Dear CJ,
You use many time to highlight the 1215 statment of the four Lateran Council.
Here is the very original text:
..In which (the Church) there is the same priest and sacrifice, Jesus Christ, whose body and blood are truly contained in the sacrament of the altar under the forms of bread and wine; the bread being changed (transsubstantiatio) by divine power into the body, and the wine into the blood, so that to realize the mystery of unity we may receive of Him what He has received of us. And this sacrament no one can effect except the priest who has been duly ordained in accordance with the keys of the Church, which Jesus Christ Himself gave to the Apostles and their successors. (
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/basis/lateran4.html)
You can see that it is not at all a philosophical explanation.
I can say that in such a text there is nothing new.
Let's examine some sentences:
- body and blood are truly contained in the sacrament of the altar under the forms of bread and wine
that is very standard in any pre-protestant theology.
- the bread being changed (transsubstantiatio) by divine power into the body, and the wine into the blood
it is clear that the term transubstatation is simply a new and specific term for change.
- so that to realize the mystery of unity we may receive of Him what He has received of us.
the above statment does not cancel the mystery, but on the contrary it highlighs it.
Please note that there is not at all any ban to express the same idea about the Eucharist with other words.
And also note the the latin verbs for 'to change' (
muto,
immuto,
permuto,
commuto) have a very specific meanings (diferently from the English that allow a wide meaning for most of the words), and so actually not suitable to describe what happen on the altar. That is the main reason why a new verb had to be coined.
PS: your understanding of 'dogma' is something too semplicistic. The above was only part of the first canon, and other canons of the same councils (as the 13,
The founding of new religious orders is forbidden) were largely and often changed.
PPSS: Please note:
And this sacrament no one can effect except the priest who has been duly ordained in accordance with the keys of the Church, which Jesus Christ Himself gave to the Apostles and their successors