Looking for a formal debate with a theist.

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NullHypothesis

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Hello,

To throw out a tad bit of background information, I was brought up with a belief in God, however, just in public schools alone (including colleges), there was (and still is) a heavy emphasis to teach the Atheist faith. I had a time of "limbo" between the two beliefs, but came to the conclusion after much study that God must exist.

Things that brought me to this conclusion consisted of:
  • Historical accuracy of the bible
  • Predictions from OT made true in NT (could be sub category of historical accuracy)
  • Laws of science
  • 0 contradictions in the bible which history spans in the thousands and has multitudes of authors from different time periods all in perfect harmony
These are the "why's" that pulled me back to the existence of God and away from the hard forced Atheist faith (I say hard forced because its pushed in schools even though it is only a theory and not fact).
There are many many contradictions in the bible.
Please read this and see for yourself: Bible Inconsistencies - Bible Contradictions
What laws of science are in the bible?
What predictions?

Please give examples if you respond instead of more assertions.
 
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NullHypothesis

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You can’t really debate that without knowing some details, that’s where the stuff of the debate is. Without that it’s just a tornado of random opinions with no real basis. Don’t have time for that.
I'm trying to think of how to put it another way. What's in the bible has no bearing on whether it is the word of god or not. For instance, the quran is considered the word of god in muslim culture. How did you determine that the bible is the word of god instead of the torah or quran?
 
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Acts2:38

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There are many many contradictions in the bible.
Please read this and see for yourself: Bible Inconsistencies - Bible Contradictions

I found an error just on the first line. Let me show you:
"GE 1:3-5 On the first day, God created light, then separated light and darkness.
GE 1:14-19 The sun (which separates night and day) wasn't created until the fourth day."

This is not a contradiction. God made light and separated it from darkness. This is before the sun, moon, and stars are created. This author of the website you posted to me, is clearly just trying to find anything he can and grabbing at anything and everything. He's throwing punches in the dark and missing everytime.

If God is all powerful, then I imagine He could make light without a sun and then create a sun for our future use and continued light.

Because of this authors struggles to comprehend context, I will not recite EVERY error he made. I merely wished to just show you an example.

What laws of science are in the bible?

I never said that laws of science were in the bible. I said "Laws of science". The laws of science that the world commonly agrees upon.

What predictions?

Predictions such as Daniel 2:44 (with some relation to Matthew 16:18-19) that came true in Acts 2. Just to name one.

Please give examples if you respond instead of more assertions.

I did give examples. You merely said and I quote:
"Just post in this thread what you believe and why."

I told you I believe God exists and I listed the points of why I believe God exists.

You choose which topic you wish to discuss after that, or choose all, I don't mind.
 
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Cat Loaf You

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You said you don't have any idea which religion is right. IF that's the case why do you claim christianity is right? And moreover, why do any of them have to be right? Can't it be true that none of them are?

So you determine religious validity based on if they make you pay or not? That seems like a bad way to determine if something is true or not. A claim should rise or fall on it's own merits, not what benefits you gain from it.

We need to define prophecy if we are going to talk about it. (which i am more than happy to talk about it) Give me your definition of a prophecy.

I said i would have no idea that does not mean i have no idea .

I just showed you that this religion is different than others.

Prophecy is - God said it will happend so we know he is God when it will happen , it did happen then we trust what he say next .
 
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NullHypothesis

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I found an error just on the first line. Let me show you:
"GE 1:3-5 On the first day, God created light, then separated light and darkness.
GE 1:14-19 The sun (which separates night and day) wasn't created until the fourth day."

This is not a contradiction. God made light and separated it from darkness. This is before the sun, moon, and stars are created. This author of the website you posted to me, is clearly just trying to find anything he can and grabbing at anything and everything. He's throwing punches in the dark and missing everytime.

If God is all powerful, then I imagine He could make light without a sun and then create a sun for our future use and continued light.

Because of this authors struggles to comprehend context, I will not recite EVERY error he made. I merely wished to just show you an example.



I never said that laws of science were in the bible. I said "Laws of science". The laws of science that the world commonly agrees upon.



Predictions such as Daniel 2:44 (with some relation to Matthew 16:18-19) that came true in Acts 2. Just to name one.



I did give examples. You merely said and I quote:
"Just post in this thread what you believe and why."

I told you I believe God exists and I listed the points of why I believe God exists.

You choose which topic you wish to discuss after that, or choose all, I don't mind.
If you want to answer everything with "because magic" then i doubt we will get anywhere.

Like i said previously, before we get into prophecies, we must define a prophecy and agree one what would constitute a prophecy being fulfilled. The standard definition of prophecy is "A preditcion." But it can't be as simple as that.There are a few points that we must go through to figure out what constitutes a prophecy.

It cannot be mundane:
A prediction must be extraordinary, mundane predictions have no use, they don't require any special power. If i go to a steakhouse and order a steak medium rare, the waiter is not fulfilling prophecy when he brings my dinner. That would be a mundane prediction, there is nothing extraordinary about it.

A prediction must be extraordinary in and of themselves, or they must be predicted at with a success rate that is extraordinary. If you predict a coin flip that's no big deal. If you predict 4 coin flips that's better, 400 impressive stille, 4,000 coin flips? Then we would have to investigate and ask why this person is able to predict coin flips with such accuracy.
Another example, if you predict a flood in a place where floods are common that won't matter. If you predict a flood in a desert that's impressive, but if you were to predict the volume and depth of every flood on earth for a year, that would be extraordinary.

A prophecy needs to be answerable by a clear occurance or set of occurances and it can't be open to fulfillment by a number of possible events:
If you predict 4 coin tosses and don't give a specific amount of time, eventually you will flip 4 heads in a row if you flip long enough. And if you predict the united states will have a woman president and don't give a time frame, eventually it will come true.

This is problematic because if you leave a prediction open ended with no specific time limit or date then you will eventually find something that will fit that prediction. Given enough time, everything that can happen will happen. So it's imperative that a prediction has a time limit.

A prediction cannot be open to interpretation:

If a prediction is open to interpretation there will ALWAYS be a way to say it came true. They need to be answerable by a time and place and a specific set of circumstances.

A prophecy can't be something that people are actively working to fulfill:
If you have a prediction that is public knowledge there is going to be somebody who is going to work to make it happen. Especially in a religious context. They can't be something that we can manipulate and achieve. There's nothing imprssive about that, going back to the waiter and the steak example. I influenced him to bring me the steak with money. That's not a prophecy fulfillment.

And finally...
A prediction must be falsifiable:
Which means that you must have a prediction that can be proven false if it is false. If i do a magic trick and lay a predicted card face down on the table, my prediction is now falsifiable because if i turn my card over and it doesn't match the one you picked then i have failed in my prediction. If a prophecy is not falsifiable then even if it's not true there is no way to prove it.

Do you agree that these parameters should define what constitutes a prophecy?
 
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NullHypothesis

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I said i would have no idea that does not mean i have no idea .

I just showed you that this religion is different than others.

Prophecy is - God said it will happend so we know he is God when it will happen , it did happen then we trust what he say next .
Read my comment about what constitutes a prophecy. If a prophecy is merely any prediction that comes true, then i am a prophet and so are you.

So can it be possible that no religion is true?

You did show me that. But all religions are different. They all have different doctrines, different rules. I know for a fact that buddhism doesn't make you pay anything. They do not believe in valuing monetary posessions. Why is christianity true and buddhism not? Neither one require you to pay.
 
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NullHypothesis

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I found an error just on the first line. Let me show you:
"GE 1:3-5 On the first day, God created light, then separated light and darkness.
GE 1:14-19 The sun (which separates night and day) wasn't created until the fourth day."

This is not a contradiction. God made light and separated it from darkness. This is before the sun, moon, and stars are created. This author of the website you posted to me, is clearly just trying to find anything he can and grabbing at anything and everything. He's throwing punches in the dark and missing everytime.

If God is all powerful, then I imagine He could make light without a sun and then create a sun for our future use and continued light.

Because of this authors struggles to comprehend context, I will not recite EVERY error he made. I merely wished to just show you an example.



I never said that laws of science were in the bible. I said "Laws of science". The laws of science that the world commonly agrees upon.



Predictions such as Daniel 2:44 (with some relation to Matthew 16:18-19) that came true in Acts 2. Just to name one.



I did give examples. You merely said and I quote:
"Just post in this thread what you believe and why."

I told you I believe God exists and I listed the points of why I believe God exists.

You choose which topic you wish to discuss after that, or choose all, I don't mind.
I see what you mean about laws of science. I was going with the theme of religion and assumed you meant science in the bible. I apologize for misrepresenting you. What universal laws or laws of physics prove that a god must be real?
 
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Acts2:38

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If you want to answer everything with "because magic" then i doubt we will get anywhere.

So I take it you do not wish to discuss "contradictions". That is okay. Like I said, I am fine with whichever of the points I listed, you wish to discuss.

It seems like you have chosen "fulfilled OT predictions in the NT". Although

Like i said previously, before we get into prophecies, we must define a prophecy and agree one what would constitute a prophecy being fulfilled. The standard definition of prophecy is "A preditcion." But it can't be as simple as that.There are a few points that we must go through to figure out what constitutes a prophecy.

I've looked over your list of rules and one would think it seems fair enough, however, some I am concerned about are:

A prophecy needs to be answerable by a clear occurance or set of occurances and it can't be open to fulfillment by a number of possible events:
If you predict 4 coin tosses and don't give a specific amount of time, eventually you will flip 4 heads in a row if you flip long enough. And if you predict the united states will have a woman president and don't give a time frame, eventually it will come true.

This is problematic because if you leave a prediction open ended with no specific time limit or date then you will eventually find something that will fit that prediction. Given enough time, everything that can happen will happen. So it's imperative that a prediction has a time limit.

Many, if not most all bible prophecies from the OT do not give an exact specific time occurrence in your standards I assume, giving what you would call "eventually you will flip 4 heads in a row if you flip long enough.".

If this is the case, then maybe you would be better off discussing the section I posted on about the laws of science. This is a clear and obvious rule that conflicts with the discussion at hand. If you read the bible, then you know what I am talking about.

On another note, if you accept verses that actually did come true in about the times they say, for example "in the days of those kings" (with previous verses that give more detail about "those days") then you have a discussion on your hands. If you looking for "make it say exactly on 50bc January 3rd at 10:12pm and 32 seconds" then choose a different topic to discuss.

A prediction must be falsifiable:
Which means that you must have a prediction that can be proven false if it is false. If i do a magic trick and lay a predicted card face down on the table, my prediction is now falsifiable because if i turn my card over and it doesn't match the one you picked then i have failed in my prediction. If a prophecy is not falsifiable then even if it's not true there is no way to prove it.

This one also is problematic since if God's the divine author of scripture (2 Timothy 3:16-17/ 2 Peter 1:20-21), then the prediction cannot be falsifiable since God, as scripture says, is perfect.

However, if you can prove that it is false, be my guest. In order for this to work though, you must have knowledge in scripture and history of these events.

Otherwise, I would accept. If you wish to proceed with a different topic, then we can choose the laws of science at anytime should you wish to end this topic.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The Prediction:
Daniel 2

Daniel 2:30-45 = In verse 30 Daniel begins to let king Nebuchadnezzar know what dream was troubling him. Daniel interprets what is going to happen in the future. History will parallel these predictions.

The first kingdom is king Nebuchadnezzar's, "thou art this head of Gold" (v38).
The second kingdom in place of king Nebuchadnezzar was indeed "inferior" to his called the Medo-Persian's as the second kingdom.
The third kingdom is quite clearly Alexander the Great's Greek empire that did indeed span quite far "which shall bear rule over all the earth"(v39), however it was inferior to Nebuchadnezzar since that empire Alexander built broke apart after his death.
The fourth kingdom is Rome. Rome is interpreted to be "as strong as iron" and the Roman empire subdued many nations " forasmuch as iron breaketh in pieces and subdueth all things" Rome itself also crumbled "and as iron that breaketh all these, shall it break in pieces and bruise."

Daniel 7 is a chapter that coincides (corresponds) with Daniel 2. They are spoken of as different stories but relate to the same events. All of which have historically happened in the exact order as Daniel had said.

This isn't even the main "prediction" I wanted to mention either, however a prediction that came true none the less in the exact order. My main point was Daniel 2:44

"44 And in the days of these kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom, which shall never be destroyed: and the kingdom shall not be left to other people, but it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand for ever."

In the "days of those kings" referencing the Roman emperors, God was to have set up His own kingdom.

Jesus also explained that His kingdom "was not of this world" (John 18:36) meaning it is not a physical kingdom that has a physical throne, but a spiritual one.

Also, Jesus told Peter that Peter would be the one to set up that kingdom.

Matthew 16:18-19
"18 And I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it.

19 And I will give unto thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven."

See how church and kingdom are used interchangeably? They are different words used for the same meaning. The church is the kingdom and the kingdom is the church. They are one in the same.

"upon this rock" was meant to be confession of Christ.

Then look at Acts 2. Peter is doing just as what Jesus said in Matthew 16:18-19. Acts 2:38, 41, 47

All of which run parallel with historical records as happened events.

Daniel was written roughly about 536 BC recording events that happened from about 605-536BC

The book of Matthew records events before Christs death and a bit after where Acts starts to take over.

The book of Acts records events after Christs death.

Such huge spans in time/history with events that all merge as historical and accurate according to Daniel 2 and 7.

The Roman empire is gone now but the "kingdom" is still here outlasting still all nations and will continue to do so.
 
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Acts2:38

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I see what you mean about laws of science. I was going with the theme of religion and assumed you meant science in the bible. I apologize for misrepresenting you. What universal laws or laws of physics prove that a god must be real?

Hey that is all okay. No harm no foul. I was just simply mentioning it as one of the reasons I believe. We do not have to discuss it if you dont want to.
 
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NullHypothesis

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See how church and kingdom are used interchangeably? They are different words used for the same meaning. The church is the kingdom and the kingdom is the church. They are one in the same.
No i don't see that, the language this was translated from has word for church and for heaven. He literally just said church and kingdom of heaven seperately and made no clarification that they were interchangeable. You are adding that interpretation yourself. If he said " And I will give unto thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven: And from henceforth i proclaim the church is as my kingdom of heaven"
Then you might have a reason to think that. But he doesn't. So you are interpreting it to mean something, which prophecies as i said cannot be open to interpretations. Because then anyone could make the bible say whatever they want.


Daniel 7 is a chapter that coincides (corresponds) with Daniel 2. They are spoken of as different stories but relate to the same events. All of which have historically happened in the exact order as Daniel had said.
Daniel 7 is so vague, i read it and he spoke of four beast.
"And four great beasts came up from the sea, diverse one from another." That could mean literally anything.
"Thus he said, The fourth beast shall be a fourth kingdom upon earth, which shall be diverse from all the kingdoms, and shall devour the whole earth," -- alexander the great didn't rule or conquer the entire earth. Saying there are "4 kings" is way too vague, there have been thousands of kings, ones that ruled longer than any you mentioned as well.

This one also is problematic since if God's the divine author of scripture (2 Timothy 3:16-17/ 2 Peter 1:20-21), then the prediction cannot be falsifiable since God, as scripture says, is perfect.
Then it's useless, because even if it was wrong, there would be no way to demonstrate that it's wrong. If you care that what you believe is true, then it would be nonsensical to believe things that you can't determine are true or false. By being nonfalsifiable it means you don't have a reason to believe it. It's like asking me to prove there isn't a dishwasher on jupiter. You can't do that.



Many, if not most all bible prophecies from the OT do not give an exact specific time occurrence in your standards I assume, giving what you would call "eventually you will flip 4 heads in a row if you flip long enough.".
Exactly, which is why the prophecies in the bible are not accepted by the majority of historians and biblical scholars as facts.


So I take it you do not wish to discuss "contradictions". That is okay. Like I said, I am fine with whichever of the points I listed, you wish to discuss.
I don't mind discussing contradictions. I just meant that if i tell you that there is no firmament, that bats are not birds, that zebras don't get their stripes by standing in front of trees, and your response is "He's god he can do anything, he can make his own light and decide how days can pass even though we notate a day by the earths rotation in the sunlight that apparently didn't exist until 4 days later." that's akin to saying "this is true because magic." which is not a pathway to a productive conversation. How had 4 days passed if there was no sun? If your answer is something similar to "Because it's god" that's a special pleading fallacy.

I do not accept that the prophecies in the bible meet the parameters i set forth, i cannot except "magic" as an answer for contradictions. So let's talk about the laws of the universe. Which law proves that god is real?
 
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jax5434

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I am technically an atheist. That means i reject the claim that a god exists. It's not an assertion that no gods exist or that no gods can exist, which would be a positive claim. Theists make the claim that a god exists so the burden of proof is on them to present evidence for their claim.

But in fair play i would say the reason i do not believe is that i have not been presented with sufficient evidence to warrant a belief in any god.

What about you, what's your reason for believing in god?

One edit* Those things you listed have no bearing on whether a god is real or not. If they proved tomorrow that evolution was wrong and the earth was 10 thousand years old, that still doesn't explain a god. You'd still have to prove god is real, otherwise it's just a claim.
If you lack a belief a God for absolutely no reason then you are possess the same kind of blind faith you mock Christians for. If you have reasons for your atheism, what ever they are, then present them and perhaps one of us will debate them with you.
Why do you expect us to play defense?
God Bless
Jax
 
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NullHypothesis

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If you lack a belief a God for absolutely no reason then you are possess the same kind of blind faith you mock Christians for. If you have reasons for your atheism, what ever they are, then present them and perhaps one of us will debate them with you.
Why do you expect us to play defense?
God Bless
Jax
I don't think you read my entire comment. I specifically gave a reason.
 
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NullHypothesis

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If you lack a belief a God for absolutely no reason then you are possess the same kind of blind faith you mock Christians for. If you have reasons for your atheism, what ever they are, then present them and perhaps one of us will debate them with you.
Why do you expect us to play defense?
God Bless
Jax
But regardless of if i gave a reason or not, the burden of proof is on the one making the claim. If i told you i could turn invisible, would you just believe me or would i have to prove the claim that i can turn invisible?
 
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Acts2:38

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No i don't see that, the language this was translated from has word for church and for heaven. He literally just said church and kingdom of heaven seperately and made no clarification that they were interchangeable. You are adding that interpretation yourself. If he said " And I will give unto thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven: And from henceforth i proclaim the church is as my kingdom of heaven"
Then you might have a reason to think that. But he doesn't. So you are interpreting it to mean something, which prophecies as i said cannot be open to interpretations. Because then anyone could make the bible say whatever they want.

No, you don't see that due to your lack of knowledge in what scriptures say. This was one of the things I informed you about before proceeding to the "The prediction" part. That is okay though, I can explain further on this.

Every time the kingdom is referred to before Acts 2, it is referred in the future tense. Every time the kingdom is mentioned after Acts 2, it is referred to in the past/present tense in scripture. This is another way of knowing that the "church/kingdom" was used interchangeably in Matt 16:18-19.

I refer two examples after Acts 2.
Colossians 1:13
Revelation 1:9

Both, in context, use past/present tense referring to the kingdom.

Daniel 7 is so vague, i read it and he spoke of four beast.
"And four great beasts came up from the sea, diverse one from another." That could mean literally anything.
"Thus he said, The fourth beast shall be a fourth kingdom upon earth, which shall be diverse from all the kingdoms, and shall devour the whole earth," -- alexander the great didn't rule or conquer the entire earth. Saying there are "4 kings" is way too vague, there have been thousands of kings, ones that ruled longer than any you mentioned as well.

Its really not that vague at all if one has studied on this. It will make it very hard for me to show you something if you don't understand it and have no knowledge about it except reading a tiny bit here and there. Daniel 7 is the same interpretation as Daniel 2. The kingdoms I have explained to you fit the bill especially when used with the scripture I gave you.

Let me be as brief as I can be, and add a little more material for you:

Daniel 2:30-45 = I explained the 4 kingdoms that runs exactly parallel with historical records in the exact order. Coincidence? Hardly. Prediction? Absolutely.

Daniel 2:44= the prediction is made that God would set up His kingdom in the "days of those kings" referring to the 4th kingdom, that I introduced to you as Roman. How do I know this? History and......

Matthew 3:2 = "...the kingdom of heaven is at hand" in a time very soon this will happen. Next......

Notice this is during the time that Rome rules.

Matthew 16:18-19 = Jesus mentions to Peter that Peter will use the keys to open up the church; the keys to the kingdom of heaven. The words are used interchangeably when you consider all the scripture that refers to it. And yes, history shows these events as happened.

Next you have Acts 2 = Peter is the one giving the sermon aka "upon this rock" Peter is confessing the Christ to all at Jerusalem.

Koine Greek = Rock - petra -When used in this context a metaphor as "a man like a rock, by reason of his firmness and strength of soul" When you look at Matthew 16:13-17 you will begin to understand why.

In Acts 2, once the people in Jerusalem accepted what Peter had said and realized what they did, they asked what to do. Peter told them, they got baptized and then that is when the church/kingdom started. See Acts 2:47 as an example of what they were added too.

Next look at Colossians 1:13. What were these Christians who were baptized "translated" into? The kingdom. The kingdom is the church; the church is the kingdom.

Also, another example that I already used, Revelation 1:9. John is a "brother and companion" with Christians "in the kingdom AND patience of
Jesus the Christ." Again, kingdom is used as a present/past tense indicating to all that it is already here.

Maybe this might help too....
When the word church was used, it doesn't mean a physical building.
Again, what does the Koine Greek say (the NT was all Koine Greek language)

ekklēsia is the word used for church. The bible uses it in this context:
"an assembly of Christians gathered for worship in a religious meeting"

Just in case you thought it was a physical building of sorts. It is not.

Then it's useless, because even if it was wrong, there would be no way to demonstrate that it's wrong. If you care that what you believe is true, then it would be nonsensical to believe things that you can't determine are true or false. By being nonfalsifiable it means you don't have a reason to believe it. It's like asking me to prove there isn't a dishwasher on jupiter. You can't do that.

That line can also be reversed onto you, such as how can you believe there is no God, you must prove there is no God. The ball is not just in my court to prove, but also yours. I'm not saying you do it, but lots of people who disbelieve in God like to say that the evidence rests solely on those that do. That is unreasonable since it is Christian faith vs Atheist faith. I say Atheist faith because everything they have is theory, not proved one bit.

However, you can use history to try to disprove that this (our discussion above) happened.

Exactly, which is why the prophecies in the bible are not accepted by the majority of historians and biblical scholars as facts.

This is an unsupported claim and should be discarded. Where are the documents that say such a thing?

I don't mind discussing contradictions. I just meant that if i tell you that there is no firmament, that bats are not birds, that zebras don't get their stripes by standing in front of trees, and your response is "He's god he can do anything, he can make his own light and decide how days can pass even though we notate a day by the earths rotation in the sunlight that apparently didn't exist until 4 days later." that's akin to saying "this is true because magic." which is not a pathway to a productive conversation. How had 4 days passed if there was no sun? If your answer is something similar to "Because it's god" that's a special pleading fallacy.

I do not accept that the prophecies in the bible meet the parameters i set forth, i cannot except "magic" as an answer for contradictions.

I already put this behind us. Was this still an issue? Sorry if I mislead you. I wasn't discussing contradictions anymore as I thought I mentioned.

So let's talk about the laws of the universe. Which law proves that god is real?

Were you already bored of our prophecy discussion? I apologize if I wasnt engaging for you on that subject.

The law of Causality
law of Biogenesis
1st and 2nd laws of Thermodynamics
I wouldn't be alone in this matter. Consider these men:

It is an indisputable fact that many of the greatest scientific minds believed in God and found that their scientific breakthroughs proved God more.

One author writes:
"It is widely accepted on all sides that, far from undermining it, science is deeply indebted to Christianity and has been so from at least the scientific revolution. Recent historical research has uncovered many unexpected links between scientific enterprise and Biblical theology" (Russell 1984, 777).

In fact, scholars like Stanley L. Jaki, one of the worlds foremost philosopher-historians, are starting to speak more and more on “the anthropic principle,” i.e., the idea that, in view of its unique and intricate qualities, “the universe may have after all been specifically tailored for man” (Varghese 1984, 72).

Gregg Easterbrook (senior editor of The New Republic) wrote about Carl Sagar, an avowed atheist, “Sagan himself began to advocate science-and-religion studies” (1999, M2) shortly before Sagar's death.

Gregg Easterbrook also writes about complex issues like, “Is an embryo human?” and “genetic engineering,” have forced scientists to approach the theologians with questions regarding ethics (1999, M6). Materialism simply hasn’t a clue as to how to deal with moral problems.

Dr. James Jauncey, in his book "Science Returns to God", says that “Scientists throughout the world today are largely frightened men.” He goes into writing that scientists are fully aware of the harm modern tech poses to humanity claiming that there needs to be some sort of moral restraint if civilization is to survive. Jauncey also claims that scientists, “are returning to God as a final and only answer to the problems of the world” (1971, 10).

Dr. John Robert Russell, who holds the Ph.D. in physics says, “science needs religion to rid itself of idolatry. And humanity needs both” (Long 1999, 15).

Johann Kepler was “one of the greatest astronomers that ever lived” (Wright 1962, 398). Kepler said before, "I thank Thee, my Creator and Lord, that Thou hast given me this joy in Thy creation, this delight in the works of Thy hands; I have shown the excellency of Thy works unto man, so far as my mind was able to comprehend Thine infinity (Northrop n.d., 266)."

French mathematician and philosopher Blaise Pascal, known for Pascal’s Law, maintained that “the only perfect knowledge comes through Christian revelation” (Jones 1979, 167).

Robert Boyle, the father of modern chemistry” known for Boyle’s Law. The more Boyle matured the more he dug into and was interested in religion. Even to the point were he studied Hebrew and Greek to read it in the original languages. One man wrote of him:
"more devout the more he studied the wonders of nature. . . At his death Boyle left a sum of money to found the Boyle lectures . . . intended for the confutation of atheism" (Hall 1970, 382)."

Lets not forget Issac Newton. Newton said before, "This most beautiful system of the sun, planets, and comets, could only proceed from the counsel and dominion of an intelligent and powerful Being (Hutchins 1952, 369)."

Michael Faraday “is ranked as one of the most brilliant experimentalists science has ever known” (Sewell 1949, 146)." An agnostic associate said of him: "I think that a good deal of Faraday’s week-day strength and persistency might be referred to his Sunday Exercises. He drinks from a fount on Sunday which refreshes his soul for a week."

Louis Pasteur, father of modern bacteriology, "was a strong opponent of Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection (Asimov 1982, 425)." Even atheists referred to him as “one of the greatest scientists in history,”.

Never in all of history, or even since the scientific revolution till now, has anyone be able to conduct and experiment were non living matter could create living matter.

Never has anyone been able to prove that something can spawn from nothing.

Never has anyone proved that one animal could produce/create an entirely different animal etc.

Its things like this that got me thinking.
 
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Tom 1

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What's in the bible has no bearing on whether it is the word of god or not.

That's an unusual statement - I would say that what is in the bible is essential to understanding whether it is the word of God or not. Could you explain what you mean in a bit more detail?

For instance, the quran is considered the word of god in muslim culture. How did you determine that the bible is the word of god instead of the torah or quran?

The Torah is the first 5 books of the Old Testament (OT), which both Judaism and Christianity accept as scripture. It gets a bit more complicated with the Quran. I'll try and sum that up bullet point style, in comparison with Biblical claims and how these contrast with claims about the Quran:
Inspiration: Christians believe that the OT and the New Testament (NT) are the inspired word of God, not that that God actually wrote or dictated the OT and the NT (apart from the 10 commandments and records of Jesus's direct speech etc.). Inspired here means that the books of the Bible were written by men inspired by God, and form the Word of God in various ways, and have the authority of being God's message to man. God works both independently of man, and with man, to influence and guide man. There is more to this but it's not easy to sum it all up in a few sentences, which, again is a good reason for making debates of this sort about a specific issue rather than everything that relates to the 'does God exist' question. There are some inconsistencies in the transmission of the Biblical text - copy errors etc - but not anything that has any bearing on the message.

The Islamic belief on the other hand is that the Quran is the actual direct word of God, that a copy of it is kept in the spiritual realm in some form and that this was delivered to Mohammed by the angel Gabriel, through direct revelation. There are a few problems with this, I’ll condense the details as much as I can -

1) Questionable reliability - these ‘revelations’ were given to Mohammed over a period of 23 yrs. He spoke them out loud, and they were recorded by whoever was present at the time on whatever writing material they had to hand, or memorised and written down later. These various fragments were later, after Mohammed’s death, collected and collated. The difficulties begin in that there was initially some disagreement over what should be included, Islamic sources give details of confusion in different parts of the Muslim world as to what were and were not actual teachings of Mohammed. The version now considered to be authoritative was agreed on during the rule of the 3rd Caliph, Uthman, 644-656AD, and other writings not considered by Uthman and others involved to be genuine were burned. There are various fragments that have been found from that period and later, and some more or less complete manuscripts from the following century. Alongside the Quran are the Hadith, or sayings if Mohammed. There is a fair amount of disagreement among different Islamic sects to which of these are genuine, and which aren’t. There are also some small differences in the existing manuscripts, which go against the claim of the Quran as we have it being faultless.
2) Contradictory teachings - Mohammed had some basic ideas about Jewish and Christian teachings from his regular contacts with various Jewish tribes and heretical Christian groups, and initially expected them to accept him as a prophet. However Mohammed’s teachings and personal behaviour, as recorded in the Quran and the Hadith, disqualify him as a prophet according to Biblical criteria. This led to his rejection by Christian and Jewish groups, which in turn led to increasing belligerence in Mohammed’s ‘revelations’ towards these groups. Although Mohammed does not seem to have shared this view, possibly because he did not have an in-depth knowledge of the OT & NT, later Islamic scholars began to claim that the Biblical texts had become corrupted, in order to explain why Mohammed’s teachings contradicted them.
3) Doctrine of ‘abrogation’ - this is an unusual teaching that aims to explain away later ‘revelations’ that appear to contradict earlier ‘revelations’. The idea as I understand it is that new revelations are given to Mohammed to deal with new or changing circumstances, the old ones are considered abrogated by the new, but this is somehow held to be consistent with the idea of the Quran being the unalterable and perfect word of God.

That’s a very basic summary but the upshot is that Christians and Jews both believe that the Torah and the OT as a whole are the word of God, Christians also believe that the NT is the word of God, and neither group accepts the teachings of Mohammed as valid scripture. Muslims believe that both the Quran and the Bible are the word of God, but this is not a sustainable position as the Quran contradicts both the NT and the OT in many ways. If I had to give one reason why I believe the Christian Bible is the word of God over just the Hebrew bible, or the Quran, it would be the internal consistency of it's message. But that suggests I knew all of that when I first came to believe, which I didn't. Belief is a tricky thing to pin down, whatever it is you believe in.
 
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Acts2:38

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If you lack a belief a God for absolutely no reason then you are possess the same kind of blind faith you mock Christians for. If you have reasons for your atheism, what ever they are, then present them and perhaps one of us will debate them with you.
Why do you expect us to play defense?
God Bless
Jax

I don't think you read my entire comment. I specifically gave a reason.

No, that is not really a reason. There is plenty of evidence if people would just get off the couch and look for it. I'm not saying this is what you do, but I know handfuls of people that just say, "oh there is no proof of such" and I know for a fact that they never even really tried.

In fact, I highly doubt you have "not been presented" with enough evidence. It's that you refuse to believe in the evidence.

I'll tell you why that is so. Its not faith vs science, its faith vs faith. Let me explain:
1. It takes faith to believe that everything came from nothing (Big Bang theory/ Naturalism).

2. It takes faith to believe that life came from non-living material (abiogenesis).

3. It takes faith to believe in molecules-to-man evolution. (Darwinian evolution)

Why? Because none of these are proved as fact. They are just theories.

Theory = "a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained."

Synonyms of theory include = speculation; conjecture; assumption

So, this means you have a "faith" in atheism. You have "faith" that it is the correct path. You rest your beliefs in something that is only a theory.

On the flip side, the bible has historical accuracy among other evidences. It has both secular and religious evidences that corroborate each other.

But regardless of if i gave a reason or not, the burden of proof is on the one making the claim. If i told you i could turn invisible, would you just believe me or would i have to prove the claim that i can turn invisible?

This sounds more like a double standard. No, the burden of proof rests with both parties. Lets not kid ourselves.

Edit: Doesnt the burden of proof go to the one initiating the debate making their claims?
 
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NullHypothesis

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No, that is not really a reason.
Whether you accept my reason isn't really relevant. My reason i don't believe is because i have not been presented with enough evidence to warrant a belief. I'm not looking at a mountain of evidence and saying "there's no evidence that god is real" there isn't evidence at all, and that's why i with hold my belief. If tomorrow scientists discovered god, tested it and peer reviewed it, then i would believe it.


I'll tell you why that is so. Its not faith vs science, its faith vs faith. Let me explain:
1. It takes faith to believe that everything came from nothing (Big Bang theory/ Naturalism).

2. It takes faith to believe that life came from non-living material (abiogenesis).

3. It takes faith to believe in molecules-to-man evolution. (Darwinian evolution)

1. I never asserted everything came from nothing. That's a false dichotomy which is a fallacy. You would have to prove that the only 2 possibilities is either creation from nothing or god. Since you are unable to test "nothing" to see if anything can come from it, you are not justified in making an observation about it. No one has ever examine nothing, it's a nonsensical term, how could you possibly know that "nothing" exists when the only thing we can examine is "something" inside the universe/spacetime.

2. It doesn't take faith. Have you heard of the miller/uery experiments? They were done in the 1950s and consisted of recreating early erth atmospheric conditions (ammonia, methane, hydrogen, and water. All non biological and found in nature.) in a 5 liter glass, they heated it and sent electrodes through the vial and the liquid turned pink. Miller recorded 5 amino acids but scientists later recorded 20 amino acids after reviewing the work when she died. Amino acids are the building blocks of life. They created life from non living matter. And don't get it twisted, you don't have to create a frog in a glass to validate the experiment, all you have to do is show that it CAN happen. Scientists expanded on this later, eventually creating RNA which is the precursor to DNA.

3. Evolution is a fact, i stated this before in the thread. You either understand evolution or you don't. DNA mutation is a fact, change over time is a fact, speciation is a fact, these are all things we have observed in nature and through experiments.

But, even if every single one of these things were proven completely wrong. That has no bearing on whether a god exists or not. Believing in gos because you have no other answer is a argument from personal incredulity fallacy. It's a falty way of thinking. You're basically saying "these other things can't explain it so it must have been god." You still have to demonstrate that a god exists independant of any claim that science makes.


This sounds more like a double standard. No, the burden of proof rests with both parties. Lets not kid ourselves.

Edit: Doesnt the burden of proof go to the one initiating the debate making their claims?

No, the burden of proof always rests on the person making a positive claim. If you don't believe me just google it. The reason this rule exists is because i could tell you right now that there is an invisible leprachaun that follows me around, if you can't prove me wrong then that means it's true. You're doing the same thing, there is an invisible creator that follows you and watches everyone, there is no way to prove something like that wrong. It's non falsifiable. So when someone makes a claim about a god or a leprachaun, the burden of proof is on them to demonstrate it.

Atheism is literally:
You: I believe god exists
Me: Can you prove that?
You: No
Me: then i don't believe you.

Atheism makes no moral claims, it doesn't have doctrines or tenets, and it doesn't claim for certain there are no gods. If i say something hasn't been demonsrtated to be true, am i saying that it's false? No, i'm just saying it hasn't been demonstrated.
 
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NullHypothesis

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That's an unusual statement - I would say that what is in the bible is essential to understanding whether it is the word of God or not. Could you explain what you mean in a bit more detail?
Sure thing. Imagine i wrote a book claiming i was god.
Me: I am god
You: How do you know you're god?
Me: Because it's writen in this book.
You: How do you know the book is true?
Me: Because it was written by me, god.
You: But how do you know you're god?
Me: Because it's written in this book.
You: How do you---... you get the idea.

It's called circular reasoning fallacy. You cannot use the premise to prove the conclusion. So you cannot use the bible to ever prove that the bible is true, otherwise the book i write that says i am god must also true. This is why i am not a fan of debating the history of the bible. Everything the bible says is contingent on it being the literal word of god. If you cannot prove that then it's irrational to claim truth or make assertions based on it.

As for the rest of your comment, i can't sit here and break down every religious text on earth. People have been doing that for centuries. I don't believe the bible to be true, just like the quran and torah. Like i said before, all of them are contingent upon the claim that they are the word of god. But you have to demonstrate a religious text is in fact the word of god.
 
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Tom 1

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Sure thing. Imagine i wrote a book claiming i was god.
Me: I am god
You: How do you know you're god?
Me: Because it's writen in this book.
You: How do you know the book is true?
Me: Because it was written by me, god.
You: But how do you know you're god?
Me: Because it's written in this book.
You: How do you---... you get the idea.

It's called circular reasoning fallacy. You cannot use the premise to prove the conclusion. So you cannot use the bible to ever prove that the bible is true, otherwise the book i write that says i am god must also true. This is why i am not a fan of debating the history of the bible. Everything the bible says is contingent on it being the literal word of god. If you cannot prove that then it's irrational to claim truth or make assertions based on it.

As for the rest of your comment, i can't sit here and break down every religious text on earth. People have been doing that for centuries. I don't believe the bible to be true, just like the quran and torah. Like i said before, all of them are contingent upon the claim that they are the word of god. But you have to demonstrate a religious text is in fact the word of god.

To have a debate your questions need to follow on from each other. You’re just trundling out some basic arguments that don’t really apply. If you can explain, using the text of the Bible why it represents a circular argument in a more convincing fashion, i.e why there isn’t anything in the Bible that isn’t somehow linked to there being a God, we can continue from there. The arguments you are offering here are just vacuous, they don’t allow for anything to actually be addressed - that isn’t an argument, it’s just a bunch of random statements directed at nothing in particular.
 
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No, you don't see that due to your lack of knowledge in what scriptures say. This was one of the things I informed you about before proceeding to the "The prediction" part. That is okay though, I can explain further on this.

You said it's not that vague, yeah but you still conceed that it's vague. In my other posts i just made, everything in the bible is contingent upon it being the word of god. You have to prove that it is the word of god and you cannot use the bible to prove that, so pointing to the bible to prove the bible changes nothing.

That line can also be reversed onto you, such as how can you believe there is no God, you must prove there is no God.
It's really hard for people to grasp this, i used to be the same way. Atheists do not claim that there are no gods. They are saying that they are not convinced there are gods. And there is an important distinction. If i say that something hasn't been demonstrated to be true, am i saying that it's false? If i say that something hasn't been demonstrated to be possible, am i then saying it's impossible? The answer to both is no. You could very well have a red sweater that says "hail satan" on it, but until such a time as it has been demonstrated i must maintain the position that i am not convinced. I'm not saying it's impossible that you have that sweater. Do you see the difference now between saying i am not convinced and saying X is false?

The term "atheist faith" is nonsensical. I don't have faith that i'm not convinced. I'm simply not convinced due to lack of evidence. I just explained the position of an atheist. What about the definition of atheist requires faith? Which by the way, faith is beliving something in the absence of evidence. So let's break that down. "Atheist faith" would be lacking the evidence to believe in something without evidence. I assume you can see the error of not having enough evidence to believe in something without evidence lol.

Were you already bored of our prophecy discussion? I apologize if I wasnt engaging for you on that subject.

The law of Causality
law of Biogenesis
1st and 2nd laws of Thermodynamics
I kind of broke these down in another message on this thread. I will just copy and paste that since you guys basically mentioned the same things.
Causality is true in the acting of things on other things. What about that claims a god is real?

1. I never asserted everything came from nothing. That's a false dichotomy which is a fallacy. You would have to prove that the only 2 possibilities is either creation from nothing or god. Since you are unable to test "nothing" to see if anything can come from it, you are not justified in making an observation about it. No one has ever examine nothing, it's a nonsensical term, how could you possibly know that "nothing" exists when the only thing we can examine is "something" inside the universe/spacetime.

2. It doesn't take faith. Have you heard of the miller/uery experiments? They were done in the 1950s and consisted of recreating early erth atmospheric conditions (ammonia, methane, hydrogen, and water. All non biological and found in nature.) in a 5 liter glass, they heated it and sent electrodes through the vial and the liquid turned pink. Miller recorded 5 amino acids but scientists later recorded 20 amino acids after reviewing the work when she died. Amino acids are the building blocks of life. They created life from non living matter. And don't get it twisted, you don't have to create a frog in a glass to validate the experiment, all you have to do is show that it CAN happen. Scientists expanded on this later, eventually creating RNA which is the precursor to DNA.

3. Evolution is a fact, i stated this before in the thread. You either understand evolution or you don't. DNA mutation is a fact, change over time is a fact, speciation is a fact, these are all things we have observed in nature and through experiments.

The quotes you gave are arguments from authorities. Which are fallacies. Something isn't true just because an authority said it. Even authorities in fields or subjects can be wrong. For instance Newton creted claculus, perhaps the greatest mathematical discovery of all time. He also did alchemy. I accept the calculus and reject the alchemy.

To prove a truth you must do it objectively. There are millions of people who claim they were abducted by aliens, simply pointint to all the people who agree isnt evidence that the claim is true. While you have a lot of people saying the same thing, it is still a subjective thing that has not been demonstrated.

This is an unsupported claim and should be discarded. Where are the documents that say such a thing?
Yeah that was kind of a throw away statement. lol. I didn't even look that up, i just meant that most people do not live or base their lives around a prophecy coming true. Biblical prophecies are not taught in school. The vast majority of the world doesn't believe them.


Never has anyone proved that one animal could produce/create an entirely different animal etc.
I feel like i can't escape evolution. lol. Even if evolution was proven wrong tomorrow, what does that have to do with a god? Either you think "well evolution isn't true so what else is there?" Which is an argument from personal incredulity fallacy. Or you think pointing to something that isn't true is evidence for a god. Which is actually the Null Hypothesis. You cannot claim that X demonstrates Y is true until you have demonstrated a causal connection. If evolution is false, you must demonstrate how that proves god is real.
 
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