Knight said:
I'd be interested to know which of the Reformers believed what you say....
That's the thing. What I am proposing is not only a radical departure from how the Reformers understood the nature of man, but it's radically different than most theologies. In fact, the only other person I've found that seems to agree with my conclusions is L. Ray Smith of bible-truths.com, and from what I can tell, the guy's a universalist. The problem is that I can't disprove it.
I keep arriving at a contradiction if I try to enable man any semblance of righteousness without grace, either after, or
before the fall. The law of noncontradiction states that A cannot be the same as B in the same sense and at the same time. Additionally, the law of cause and effect states that all effects must have a cause. Let us apply this to sin and God's sovereignty over it:
Man wills that he steal a candy bar. He intends it for selfish reasons. He gets caught and reprimanded for the action.
God wills that man steal a candy bar. He intends it for righteous reasons. He wants the man to get caught, so that he will learn from his transgression.
We have one effect: the theft of a candy bar, but we have two causes. Man's cause was imperfect (unrighteous). God's cause was perfect (righteous). This is known as compatibilism. This is the "mechanism" by which God uses our own free will choices to sin for his greater good and glory. It is by compatibilism that we explain God's righteous and just punishment of Israel through Assyria, Babylon, etc.
Now, we know that man is imperfect and God is perfect. According to the law of noncontradiction, man can
never do anything righteous at all. Let's look at the law of noncontradiction and the law of cause and effect applied to salvation.
Man is willing to receive Christ. He wants Christ because he realizes that he needs a Savior.
God is willing for man to receive Christ. He wants man to receive Christ because he has chosen man.
We have a contradiction here. Man's cause for receiving Christ is different from God's. This makes man's cause
unrighteous, because God alone is righteous. Furthermore, man's cause
cannot be the same as God's, because then God's cause would be identical to man's, but we know according to the law of noncontradiction that A cannot be B at the same time in the same sense. This means that a perfect Creator cannot share the same cause as an imperfect creature. Black cannot share any part of white, else they would both become gray. God cannot be gray.
What this means is that it is impossible for man to accept Christ of his own cause, because it would make the effect of receiving Christ unrighteous. Basically, we
don't have a choice in receiving Christ. We
can't have a choice because it would
prevent us from receiving him. God has to do the choosing, because it would be unrighteous for us to believe in Christ of our own free will.
What I am still having difficulty concluding is how, even in Christ we can
do anything righteous. If we accept the conclusion that man is totally incapable of doing anything perfectly simply because of his creature status, then it follows that man could
never do anything righteous of his own free will. The Bible teaches us that we are righteous in Christ, though. This is true. Since we are one with the Son just as the Son is one with the Father, we are totally righteous in him; however, by what mechanism can we do anything righteous?
If these conclusions are correct, it follows that we really, truly are
puppets. Only God would be able to work righteousness through us. We could not do anything good from our own will. It would have to be God working through us. Indeed, there are passages in Scripture that affirm this, Phil. 2:13, for instance. But this flies in the face of the general theology of Christianity. Almost everyone agrees that we are not simply puppets, yet, that is precisely the conclusion that I am arrived at.
Can someone prove me wrong? (I hope...)
Soli Deo Gloria
Jon