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Protestant canon

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narnia59

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Seven books?

Who said anything about 7?

There's more books than seven in question here.

Oh, that's right, I forgot. The Catholic Church deleted books too.
Nope, same list of books accepted in the 4th century at the Councils of Hippo and Carthage and accepted by Pope Damascus. If you can point to a reference where other books were previously accepted into the canon in the west and then removed, then you'd have a point.
 
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narnia59

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It's common knowledge around here that the word worship has changed definitions over time.
Like this reference in the KJV that nobody seems to get bent out of shape about or try to make claims that the Bible teaches the worship of kings as equal to God?

1 Chronicles 29:20 "20 And David said to all the congregation, Now bless the LORD your God. And all the congregation blessed the LORD God of their fathers, and bowed down their heads, and worshipped the LORD, and the king."
 
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SummaScriptura

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Nope, same list of books accepted in the 4th century at the Councils of Hippo and Carthage and accepted by Pope Damascus. If you can point to a reference where other books were previously accepted into the canon in the west and then removed, then you'd have a point.
I find both the stereotypical Catholic as well as the stereotypical Protestant views on this subject such a snorefest.

Bible Study Magazine -- What's in Your Bible?
 
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LittleLambofJesus

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I find both the Catholic as well as the Protestant views on this subject such a snorefest.

Bible Study Magazine -- What's in Your Bible?
:)
That is why I take anti-snore medicine before I come on the GT board :thumbsup:

Romans 13:11 And this being aware/knowing the time, that hour already ye out of sleep to be roused/egerqhnai <1453> (5683),
for now nearer of us the Salvation than we believe [Reve 7:10, 12:10, 19:1]

Reve 12:10 And I hear a voice great in the heaven saying "now became the Salvation and the power and the kingdom of the God of us and the authority of the Christ of Him,
that was cast the accuser of the brothers of us, the one accusing them in view of the God of us day and night".

9snore.jpg
 
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heymikey80

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I don't know but if you go off of the witness of the gospels there was a jewish crowd there and they are the ones that Matthew referred to
If you take Matthew's Greek for how it's represented the Triumphal entry, you could readily point to the section you refer to as being that those who were present at Jesus' Crucifixion hurled insults at Him in the same way as the chief priests and teachers of the Law and elders had -- at the time of the writing. In other words, "Expect this same argument from the elders, teachers, even the chief priests. It was adopted from the insults Jesus heard from passersby at His crucifixion -- three days before He was resurrected."

Note the plural: yet there was only one chief priest at the time of the Crucifixion. The only way Matthew could mean this in the plural would be across a period of years -- and Jesus only had a time of hours left before His death.
(NIV) Matt 27:39 Those who passed by hurled insults at him, shaking their heads 40 and saying, “You who are going to destroy the temple and build it in three days, save yourself! Come down from the cross, if you are the Son of God!” 41 In the same way the chief priests, the teachers of the law and the elders mocked him. 42 “He saved others,” they said, “but he can’t save himself! He’s the king of Israel! Let him come down now from the cross, and we will believe in him. 43 He trusts in God. Let God rescue him now if he wants him, for he said, ‘I am the Son of God.’” 44 In the same way the rebels who were crucified with him also heaped insults on him. 45 From noon until three in the afternoon darkness came over all the land. 46 About three in the afternoon Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eli, Eli,[c] lema sabachthani?” (which means “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”).[d] 47 When some of those standing there heard this, they said, “He’s calling Elijah
Again, a closer look: it's passersby that hurl the insults. They are definitely not stopping, not an audience. They're not taking it all in. They look up, see the insult at the top of the Cross, and they respond with insults. Cf. John 19:19-20.

Those standing there at the Cross would be a different group than those passing by.
Matthew says that the chief priests, teachers and the elders where also there mocking Jesus so it would be easy to conclude that these leaders would like to have as many witnesses as possible to see Jesus die. The in vers 46 Jesus crys our in Aramaic which those around him thought He was calling out to Elijah. Now it should also be easy to conclude that only those who have heard the law and the prophets would know Elijah don't you think? Do you think that the gentile crowds if there was any there would have known who Elijah was?
It is far more readily concluded that because Jesus had been nailed on a Cross for three hours, losing blood, His speaking was slurred. Only the closest people could hear much of anything.

They were Roman guards, and a tiny group of Jesus' followers. "The 12 disciples" had largely scattered, with limited exceptions.
It is generally accepted that the Gospel of Matthew was originally written in Aramaic and not Greek and was latter translated into Greek.
Why would it be written in Aramaic if no one's speaking Aramaic?
This may be the case but since the Essenes where exterminated in the 1st century one can easily conclude that they did not have a voice in the latter organization of the Hebrew canon.
And yet they had Hebrew Scriptures. During Jesus' time. And were virulently anti-Pharisee, anti-Temple-leadership. They form the foil against the idea that this is just Pharisees or scribes pushing Hebrew language. No, it's not. It's Jesus' contemporaries.
I would not necessarily say that this is the case unless the Jews that showed up at Jesus' cruxifiction, which include's the priests and scribes were not local Jews. I am sure that some there where foreign Jews and I would have to conclude that not all of them were foreign Jews.
That's a possibility. Hellenistic Jewish people were known to make pilgrimages to Jerusalem during Passover.
Untenable? It is a historical fact that the Rabbinic form of Judaism has its roots in the Pharisees. And again from historical record the Essenes had absolutely no imput in the Hebrew canon due to their extermination by the Romans.
So what? Their actions at the time contradicts the idea that Hebrew was not valued outside Pharisaical Judaism. It actually was valued by Palestinian Judaism.

What kind of Jew was Jesus?
 
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LittleLambofJesus

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*snip*
What kind of Jew was Jesus?
The kind of Jew the OC Jews weren't expecting :confused:

http://www.christianforums.com/t7367679/
Zech 8:23 and JESUS

Zechariah 8:23 Thus says YHWH of Hosts. In those days which they shall take firm hold a hem/wing ten mortals/582 'enowsh from all tongues of the nations.
And they take hold in hem/wing of a Man/0376 'iysh, a Judean/Y@huwdiy, to say of 'we are going with Thee that we hear Elohiym with Thee'.
[Mark 6:56]
 
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narnia59

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narnia59

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Those are topical cross references, at best. Again, you can find the subject discussed in two places, but not cited from one to the other.
Do you have an example where books in the Bible are cross-referenced to chapter/verse of other books that are not Scripture?
 
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mark46

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narnia59

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I am aware that there are books quoted/referenced in Scripture that are not part of Scripture. That is why the "must be quoted in the NT in order to be part of the canon" test fails. There are OT books that all accept as canon that are never quoted, and there are quotes from books that nobody consider to be part of the canon. Paul even quotes from pagan poets.

I am referring however to a cross-reference notation to another book (like Wisdom 2:15-16) along with all the rest of the scriptural cross-reference notations, with no comment or reference that, "Oh by the way, this one isn't Scripture like the rest".
 
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LittleLambofJesus

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Originally Posted by SummaScriptura Chopped liver, I guess.
That's what it seems; unpalatable to some, but good for you! :p
It seems the king of Baybylon looked at it in a different way in Ezek 21 :D :p

Ezekiel 21:21 For stood hath the king of Babylon at the head of the way, At the top of the two ways, to use divination, He hath moved lightly with the arrows, He hath asked at the teraphim, He hath looked on the liver.
22 At his right hath been the divination--Jerusalem, To place battering-rams, To open the mouth with slaughter, To lift up a voice with shouting, To place battering-rams against the gates, To pour out a mount, to build a fortification.

Humor_Liver_Evil_Heather_Gray_Shirt.jpg
 
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heymikey80

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Do you have an example where books in the Bible are cross-referenced to chapter/verse of other books that are not Scripture?
Of course, but the converse doesn't bear against the assertion.
 
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narnia59

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....Because Luther said so?
Maybe. :)

Did anybody ever answer your original question?

It seems to me that prior to the schism that separated the Catholic and Orthodox, there was never an ecumnical council that firmly defined the canon. And the church was okay with the differences. I would suspect that is because we both have the understanding that Scripture is not the totality of the Word of God, so it was not a huge issue.

But for those who have defined the Bible-alone as being the sole authority they recognize, I would think the answer to your question would be of great concern.
 
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Erose

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If you take Matthew's Greek for how it's represented the Triumphal entry, you could readily point to the section you refer to as being that those who were present at Jesus' Crucifixion hurled insults at Him in the same way as the chief priests and teachers of the Law and elders had -- at the time of the writing. In other words, "Expect this same argument from the elders, teachers, even the chief priests. It was adopted from the insults Jesus heard from passersby at His crucifixion -- three days before He was resurrected."
So I should misinterpret this passage to accept you view of it? Not only in this passage but in Mark 15:31; Luke 23:25; and John 19:31 all bear witness that there where Jews there at his death. No where in any of these passages does it say that it is gentile passerbys that are ridiculing Jesus. In fact no where does it say that there are any gentiles there at all except for Pilate and the soldiers.

Note the plural: yet there was only one chief priest at the time of the Crucifixion. The only way Matthew could mean this in the plural would be across a period of years -- and Jesus only had a time of hours left before His death.
You are confusing chief priests with the high priest even though the high priest is one of the chief priests. I went back and looked and no where does it use the term chief priests as singular. It always uses it as plural. So the plural is correct.

Again, a closer look: it's passersby that hurl the insults. They are definitely not stopping, not an audience. They're not taking it all in. They look up, see the insult at the top of the Cross, and they respond with insults. Cf. John 19:19-20.

Those standing there at the Cross would be a different group than those passing by.
There is no doubt that their were others that passed by but from the accountings of scripture there is an audience as well as others that passed by and it says that both are Jews. Yet these Jews did not understand the Aramaic that Jesus spoke.

It is far more readily concluded that because Jesus had been nailed on a Cross for three hours, losing blood, His speaking was slurred. Only the closest people could hear much of anything.

They were Roman guards, and a tiny group of Jesus' followers. "The 12 disciples" had largely scattered, with limited exceptions.
That is not the witness of scripture. He cried out in a loud voice "My God, My God why have You forsaken Me?" in Aramaic, to a crowd of Jews whether they were in the existing audience or passing by and there were Jews that did not understand what Jesus said.

Why would it be written in Aramaic if no one's speaking Aramaic?
I didn't say that no one spoke Aramaic. I said that not every Jew understood Aramaic, and that Aramaic was not the common tongue of the area at the time. If it was then why does scripture point out the few instances that Jesus used Aramaic? If it is all that He spoke or if it was the primary language He used during His ministry then there would have been absolutely no reason for these few sayings of His in Aramaic to be highlighted in Scripture.

And yet they had Hebrew Scriptures. During Jesus' time. And were virulently anti-Pharisee, anti-Temple-leadership. They form the foil against the idea that this is just Pharisees or scribes pushing Hebrew language. No, it's not. It's Jesus' contemporaries.
There is no doubt that there were Hebrew Scriptures during Jesus' time. I am not denying that. What I am saying is that no one can deny the Phariseical influence of establishing the Hebrew canon and the emphasis of the Law in Jewish history. The Pharisees had a much more direct influence in the history of modern Judaism where quite honestly the essenes had absolutely no influence at all up until the finding of the dead sea scrolls.

That's a possibility. Hellenistic Jewish people were known to make pilgrimages to Jerusalem during Passover.
All Jews at that time where called to make a pilgrimage to Jerusalem for the passover. You were not Jew if you didn't.

So what? Their actions at the time contradicts the idea that Hebrew was not valued outside Pharisaical Judaism. It actually was valued by Palestinian Judaism.
Never said it was not valued. You are putting words in my posts. What I said is that Hebrew was a dead language that was used only in the synagogues and known only by the scribes and teachers of law. The common people of Palistine could not read Hebrew just like the common people of today cannot read Latin or Greek.

What kind of Jew was Jesus?
The perfect Jew.

Look you are trying to read into the passages given something that isn't there to make your point. Scripture is best read literally when it is meant to be read literally as in the case of the Gospels. In this case look at the literal meaning of these passages. The writers are not trying to hide or confuse anyone. They are speaking as plainly as they can. No parables here.
 
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Erose

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No. I get told that RCC, OO and EO don't agree on a canon and that tradition doesn't do this or that - anything but an answer to my question.
I think that we have learned that there is no answer to this question on their part for to do so would force them to admit that Protestants have their own traditions that they follow and they are hardwired to deny all allusions to the idea that they follow traditions and thus cannot be Sola Scriptura.

Excellent question asked.
 
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