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How does this relate to what the OP is saying?Charles Darwin was the first to formulate a scientific argument for the theory of evolution by means of natural selection.
What do you mean, you think that nobody before Darwin thought that the creation account was allegory or that it represented an ancient cosmology?Oh i thought promwebmaster was saying Person B was in the wrong because persona A was talking about thinks pre Darwin... i missed that and missed whatever else there is...
Please tell me what you find wrong with the following exchange:
Person A: The creation account has been debated since early Christianity, even some of the early church fathers didn't take it as a literal historical account. Here are several quotes to show that this has been a topic of discussion amongst scholars since long before Darwin [insert quotes here]
Person B: You're just promoting theistic evolution, I'm not going to consider what you say.
Please tell me what you find wrong with the following exchange:
Person A: The creation account has been debated since early Christianity, even some of the early church fathers didn't take it as a literal historical account. Here are several quotes to show that this has been a topic of discussion amongst scholars since long before Darwin [insert quotes here]
Person B: You're just promoting theistic evolution, I'm not going to consider what you say.
The literal explanation of the creation account is difficult to understand and is critically dependent on the advancement of science. Earlier people did not have enough scientific knowledge to understand the literal meaning and thought it is a scientific mistake. This forced them to interpret it in other ways.
Phillis said:Please tell me what you find wrong with the following exchange:
What do you mean, you think that nobody before Darwin thought that the creation account was allegory or that it represented an ancient cosmology?
Remember the when you quoted church fathers from that webpage before? I pointed out to you that Origin interpreted Adam figuratively. Here are the quotes again.They took this very literally:WE, however, are all FROM him; and as WE are FROM him, WE have INHERITED his title [of sin]. ...Indeed, THROUGH the first Adam, WE offended God by not observing His command. (ST. IRENAEUS, Against Heresies 3:22:4; 3:23:2; 5:16:3)Original Sin Explained and Defended
"Because by a man came death, by a man also comes resurrection" [1 Cor 15:21]. Here, by the word MAN, who consists of a body, as we have often shown already, I understand that it is a fact that Christ had a body. And if we are all made to live in Christ as WE were made to DIE IN ADAM, then, as in the flesh we were made to DIE IN ADAM, so also in the flesh are we made to live in Christ. Otherwise, if the coming to life in Christ were not to take place in that same substance in which WE DIE IN ADAM, the parallel were imperfect. (TERTULLIAN, Against Marcion 5:9:5, c. 210 AD)
EVERYONE in the world FALLS PROSTRATE under SIN. And it is the Lord who sets up those who are cast down and who sustains all who are falling [Psalm 145:14]. IN ADAM ALL DIE, and THUS the world FALLS PROSTRATE and requires to be SET UP AGAIN, so that in Christ all may be made to live [1 Cor 15:22]. (ORIGEN c. 244 AD Homilies on Jeremias 8:1)
Remember the when you quoted church fathers from that webpage before? I pointed out to you that Origin interpreted Adam figuratively. Here are the quotes again.
Your passage is actually Origen's interpretation of Jeremiah 10:12 It is he who made the earth by his power, who established the world by his wisdom, and by his understanding stretched out the heavens, rather than his interpretation of Genesis but we can see in the same homily that Origin interprets Adam figuratively as 'earth' in the Jeremiah quote.
The Lord who made the earth in his strength, who set right the inhabited world in his wisdom, and in his prudence he stretched forth the heaven. And we need the strength of the Lord with respect to our earth (for it is written regarding Adam, You are earth), for without the power of God we are unable to accomplish what does not concern the mind of flesh.
Your passage is actually Origen's interpretation of Jeremiah 10:12
They took this very literally:
You need to realise the while Origen believed in a three-fold interpretation, he did not think every passage had each of the three meanings. Sometimes the literal meaning was simply not what the passage meant. Origen could be quite scathing towards people trying to take figurative passages in Genesis literally.Reasserting a position is not the same thing as defending it, let's look at the quote you find so compelling:the subjects of Adam and his son will be philosophically dealt with by those who are aware that in the Hebrew language Adam signifies man; and that in those parts of the narrative which appear to refer to Adam as an individual, Moses is discoursing upon the nature of man in general. For in Adam (as the Scripture says) all die, and were condemned in the likeness of Adams transgression, the word of God asserting this not so much of one particular individual as of the whole human race. For in the connected series of statements which appears to apply as to one particular individual, the curse pronounced upon Adam is regarded as common to all (the members of the race), and what was spoken with reference to the woman is spoken of every woman without exception.Origen is dealing with a skeptic who is shamelessly and ruthlessly attacks the Scriptures. His name was Celsus, thus the name of the document, Contra Celsus. Origen believed in a three-fold meaning of Scripture so to deal with a skeptic by treating Adam and Eve 'philosophically' does not abandon the literal meaning, it enhances it. He uses a pretty interesting ad hominem argument in chapter 38 about Hesiod. An ad hominem argument takes what the opposing view cannot deny, like something from the Bible when arguing with a Christian or something from a peer reviewed Scientific paper when dealing with a scientist.
Origen Contra Celsus Book 4 Ch 40
Origen is not saying it's not literal, he is saying that even if you don't accept it as literally true isn't there a philosophical meaning that is no less significant.
The issue isn't that Origen was referring to 1Cor 15:22, it is how he was interpreting it. If Origen is interpreting Adam as the earth to fit the Jeremiah quote ("for it is written regarding Adam, You are earth"), then he is not talking about us all dying in Adam the individual, but everyone in the whole earth (Adam) dying.Ok, you have a quote and this irrelevant discussion of the context of the quote I used. That's not an argument, I'm not entirely sure what you are trying to accomplish but here is the quote again:EVERYONE in the world FALLS PROSTRATE under SIN. And it is the Lord who sets up those who are cast down and who sustains all who are falling [Psalm 145:14]. IN ADAM ALL DIE, and THUS the world FALLS PROSTRATE and requires to be SET UP AGAIN, so that in Christ all may be made to live [1 Cor 15:22]. (ORIGEN c. 244 AD Homilies on Jeremias 8:1)Then the opening statement from your brief and superficial treatment of the subject matter:
Yes, the context of the statement regards Jeremiah, that much is true on the surface. When Origen is talking about Adam he has 1 Cor 15:22 in mind.Your passage is actually Origen's interpretation of Jeremiah 10:12
You need to watch out for anachronisms, reading Augustine's doctrine of inherited guilt from Adam back into Origen, a writer two centuries before.He also comments on Romans 5:9:The Church received from the Apostles the tradition of giving Baptism EVEN TO INFANTS. For the Apostles, to whom were committed the secrets of divine mysteries, knew that there is in everyone the INNATE STAINS OF SIN, which must be WASHED AWAY through water and the Spirit [cf. John 3:5; Acts 2:38]. (Commentaries on Romans 5:9)
Origen though some literal interpretations were simply ignorant. With Paul's statement that Adam is a figure of Christ Rom 5:14, you would need to show my interpretation is erroneous rather than just claiming it, and you would need to show Origen didn't interpret Adam that way.Like any Christian scholar he will have cross references and his treatment of Adam in the New Testament is not that Adam is figurative, as you have so erroneously maintained. Origen was an idealist and argued with skeptics. He warned against taking things too literally because it makes you very rigid when dealing with skeptics, which by the way, does not dismiss the literal interpretation.
I would need to see the original argument Philis is referring to to know if it was a straw man or not, but I was replying to your response to her first point, that the church fathers had different interpretations of the creation account. Pointing out literal interpretations of Adam and the fall does not take from the figurative interpretation of the creation days and even if figurative interpretations of Adam were rarer than for the creation days, we still have at least one church father, Origen who interpreted him figuratively.What he is saying is even if you don't regard the narrative as a genuine historical event, does that diminish the philosophical meaning? His purpose is not to make a sound exposition of the Genesis account, it's certainly not an exegesis of the I Cor. 15 or Romans 5 passages. What he is saying that when you look at an alternative understanding of the text, apart from the literal interpretation, you can see the philosophical aspect.
I'm not chasing this around the mulberry bush with you. If you have a serious argument then make it. Otherwise my original point stands, the error is that Phillis has made a straw man argument.
Have a nice day :}
Mark
You need to realise the while Origen believed in a three-fold interpretation, he did not think every passage had each of the three meanings. Sometimes the literal meaning was simply not what the passage meant. Origen could be quite scathing towards people trying to take figurative passages in Genesis literally.
]If you look at the passage you just quoted, Origen isn't saying there is a figurative meaning as well as a literal, he is saying it only appears to refer to Adam as an individual, what Moses was talking about was mankind in general.
The issue isn't that Origen was referring to 1Cor 15:22, it is how he was interpreting it. If Origen is interpreting Adam as the earth to fit the Jeremiah quote ("for it is written regarding Adam, You are earth"), then he is not talking about us all dying in Adam the individual, but everyone in the whole earth (Adam) dying.
You need to watch out for anachronisms, reading Augustine's doctrine of inherited guilt from Adam back into Origen, a writer two centuries before.
Origen though some literal interpretations were simply ignorant. With Paul's statement that Adam is a figure of Christ Rom 5:14, you would need to show my interpretation is erroneous rather than just claiming it, and you would need to show Origen didn't interpret Adam that way.
I would need to see the original argument Philis is referring to to know if it was a straw man or not, but I was replying to your response to her first point, that the church fathers had different interpretations of the creation account. Pointing out literal interpretations of Adam and the fall does not take from the figurative interpretation of the creation days and even if figurative interpretations of Adam were rarer than for the creation days, we still have at least one church father, Origen who interpreted him figuratively.
hi Mr. Dave,
Just so you know that position isn't correct according to the physical definition of the time of a day. A day is one rotation of the planet earth, or any planet, upon its axis, period. There is no need of sun or moon or any other heavenly body in all of the universe in order for the time of a day to pass upon the earth. All that is necessary is that the earth is, and it is spinning. Feel free to look up how the length of a day is determined in the EB (encyclopia britannica) or any other qualified teacher.
God bless you.
IN Christ, Ted
Please tell me what you find wrong with the following exchange:
Person A: The creation account has been debated since early Christianity, even some of the early church fathers didn't take it as a literal historical account. Here are several quotes to show that this has been a topic of discussion amongst scholars since long before Darwin [insert quotes here]
Person B: You're just promoting theistic evolution, I'm not going to consider what you say.
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