Then why does John see a new heaven AND . . . a new earth ?
And I saw a new heaven and a new earth; for the first heaven and the first earth passed away, and the sea is no more.
And I saw the holy city, New Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.(Rev. 21:1,2)
Among the final signs shown us is the Bride and Wife of Christ coming down out of heaven.
If God wanted to communicate that His Son's matching counterpart remained in Heaven forever
He would not have shown her "coming down." Am I right?
Here's a song to accompany this great sign from
Revelation.
HEAVEN AND EARTH HAVE ALREADY PASSED AWAY
IThe Bible often speaks of the heavens and earth in its literal sense as in Genesis 1:1, but it also uses these terms metaphorically, figuratively. It is this second use that we will examineinherent.
1. Two main ages Generally speaking, first century Jews had the conception of two ages—the Mosaic Age and the Messianic Age— also called the Old Covenant and New Covenant. (Jer. 31:31f). Because the New Testament writers lived before the definitive end of the Mosaic Covenant in AD 70, they describe the two ages as “this age” (Mosaic) and “the age to come” (Messianic, Christian, Kingdom of God). The latter is the New Heaven and New Earth.
2. In Hebrew thought, “Heavens and Earth” were figurative for the political/social/religious order of a people.
A. This prophecy concerning the coming destruction of Babylon by the Medes, was stated in terms of destroying their heaven and earth. “Therefore I will make the heavens tremble, and the earth will be shaken out of its place in the wrath of Yahweh of Armies, and in the day of his fierce anger.” Is. 13:13
B. In this scripture, God is outraged with Israel’s rebellion and waywardness. “Hear, heavens, and listen, earth; for Yahweh has spoken: ‘I have nourished and brought up children, and they have rebelled against me.’” Is. 1:2 C. Prophecy: Yahweh’s special “heavens and earth” will rejoice at the destruction of Babylon. “Then the heavens and the earth, and all that is therein, shall sing for joy over Babylon; for the destroyers shall come to her from the north, says Yahweh.” Jer. 51:48
3. God created a covenantal “heavens and earth” when he chose Israel to be His people. Here Isaiah reminds the Jews of the special protective relationship they enjoy with Yahweh. “I have put my words in your mouth, and have covered you in the shadow of my hand, that I may plant the heavens, and lay the foundations of the earth, and tell Zion, 'You are my people.'" Is 51:16
4. Jesus prophesied that the old “heaven and earth” would pass when every bit of the law and prophets was accomplished. This was the passing of the Old Covenant which signaled the beginning of the New. "Don't think that I came to destroy the law or the prophets. I didn't come to destroy, but to fulfill. For most certainly, I tell you, until heaven and earth pass away, not even one smallest letter or one tiny pen stroke shall in any way pass away from the law, until all things are accomplished.” Mt. 5: 17.
5. Jesus prophesied that His generation would see the end of the old "heaven and earth”. “Most certainly I tell you, this generation will not pass away, until all these things are accomplished. Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away.” Mt. 24:34-35.
6. Yahweh promised a “new heavens and earth” after the Mosaic “heavens and earth" passed. "For, behold, I create new heavens and a new earth; and the former things shall not be remembered, nor come into mind.” Is 65: 17
7. In his vision, John saw the new “heaven and earth” replace the old Mosaic “heaven and earth”. “I saw a new heaven and a new earth: for the first heaven and the first earth have passed away…” Rev. 21:1
8. Peter welcomed the destruction of the Old Covenant and installation of the New Covenant. “But the heavens that now are, and the earth, by the same word have been stored up for fire, being reserved against the day of judgment and destruction of ungodly men…But, according to his promise, we look for new heavens and a new earth, in which righteousness dwells.” 2 Peter 3:7, 13
9. What does history report regarding the old “heavens and earth”?
The temple was destroyed by fire in 70 AD. The records of priestly succession were also destroyed annulling any reconstitution of the Aaronic Priesthood. Without a temple, priesthood, altar, records, etc. there were no traces of the first Mosaic heaven and earth left by the winter of AD 70.
Heaven and Earth is an ancient Middle Eastern cultural idea featuring hyperbolic, figurative language with metaphoric symbols that is misunderstood by Western readers who interprete it incorrectly with rigid hyperliteralism that they miss the core message. Here is an proper ancient Egyptian example of their "Heaven and Earth". Old Covenant & Temple cultus is Heaven and Earth, the New Covenant & Church is the New Heaven and New Earth. What heaven and earth is passing away? The Mosaic Age and its Temple cultus.