busterdog said:
Why? The BIble says that with God all things are possible. Must that be falsifiable?
No, because that is not science. Any scientific hypothesis must be falsifiable. That would include the physical consequences of a miracle, but not a miracle itself.
So, we could presume that God could produce a global flood and that need not be falsifiable because we are assuming miraculous means. But if we also hold that the flood would have physical effects determined by natural laws, then we would expect both to see scientific evidence of those effects and not to see evidence incompatible with a global flood. When we see evidence incompatible with a global flood, then whether or not God could have produced one becomes irrelevant, since the evidence shows that no such flood occurred.
The only other out, as far as I can see, is that God arranged either for the flood to have no physical consequences, or for the physical consequences to be erased. But what would be the point of the flood, especially as an example and warning to future generations, if there were no consequences?
Makes a lot more sense to take the POV of those who experienced the flood, and assume it was the earth they knew rather than the globe we know that was flooded.
Falsification is a handy rule of thumb. IT is a method of criticism. It is not a determinant for ultimate questions. The very idea of an ultimate question seems pretty foreign to the scientific method in any event.
It is not intended to deal with ultimate questions. It is intended to discriminate between science and non-science. Science does not deal with ultimate questions, only material questions.
Of course, we are talking about the intervention of God. How does that require scientific validation?
No, we are talking about whether the flood story in Genesis could have literally (i.e. scientifically) have happened on a global scale. This involves physical reality. Could the ark as described survive in a global ocean? Could it have held all the animals in needed to hold, together with all the food supplies they would need?
And beyond the story itself, we have the assertions of flood "geology". Could/did the flood deposit most or even any part of the geological sediments? If so, which ones. Are the fossils remnants of the flood?
As things stand, the existence of a global flood is contradicted by facts of physics, geology, paleontology, genetics and archeology.
So you can have a miraculously produced flood if you want, but it has to miraculously avoid affecting the evidence turned up by these disciplines which contradict a flood. But if is is not going to physically affect this evidence, it is not likely to affect the physical world in any detectable way, so that would leave no positive evidence in support of a global flood either.
I guess we agree in principle. But, we are also called to decide on matters and confess our God based on a very different way of doing things. I agree that the scientific method will always lead you to this issue.
I disagree, as long as we are dealing with nature. Nature and the way it works are God's creation, and the orderliness and predictability of nature are guaranteed by God's purpose and promise. I cannot conceive of God taking apart creation to make a literal reading of the flood story viable.
But, the very idea that salvation is a reality and that God intended to communicate an absolute basis for redemption suggests that we are mixing apples and oranges.
Indeed. They are different topics entirely. The reality of salvation does not depend on the extent of the flood. Nor does the reality of Christ's sacrifice for us.
It seems very optimistic to use this comparision to talk about an event that happen 6,000 years ago and left only eight witnesses.
Well, were there only eight witnesses? How could there be when in Egypt, work was continuing on pyramids as if there had been no major devastation of the country by a year-long flood? The apparent continuance of ancient civilizations is one of the archeological contradictions to the global extent of the flood.
I think you missed the point of the principle. This is not a balancing of evidence and reaching a conclusion as to the preponderance of evidence. There are circumstances where that technique applies, for example, in choosing between competing hypotheses, but it is not here.
Falsification is a principle that tilts the balance. When evidence falsifies a hypothesis, no amount of supportive evidence can unfalsify it. There can no longer be a comparison between two competing hypotheses when one has been shown to be false.
]The only constant I see in science is change. There is no definitive evidence. I just can't imagine any evidence that would rule a flood.
Science changes because we are continually improving our understanding of how nature works. But how nature works doesn't change. All those millennia when humans assumed the sun circled the earth didn't mean the sun actually circled the earth until Copernicus decreed the earth should circle the sun instead. It was always the case that the earth circled the sun, not vice versa. So don't equate change in science with change in what science studies.
Also remember that although scientific theories change, evidence--since it is part of the physical world--does not. So no matter how science changes its theories, the evidence which falsifies a global flood is still there.
You don't have to imagine evidence that would rule out a flood. There is plenty of it that can be shown to you. Just look at a few of the preceding posts for starters. There is a lot more.
Remember that an argument from incredulity has no force. There are lots of things we would never imagine until it is shown to us.
There is no rule out evidence. Thats my story and Im sticking to it.
I believe psychiatrists refer to this as being "in denial". Stick to it all you want. It doesn't make it true.
They may not "require" a global flood, but its still a pretty good fit.
A "pretty good fit" may not be good enough, especially when there are other scenarios that are equally good. It doesn't fit at all if other scenarios are more probable. Science tends to favor an explanation which the evidence does require. Other explanations are simply ad hoc and not scientifically valid.
In Prudhoe Bay and in SIberia they find massive forests of tropical trees that have beey tipped over in patters. You have enormous aggregations of different species found in whirls of detritis. Certainly there were some pretty darn big floods in many places!. One example is not right out of genesis, but it involves rivers of flash-frozen fish in Siberia. How does that happen without the type of upheaval revealed in Genesis?
Do you have citations for any of these? The only thing a quick browse showed up on Prudhoe Bay was Walt Brown's terrible website with a reference to a report by a Baptist missionary to Alaska.
How do these things happen without the type of upheaval revealed in Genesis? First, Genesis doesn't really reveal any major upheaval. It simply says that water covered the earth/land. It doesn't speak of any geological upheaval or climatic change at all. That has all been added in by the speculations of creationists vainly trying to develop a scientific scenario of the flood. According to Genesis there was so little upheaval an olive tree survived a year-long inundation of water and still sprouted leaves. And, apparently, there was plenty of vegetation available to feed the animals leaving the ark.
But there can be major devastation without a global flood. Ever hear of the Tunguska event?
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/1628806.stm
There have been plenty of suggestions as to the cause in addition to the one suggested in the article, but even you would agree there was no global flood in 1908. Are the fossil forests of Prudhoe Bay and the Siberian coast any more extensive?
As for "flash-frozen" fish, I have seen so many creationist distortions of "flash-frozen" mammoth discoveries, I would really need to see a science report on the fish before coming to any conclusion.
Right. And when that aggregation includes evidence that falsifies the hypothesis, the hypothesis must be abandoned, unless it can be revised to fit the evidence.
Again, the methods are chosen to fit the worldview and rule out a global flood. But, the methods are limited.
The methods are integral to sound science. If the consequence is that a global flood is ruled out, then you have the choice of a less-than-global flood (which is consistent with the POV of the biblical writer) or choosing a fantasy outside the domain of science. Of course the methods are limited. They delimit the domain of science.
This must include the conviction that the present state of science is categorically supreme, which is a position that science has never been able to maintain, at least not in hindsight.
No, only that it is an improvement over the level of scientific knowledge of yesteryear. We expect that future generations will consider the present state of science to be relatively primitive.