You mentioned Spurgeon in post 19. He called himself a Calvinist but rejected some of its major teachings. Calvinists with whom I talk to face to face tend to say that Spurgeon rejected what is now called Hyper Calvinism. This is a dodge as can be proven by reading one of his most famous sermons.
Many Calvinists today, ones I talk to personally and even some who post here on CF hold to some Hyper Calvinist doctrine but will usually deny it.
E.g from
http://www.theopedia.com/hyper-calvinism
"It is called Hyper-Calvinism by its critics (Calvinists), who maintain that it deviates from the biblical gospel by (1) denying that the call of the gospel to repent and believe is universal, i.e. for all alike, and (2) denying that the unregenerate (natural) man has a duty to repent and believe in Christ for salvation.
.......
While this doctrine has always been a minority view, it has not been relegated to the past and may still be found in some small (many) denominations and church communities today.
....."
This article then give a "list of theological positions which fall outside mainstream Calvinism". I have copied some of this list ( AND NOT TWISTED ANYTHING). Comments in blue are mine and elucidate what I have seen on CF in my short time here where Calvinists (E,g sdowny, thatbrian and tulipbee, clothedingrace) although deny holding to the hyper position have posted agreement with this list.
- that God is the source of sin and of evil (Deny these words but not the meaning. E.g promote predestination of the saved and the reprobate. Or agree with the Canon of Dort which does the same)
- that men have no will of their own, and secondary causes are of no effect ( just about every Calvinist I have met agrees with the Hyper position)
- that God does not command everyone to repent ( same comment as previous)
- God only cares for his elect and has nothing but hatred for the non-elect.( same comment as previous)
Why do men who call themselves mainstream Calvinists but reject its teachings, holding instead some Hyper Calvinism, unlike Spurgeon who slated it ?