I guess it depends how you define "one world government." Subsidiarity in a nutshell means the smallest or most local unit of society should generally address any problems or issues (the most local being the family), and greater units would only address problems if the smaller units couldn't.
So subsidiarity doesn't rule out one international governing body ("one world government"), it merely defines the parameters of its role in relation to other governments. The medieval ideal, when Christianity was at its peak influence, was one universal Church and one universal temporal government, within the bounds of subsidiarity. Issues that couldn't be addressed by the family, were addressed by the lord. Those greater than the competence of the lord (or disputes between Lords, etc.) were handled by the Count. Then came the Duke, then the King, and finally the "one world governor," the Emperor.
That model of "one world government" is perfectly fine and seems to be what is suggested in Caritas in Veritate. However, an absolutist "one world government" which claimed competency for itself in all matters without regard for the proper responsibilities of the lower units would not be acceptable. As I mentioned before, the problem with current suggestions of an international system of governance is that those who would most likely run it seem mostly interested in governing in a way that is incompatible with the acceptable model.
thanks! that makes sense. So maybe it depends on the type of government. It seems to me like the "new world order" type of government (if it came into existence) would be one that would control people from the top, persecute Christianity, etc. Maybe it would not look like control to most people, but would still be control. I'm not certain how currency fits into this, or why so many people think there would be only one type of currency...maybe if there would be the antichrist, that would be an easy way for him to have total control. There would probably be no subsidiarity.
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