- Jan 25, 2009
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Shalom
In regards to why I was writing this, I recently got down doing a research project with a Russian student whom I came to admire greatly for a variety of reasons/learned much from (as discussed here, for anyone interested in what was said). In talking to him, I was greatly inspired and was considering the possibility of visiting the land of Russia. Specifically, I was hoping to investigate the city of Moscow and see its people. The culture seems to be a very fascinating one for a myriad of reasons--and in doing previous research on the culture, I was amazed to see/witness the diverse history that it possessed. Although I've never been one for the col weather, I think it's something that'd be worth getting used to for the sake of enjoying the experience of seeing Russian culture---and I'd especially like to go over there for the purpose of investigating what the Russian Orthodox Church is like over there.
However, there were some things that seemed to bother me (as a Black Hispanic) when I looked into current events happening in Russia.
Specifically, although I've been to part of Europe before (Germany), I recently heard of blacks going over to places such as Russia and experiencing ALOT of hardship due to a host of factors such as discrimination/racism, as seen here and here in the article entitled AFRO-EUROPE: Black people in Russia - News round-up. It was perplexing to me to hear of how many blacks had experienced overwhelmingly large instances of being treated as oddities/mistreated when they arrived in Moscow/other places of Russia....and this really bothered me. Other places for review can be found here , here , and here at either AFRO-EUROPE: Should Black people travel to Russia? or AFRO-EUROPE: Russia: Afro Russians Discuss Discrimination.
On other news reports, one can go here to the following:
There is actually a documentary that was made on the issue entitled "Black Russians", which is a feature length documentary that investigates the lives of contemporary Afro-Russians aged 10 to 65, born and raised in Soviet Russia. Their experiences chronicle two ideological currents that have shaped major international events in the twentieth century: race and communism. Intimate interviews with a poet, a film producer, a reggae artist, a businessman and others, all Black and all Russian, were used to guide through this story of promise and non-discrimination. Some of the archive images revealed rarely seen footage of Black political leaders in the Soviet Union, like Paul Robeson, Kwame Nkruma and Angela Davis.
The purpose of the documentary was to show how more than a decade after the 'fall of communism' a new Russia struggles to steady itself in the wave of nationalism from within and the pressures of global capitalism from without. It was interesting to see how "Black Russians" constructs a in-depth/unique personal account of the effects of political issues such as migration, identity and loss on a minority community in the vast remains of the Soviet Union.
From what I found, attitudes towards African people were generally neutral during the Soviet Union, because of its internationalist agenda. African students (as well as other foreign students) were placed in many higher education institutions throughout the country, most famously at Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, then known as the Patrice Lumumba Peoples' Friendship University, after the Congolese revolutionary and prime minister Patrice Lumumba. However, that has all changed. A recent survey, Moscow Protestant Chaplaincy found that over half of Africans in Moscow had been physically attacked in the past---as seen here in Report on Racial Violence and Harassmen..and it has gotten worse ever since. After the collapse of the Soviet Union racism and xenophobic sentiments increased in the modern Russian state, particularly, due to economic hardship, mass immigration and falling birth rates amongst Slavic Russians. It seems that Afro-Russians are subjected to threats and violence on the part of ultra-nationalists and white power skinheads and there have been complaints on not many things being done in response to that.
Seeing the accounts of other blacks in Russia, I was a bit shocked to hear of what was occurring. What surprised me more than this, however, was that I really couldn't find anything on the Russian Orthodox church seeming to speak out against it.
If anyone has any information that could aid me, I'd appreciate it....for perhaps I've not been looking in the right places, but if there isn't much info out there, it would be very odd to consider.
In stating what I said, I do not mean to give the impression that I do not respect what has occurred within the Russian Orthodox church over the years. Although I've never been in the Russian Orthodox church, it has been fascianting seeing some of the history behind it and the actions of it as well. I had first come across it growing up when reading of books such as "God Smuggler" (as seen here and here), discussing the stories of Andrew van der Bijl, a Dutchman more widely known as Brother Andrew, who was one missionary joining with many others to smuggle bibles behind the Iron Curtain to churches (Russian Orthodoxy being included among them) when there was a great attempt by the state to either crush the church or control it.
And many other things I learned about the Russian Orthodox church I discovered after researching some of the history behind the church in Russia--and seeing the many ways that it seemed to be friction between them and other Protestant movements in regards to evangelism. For reference, one can go either here, here, here, here , here or here. What I discovered was that the Orthodox church in Russia has is very longstanding and it can be a bit of a territory dispute of others going to something that doesn't have "roots" in the land. The Communist regime, through its official disapproval, had effectively shut down the Russian Orthodox Church. The Church, integral to Tsarist Russia’s identity for 1,000 years, was largely driven underground as churches were bulldozed and monasteries converted to army barracks. While some churches defiantly remained open, they were considered a “cult” by the ruling authorities. It was interesting to see how the Russian Orthodox Church has played a powerful role in post-Soviet society’s efforts to reassess and reclaim the pre-revolutionary past – it has canonised Tsar Nicholas II, rebuilt ruined monuments, researched and commemorated Christians persecuted by the Soviet regime. The revival of its monasteries is one of the most astonishing aspects of this process since monasteries and convents are reclaiming – or recreating – the physical and spiritual fabric of their pasts.
After 75 years of oppression, millions of Russians leapt at the opportunity to rebuild Russian Orthodox churches, get baptized, and show their faith publicly....but it is interesting to see the reaction by Russian Orthodox and what appears to be a fiercer battle than that fought with the Communists when examining the friction between the long-repressed Russian Orthodox Church and a host of groups seeking to evangelize the Russian people.
Although I was a bit shocked to see how the Russian Orthodox Church views the evangelical churches as competitors...and they often side with the government trying to limit evangelical church growth, I do believe there is much to be said on the legitimacy of the Orthodox attempt to reclaim the spiritual and moral heart of the Russian people and to retain their adherence in a new, pluralistic world where many Christians and followers of other traditions seek the right to establish themselves.
Nonetheless, if there has not been any attempt to speak out against the acts of racism that've occurred amongst many blacks/minorities within Russia (from what I've seen thus far), I'd greatly struggle with that in light of the history of what the church has had to go through with oppression. I know that others have often noted that the Russian Orthodox church within Russia is not something that is entirely seperate from Nationalism and that the majority of those apart of it are not visibly impacted by Christ as much as they are connected to it due to it being apart of their cultural heritage. If that is the case, then I would not be surprised to see a lack of response to the issue of blacks being discriminated in Russia since there have been complaints about the Russian government itself being very lax in its treatment of the issue/the populace at large not really being concerned with the ways that blacks have been treated and what seems to be a bit of silence by many claiming to be Orthodox---and more on Orthodoxy tied to nationalism (As well as the subject pertaining to how many parts of Russian Orthodox are not ethnically considerate...as discussed here and here in threads such as #7 ).
Sincerly, I'd would very thankful if any other Orthodox members would be able/willing to help me on the matter
In regards to why I was writing this, I recently got down doing a research project with a Russian student whom I came to admire greatly for a variety of reasons/learned much from (as discussed here, for anyone interested in what was said). In talking to him, I was greatly inspired and was considering the possibility of visiting the land of Russia. Specifically, I was hoping to investigate the city of Moscow and see its people. The culture seems to be a very fascinating one for a myriad of reasons--and in doing previous research on the culture, I was amazed to see/witness the diverse history that it possessed. Although I've never been one for the col weather, I think it's something that'd be worth getting used to for the sake of enjoying the experience of seeing Russian culture---and I'd especially like to go over there for the purpose of investigating what the Russian Orthodox Church is like over there.
However, there were some things that seemed to bother me (as a Black Hispanic) when I looked into current events happening in Russia.
Specifically, although I've been to part of Europe before (Germany), I recently heard of blacks going over to places such as Russia and experiencing ALOT of hardship due to a host of factors such as discrimination/racism, as seen here and here in the article entitled AFRO-EUROPE: Black people in Russia - News round-up. It was perplexing to me to hear of how many blacks had experienced overwhelmingly large instances of being treated as oddities/mistreated when they arrived in Moscow/other places of Russia....and this really bothered me. Other places for review can be found here , here , and here at either AFRO-EUROPE: Should Black people travel to Russia? or AFRO-EUROPE: Russia: Afro Russians Discuss Discrimination.
On other news reports, one can go here to the following:
- Asylum in Bardak
- African Immigrants Face Adversity in Russia
- Bitter, Broke, African Students Abandon Russia
- Russian Immigrants against Refugees from Africa
- An exotic subversive: Africa, Africans and the Soviet everyday
- BBC News - Russia faces major hurdles before 2018 World Cup
- The Black Community in Russia-Faring Poorly « The Walrus and the Carpenter
- Afrodescendants d'Amérique Latine et des Caraibes-For Russian Blacks, Obama Visit Stirs Special Interest
There is actually a documentary that was made on the issue entitled "Black Russians", which is a feature length documentary that investigates the lives of contemporary Afro-Russians aged 10 to 65, born and raised in Soviet Russia. Their experiences chronicle two ideological currents that have shaped major international events in the twentieth century: race and communism. Intimate interviews with a poet, a film producer, a reggae artist, a businessman and others, all Black and all Russian, were used to guide through this story of promise and non-discrimination. Some of the archive images revealed rarely seen footage of Black political leaders in the Soviet Union, like Paul Robeson, Kwame Nkruma and Angela Davis.
The purpose of the documentary was to show how more than a decade after the 'fall of communism' a new Russia struggles to steady itself in the wave of nationalism from within and the pressures of global capitalism from without. It was interesting to see how "Black Russians" constructs a in-depth/unique personal account of the effects of political issues such as migration, identity and loss on a minority community in the vast remains of the Soviet Union.
From what I found, attitudes towards African people were generally neutral during the Soviet Union, because of its internationalist agenda. African students (as well as other foreign students) were placed in many higher education institutions throughout the country, most famously at Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, then known as the Patrice Lumumba Peoples' Friendship University, after the Congolese revolutionary and prime minister Patrice Lumumba. However, that has all changed. A recent survey, Moscow Protestant Chaplaincy found that over half of Africans in Moscow had been physically attacked in the past---as seen here in Report on Racial Violence and Harassmen..and it has gotten worse ever since. After the collapse of the Soviet Union racism and xenophobic sentiments increased in the modern Russian state, particularly, due to economic hardship, mass immigration and falling birth rates amongst Slavic Russians. It seems that Afro-Russians are subjected to threats and violence on the part of ultra-nationalists and white power skinheads and there have been complaints on not many things being done in response to that.
Seeing the accounts of other blacks in Russia, I was a bit shocked to hear of what was occurring. What surprised me more than this, however, was that I really couldn't find anything on the Russian Orthodox church seeming to speak out against it.
If anyone has any information that could aid me, I'd appreciate it....for perhaps I've not been looking in the right places, but if there isn't much info out there, it would be very odd to consider.
In stating what I said, I do not mean to give the impression that I do not respect what has occurred within the Russian Orthodox church over the years. Although I've never been in the Russian Orthodox church, it has been fascianting seeing some of the history behind it and the actions of it as well. I had first come across it growing up when reading of books such as "God Smuggler" (as seen here and here), discussing the stories of Andrew van der Bijl, a Dutchman more widely known as Brother Andrew, who was one missionary joining with many others to smuggle bibles behind the Iron Curtain to churches (Russian Orthodoxy being included among them) when there was a great attempt by the state to either crush the church or control it.
And many other things I learned about the Russian Orthodox church I discovered after researching some of the history behind the church in Russia--and seeing the many ways that it seemed to be friction between them and other Protestant movements in regards to evangelism. For reference, one can go either here, here, here, here , here or here. What I discovered was that the Orthodox church in Russia has is very longstanding and it can be a bit of a territory dispute of others going to something that doesn't have "roots" in the land. The Communist regime, through its official disapproval, had effectively shut down the Russian Orthodox Church. The Church, integral to Tsarist Russia’s identity for 1,000 years, was largely driven underground as churches were bulldozed and monasteries converted to army barracks. While some churches defiantly remained open, they were considered a “cult” by the ruling authorities. It was interesting to see how the Russian Orthodox Church has played a powerful role in post-Soviet society’s efforts to reassess and reclaim the pre-revolutionary past – it has canonised Tsar Nicholas II, rebuilt ruined monuments, researched and commemorated Christians persecuted by the Soviet regime. The revival of its monasteries is one of the most astonishing aspects of this process since monasteries and convents are reclaiming – or recreating – the physical and spiritual fabric of their pasts.
After 75 years of oppression, millions of Russians leapt at the opportunity to rebuild Russian Orthodox churches, get baptized, and show their faith publicly....but it is interesting to see the reaction by Russian Orthodox and what appears to be a fiercer battle than that fought with the Communists when examining the friction between the long-repressed Russian Orthodox Church and a host of groups seeking to evangelize the Russian people.
Although I was a bit shocked to see how the Russian Orthodox Church views the evangelical churches as competitors...and they often side with the government trying to limit evangelical church growth, I do believe there is much to be said on the legitimacy of the Orthodox attempt to reclaim the spiritual and moral heart of the Russian people and to retain their adherence in a new, pluralistic world where many Christians and followers of other traditions seek the right to establish themselves.
Nonetheless, if there has not been any attempt to speak out against the acts of racism that've occurred amongst many blacks/minorities within Russia (from what I've seen thus far), I'd greatly struggle with that in light of the history of what the church has had to go through with oppression. I know that others have often noted that the Russian Orthodox church within Russia is not something that is entirely seperate from Nationalism and that the majority of those apart of it are not visibly impacted by Christ as much as they are connected to it due to it being apart of their cultural heritage. If that is the case, then I would not be surprised to see a lack of response to the issue of blacks being discriminated in Russia since there have been complaints about the Russian government itself being very lax in its treatment of the issue/the populace at large not really being concerned with the ways that blacks have been treated and what seems to be a bit of silence by many claiming to be Orthodox---and more on Orthodoxy tied to nationalism (As well as the subject pertaining to how many parts of Russian Orthodox are not ethnically considerate...as discussed here and here in threads such as #7 ).
Sincerly, I'd would very thankful if any other Orthodox members would be able/willing to help me on the matter
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