard that the condemned will be judged against and the saved rewarded. As Jesus said:
Matthew 24:14 And this gospel of the kingdom will be preached in the whole world as a testimony to all nations, and then the end will come.

You might also phrase the question as scripture being the highest source of spiritual truths we have currently on earth. Jesus has ascended to heaven and no longer teaches us directly as man. Certainly he speaks to us through the Holy Spirit, but as men are sinful and imperfect, there is no guarantee that every word from any man is incontrovertible truth. It is for this reason that scripture tells us to test the teachers. The standard against what we test to is of course scripture. This gets back to the statement that scripture is the highest authority for people in the Church.
 
Upvote 0

AnticipateHisComing

Newbie
Site Supporter
Dec 21, 2013
2,787
574
✟103,332.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Upvote 0

topcare

The Eucharist is Life
Apr 8, 2014
3,560
1,609
✟12,064.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Politics
US-Republican
Can you show me Jesus, can you show me God? The specific question asked what authority/source of truth we have currently on earth.

On earth - the Church. The highest authority is still Christ He is the Word not a book
 
Upvote 0

miamited

Ted
Site Supporter
Oct 4, 2010
13,243
6,313
Seneca SC
✟705,807.00
Country
United States
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Hi AHC,

Right! I understand all of that and it's why I remarked that I imagined your question had stemmed from some thread discussing the authority of the 'church', the 'traditions' or the priest or apostles. Yes, for me, it is only Scripture. There can be discernment given by the Holy Spirit and even prodding, but even in these things it will be in line with what the Scriptures say. When the Scriptures encourage us to 'test spirits', what could we possibly have to test the spirits with? The imaginings and wonderings of our own wicked minds? In order to test, there must be a standard. There must be something by which words or ideas of spiritual things can be measured.

God bless you,
In Christ, Ted
 
Upvote 0

Gregory Thompson

Change is inevitable, feel free to spare some.
Site Supporter
Dec 20, 2009
28,369
7,745
Canada
✟722,927.00
Country
Canada
Faith
Christian Seeker
Marital Status
Married
Can you show me Jesus, can you show me God? The specific question asked what authority/source of truth we have currently on earth.

Well .. the assumption among Christians, is that Jesus/God indwells us through the Holy Spirit ... Are you saying the Holy Spirit does not indwell Christians?
 
Upvote 0
This site stays free and accessible to all because of donations from people like you.
Consider making a one-time or monthly donation. We appreciate your support!
- Dan Doughty and Team Christian Forums

Fireinfolding

Well-Known Member
Dec 17, 2006
27,263
4,084
The South
✟121,561.00
Country
United States
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Jesus is the highest authority. Jesus is the word of God.

Thats true, and He said,

John 12:48 He that rejecteth me, and receiveth not my words, hath one that judgeth him: *the word* that I have *spoken* the same shall judge him in the last day.

Which agrees perfectly in Deuteronomy 18:18-19 the Father gave him the words

And in turn agrees in the next verse

John 12:49 For I have not spoken of myself; but the Father which sent me, he gave me a commandment, what I should say, and what I should speak.

John 12:50 And I know that his commandment is life everlasting: whatsoever I speak therefore, even as the Father said unto me, so I speak.

He in turn according to the same gave the words to them

John 17:8 For I have given unto them the words which thou gavest me; and they have received them, and have known surely that I came out from thee, and they have believed that thou didst send me.

The things heard

Hebrews 2:1 Therefore we ought to give the more earnest heed to the things which we *have heard*, lest at any time we should let them slip.
 
Upvote 0

AnticipateHisComing

Newbie
Site Supporter
Dec 21, 2013
2,787
574
✟103,332.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Well .. the assumption among Christians, is that Jesus/God indwells us through the Holy Spirit ... Are you saying the Holy Spirit does not indwell Christians?
Already addressed.

Jesus has ascended to heaven and no longer teaches us directly as man. Certainly he speaks to us through the Holy Spirit, but as men are sinful and imperfect, there is no guarantee that every word from any man is incontrovertible truth. It is for this reason that scripture tells us to test the teachers. The standard against what we test to is of course scripture. This gets back to the statement that scripture is the highest authority for people in the Church.
 
Upvote 0

AnticipateHisComing

Newbie
Site Supporter
Dec 21, 2013
2,787
574
✟103,332.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Thats true, and He said,

John 12:48 He that rejecteth me, and receiveth not my words, hath one that judgeth him: *the word* that I have *spoken* the same shall judge him in the last day.

Which agrees perfectly in Deuteronomy 18:18-19 the Father gave him the words

And in turn agrees in the next verse

John 12:49 For I have not spoken of myself; but the Father which sent me, he gave me a commandment, what I should say, and what I should speak.

John 12:50 And I know that his commandment is life everlasting: whatsoever I speak therefore, even as the Father said unto me, so I speak.

He in turn according to the same gave the words to them

John 17:8 For I have given unto them the words which thou gavest me; and they have received them, and have known surely that I came out from thee, and they have believed that thou didst send me.

The things heard

Hebrews 2:1 Therefore we ought to give the more earnest heed to the things which we *have heard*, lest at any time we should let them slip.
Given how many times you quotes Jesus' words;
given that we do not have Jesus physically here to give us his words;
given that the Bible is our record of Jesus' words;

what on earth is more assuredly true than scripture?
 
Upvote 0

Fireinfolding

Well-Known Member
Dec 17, 2006
27,263
4,084
The South
✟121,561.00
Country
United States
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
Given how many times you quotes Jesus' words;
given that we do not have Jesus physically here to give us his words;
given that the Bible is our record of Jesus' words;

what on earth is more assuredly true than scripture?

I dont know what problem you are having with that verse, come again
 
Upvote 0
This site stays free and accessible to all because of donations from people like you.
Consider making a one-time or monthly donation. We appreciate your support!
- Dan Doughty and Team Christian Forums

Gregory Thompson

Change is inevitable, feel free to spare some.
Site Supporter
Dec 20, 2009
28,369
7,745
Canada
✟722,927.00
Country
Canada
Faith
Christian Seeker
Marital Status
Married
Thats true, and He said,

John 12:48 He that rejecteth me, and receiveth not my words, hath one that judgeth him: *the word* that I have *spoken* the same shall judge him in the last day.

Which agrees perfectly in Deuteronomy 18:18-19 the Father gave him the words

And in turn agrees in the next verse

John 12:49 For I have not spoken of myself; but the Father which sent me, he gave me a commandment, what I should say, and what I should speak.

John 12:50 And I know that his commandment is life everlasting: whatsoever I speak therefore, even as the Father said unto me, so I speak.

He in turn according to the same gave the words to them

John 17:8 For I have given unto them the words which thou gavest me; and they have received them, and have known surely that I came out from thee, and they have believed that thou didst send me.

The things heard

Hebrews 2:1 Therefore we ought to give the more earnest heed to the things which we *have heard*, lest at any time we should let them slip.

The words in the quoted passages are spoken words and easily taken out of context. The basis context of all scripture is what Jesus said it is in the golden rule passages, Paul elaborated in Romans 13 explaining that the summation of the law was to not harm their neighbour and in this sense love is the fulfillment of the law. In Romans 14 Paul provided a way of knowing what sin is, if it doesn't come from "faith" it is sin ... including bible interpretations.

Already addressed.

Jesus has ascended to heaven and no longer teaches us directly as man. Certainly he speaks to us through the Holy Spirit, but as men are sinful and imperfect, there is no guarantee that every word from any man is incontrovertible truth. It is for this reason that scripture tells us to test the teachers. The standard against what we test to is of course scripture. This gets back to the statement that scripture is the highest authority for people in the Church.

I agree that scripture is useful for all the things that Paul said it was in scripture ... however, the bible falls under the same category of being subject to sinful and imperfect people interpreting it, so if God is telling me one thing by basis of compassion and a mere human is telling me something by basis of their warped and sinful mind ... i'd rather obey God than people.
 
Upvote 0