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heh... I actually used to know several people who go to the church that made that website. I learned some of my first bits of theology by hanging out with a guy who argued with them for almost 3 years over calvinism and KJV-onlyism. The guys I knew were pretty nice but they definitely had it in for Calvin and the rest of of the reformed (they didn't particularly like Lutherans, Catholics, non-seperated baptists or many others either!)twosid . . I forgot to memtion . . the last link I gave you is from a very pro-protestant, very anti-catholic view point . . so, please take the anti-catholic remarks and sentiments in it with a grain of salt. (and no one here in this forum can fault me with only providing Catholic links . .)
It seems to me that much of the confusion is over the fact that many laymen don't distinguish between the first full translation we know of and partial translations we know of. I saw that particular mistake several times. Unfortunately, there are also a number of times when polemic considerations probably came into view as well... oh well...I just wanted to show that even an anti-Catholic site at least recognizes that possibly the entire bible was translated into Old English . . by the Catholics no less.
I believe this nicely describes the view of Sola Scriptura in the churches I have attended.Crazy Liz said:I think we need to clarify what sola scriptura really means. When we claim that scripture is our only guide to faith and practice (a common Free Church Protestant formula) I don't think most of us really mean we disregard everything else, but that we compare everything to scripture, and let scripture prevail in every conflict.
We have many traditions. Sola Scriptura is itself a tradition. We also rely on the guidance of the Holy Spirit, working in us and in our brothers and sisters. (At least the Anabaptists and Quakers teach this.) But anything anyone claims to have received from the Holy Spirit is tested, and rejected if it goes against scripture.
This is the principle of sola scriptura in the Reformation. We do not have to reject all traditions. We reject only those that go against scripture, and we moderate others to bring them into conformity with scriptures.
This is a ridiculous and untrue claim made by certain uninformed Catholics, usually on very poorly argued apologetics websites.twosid said:Why was the bible changed during the reformation? Had it not been the Word of God for a long time prior?
The Canon of the Bible didn't include the Apocryphal books UNTIL the Reformation.
"Likewise it has been said: Now indeed we must treat of the divine Scriptures, what the universal Catholic Church accepts and what she ought to shun.The order of the Old Testament begins here: Genesis one book, Exodus one book, Leviticus one book, Numbers one book, Deuteronomy one book, Josue Nave one book, Judges one book, Ruth one book, Kings four books, Paraleipomenon two books, Psalms one book, Solomon three books, Proverbs one book, Ecclesiastes one book, Canticle of Canticles one book, likewise Wisdom one book, Ecclesiasticus one book. Likewise the order of the Prophets. Isaias one book, Jeremias one book,with Ginoth, that is, with his lamentations, Ezechiel one book,Daniel one book, Osee one book, Micheas one book, Joel one book, Abdias one book, Jonas one book, Nahum one book, Habacuc one book, Sophonias one book, Aggeus one book, Zacharias one book, Malachias one book. Likewise the order of the histories. Job one book, Tobias one book, Esdras two books, Esther one book, Judith one book, Machabees two books. Likewise the order of the writings of the New and eternal Testament, which only the holy and Catholic Church supports. Of the Gospels, according to Matthew one book, according to Mark one book, according to Luke one book, according to John one book. The Epistles of Paul [the apostle] in number fourteen. To the Romans one, to the Corinthians two, to the Ephesians one, to the Thessalonians two, to the Galatians one, to the Phillipians one, to the Colossians one, to Timothy two, to Titus one, to Philemon one, to the Hebrews one. Likewise the Apocalypse of John, one book. And the Acts of the Apostles one book. Likewise the canonical epistles in number seven. Of Peter the Apostle two epistles, of James the Apostle one epistle, of John the Apostle one epistle, of another John, the presbyter, two epistles, of Jude the Zealut, the Apostle one epistle."
Pope Damasus(regn A.D. 366-384),Decree of,Council of Rome,The Canon of Scripture(A.D. 382),in DEN,33
"Besides the canonical Scriptures, nothing shall be read, in the church under the title of divine writings.'. The canonical books are:---Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Ruth, the four books of Kings, the two books of Paraleipomena(Chronicles), Job, the Psalms of David, the five books of Solomon, the twelve books of the (Minor) Prophets, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Daniel, Ezekiel, Tobias, Judith, Esther, two books of Esdras, two books of the Maccabees. The books of the New Testament are:---the four Gospels, the Acts of the Apostles, thirteen Epistles of S. Paul, one Epistle of S. Paul to the Hebrews, two Epistles of S. Peter, three Epistles of S. John, the Epistle of S. James, the Epistle of S. Jude, the Revelation of S. John. Concerning the confirmation of this canon, the transmarine Church shall be consulted."
Council of Hippo, Canon 36 (A.D. 393), in HCC,2:400
"[It has been decided] that nothing except the Canonical Scriptures should be read in the church under the name of the Divine Scriptures. But the Canonical Scriptures are:Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy, Josue, Judges, Ruth, four books of Kings, Paraleipomenon two books, Job, the Psalter of David, five books of Solomon, twelve books of the Prophets, Isaias, Jeremias, Daniel, Ezechiel, Tobias, Judith, Esther, two books of Esdras, two books of the Maccabees. Moreover, of the New Testament: Four books of the Gospels, the Acts of the Apostles one book, thirteen epistles of Paul the Apostle, one of the same to the Hebrews, two of Peter, three of John, one of James, one of Jude, the Apocalypse of John."
Council of Carthage III,Canon 47(A.D. 397),in DEN,39-40
GreenEyedLady said:To me its totally rational, the bible is either your final authority or it is not.
FreeinChrist said:The lists above include the OT Aprocrypha. It existed in Christ's day...but this is what Christ included:
Mat 23:34 Wherefore, behold, I send unto you prophets, and wise men, and scribes: and some of them ye shall kill and crucify; and some of them shall ye scourge in your synagogues, and persecute them from city to city:
Mat 23:35 That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between the temple and the altar.
In the Hebrew Tanckh, Malachi came before Zachariah. The Tanckh does not include the Aprocrypha. Tobit, 1 and 2 maccabees, judith..wee all written after Zachariah. NONE of the Apropcrypha books, like Tobit, are quoted in the NT.
The most ancient list of Old Testament books is that which was made by Melito of Sardis (cf. A.D. 170); none of the apocryphal books is included (cf. Eusebius, Ecclesiastical History 4.26.14).
The apocryphal books were produced in an era when no inspired documents were being given by God. Malachi concludes his narrative in the Old Testament by urging Israel: Remember ye the law of Moses my servant, which I commanded unto him in Horeb for all Israel, even statutes and ordinances. He then projects four centuries into the future and prophesied: Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet before the great and terrible day of Jehovah come... (Mal. 4:4-5). This text pictured the coming of John the Baptist (cf. Mt. 11:14; Lk. 1:17). The implication of Malachis prophecy is that no prophet would arise from God until the coming of John. This excludes the apocryphal writings.
Josephus did not recognize the Apocrypha as canonical.
Let's look at what is said in the Aporcrypha:
2 Maccabees 1:14-16
13When the leader reached Persia with a force that seemed irresistible, they were cut to pieces in the temple of Nanea by a deception employed by the priests of the goddessd Nanea. 14On the pretext of intending to marry her, Antiochus came to the place together with his Friends, to secure most of its treasures as a dowry. 15When the priests of the temple of Nanea had set out the treasures and Antiochus had come with a few men inside the wall of the sacred precinct, they closed the temple as soon as he entered it. 16Opening a secret door in the ceiling, they threw stones and struck down the leader and his men; they dismembered them and cut off their heads and threw them to the people outside.
2 Mac. 9: 19 "To his worthy Jewish citizens, Antiochus their king and general sends hearty greetings and good wishes for their health and prosperity. 20If you and your children are well and your affairs are as you wish, I am glad. As my hope is in heaven, 21I remember with affection your esteem and goodwill. On my way back from the region of Persia I suffered an annoying illness, and I have deemed it necessary to take thought for the general security of all. 22I do not despair of my condition, for I have good hope of recovering from my illness, 23but I observed that my father, on the occasions when he made expeditions into the upper country, appointed his successor, 24so that, if anything unexpected happened or any unwelcome news came, the people throughout the realm would not be troubled, for they would know to whom the government was left. 25Moreover, I understand how the princes along the borders and the neighbors of my kingdom keep watching for opportunities and waiting to see what will happen. So I have appointed my son Antiochus to be king, whom I have often entrusted and commended to most of you when I hurried off to the upper provinces; and I have written to him what is written here. 26I therefore urge and beg you to remember the public and private services rendered to you and to maintain your present goodwill, each of you, toward me and my son. 27For I am sure that he will follow my policy and will treat you with moderation and kindness."
28 So the murderer and blasphemer, having endured the more intense suffering, such as he had inflicted on others, came to the end of his life by a most pitiable fate, among the mountains in a strange land. 29And Philip, one of his courtiers, took his body home; then, fearing the son of Antiochus, he withdrew to Ptolemy Philometor in Egypt.
So did Antiochus die from stoning and dismemberment in Persia ...or by an "annoying" disease in the mountains, having left Persia?
Tobit is said to have lived 158 years (14:11), yet, supposedly, he was alive back when Jeroboam revolted against Jerusalem (931 B.C.), and then still around when the Assyrians invaded Israel (722/21 B.C.) - a span of some 210 years (Tobit 1:3-5) - hmmm.
And check this:
Wisdom of Soloman 8:
19 As a child I was naturally gifted,
and a good soul fell to my lot;
20 or rather, being good, I entered an undefiled body.
Preexistence of the soul?
So by your logic does this mean the book of Jonah is not true because it tells of an absurd story of a guy living in a whale for a few days?
bleechers said:A. Are you debating? See Rules.
B. Jesus validates the authenticity of Jonah. Period.
When Jesus said "It is like" we know it's a parable. Beyond that we have only our reasons for thinking such. It can even sound reasonable but the questions is: If Jesus told us He was using a parable, every time He did so, why did He leave that part out when He told us about Jonah?bleechers, Jesus used parables so often that the very 12 had trouble understanding him quite often. I find both the sapiential and historical interpration compatible with Jesus words. I will find truth in heaven, I guess
.
FreeinChrist said:The lists above include the OT Aprocrypha. It existed in Christ's day...but this is what Christ included:
Mat 23:34 Wherefore, behold, I send unto you prophets, and wise men, and scribes: and some of them ye shall kill and crucify; and some of them shall ye scourge in your synagogues, and persecute them from city to city:
Mat 23:35 That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between the temple and the altar.
In the Hebrew Tanckh, Malachi came before Zachariah. The Tanckh does not include the Aprocrypha. Tobit, 1 and 2 maccabees, judith..wee all written after Zachariah. NONE of the Apropcrypha books, like Tobit, are quoted in the NT.
The most ancient list of Old Testament books is that which was made by Melito of Sardis (cf. A.D. 170); none of the apocryphal books is included (cf. Eusebius, Ecclesiastical History 4.26.14).
Let's look at what is said in the Aporcrypha:
2 Maccabees 1:14-16
13When the leader reached Persia with a force that seemed irresistible, they were cut to pieces in the temple of Nanea by a deception employed by the priests of the goddessd Nanea. 14On the pretext of intending to marry her, Antiochus came to the place together with his Friends, to secure most of its treasures as a dowry. 15When the priests of the temple of Nanea had set out the treasures and Antiochus had come with a few men inside the wall of the sacred precinct, they closed the temple as soon as he entered it. 16Opening a secret door in the ceiling, they threw stones and struck down the leader and his men; they dismembered them and cut off their heads and threw them to the people outside.
2 Mac. 9: 19 "To his worthy Jewish citizens, Antiochus their king and general sends hearty greetings and good wishes for their health and prosperity. 20If you and your children are well and your affairs are as you wish, I am glad. As my hope is in heaven, 21I remember with affection your esteem and goodwill. On my way back from the region of Persia I suffered an annoying illness, and I have deemed it necessary to take thought for the general security of all. 22I do not despair of my condition, for I have good hope of recovering from my illness, 23but I observed that my father, on the occasions when he made expeditions into the upper country, appointed his successor, 24so that, if anything unexpected happened or any unwelcome news came, the people throughout the realm would not be troubled, for they would know to whom the government was left. 25Moreover, I understand how the princes along the borders and the neighbors of my kingdom keep watching for opportunities and waiting to see what will happen. So I have appointed my son Antiochus to be king, whom I have often entrusted and commended to most of you when I hurried off to the upper provinces; and I have written to him what is written here. 26I therefore urge and beg you to remember the public and private services rendered to you and to maintain your present goodwill, each of you, toward me and my son. 27For I am sure that he will follow my policy and will treat you with moderation and kindness."
28 So the murderer and blasphemer, having endured the more intense suffering, such as he had inflicted on others, came to the end of his life by a most pitiable fate, among the mountains in a strange land. 29And Philip, one of his courtiers, took his body home; then, fearing the son of Antiochus, he withdrew to Ptolemy Philometor in Egypt.
So did Antiochus die from stoning and dismemberment in Persia ...or by an "annoying" disease in the mountains, having left Persia?
Matthew 27:3-8 said:When Judas, who had betrayed him, saw that Jesus was condemned, he was seized with remorse and returned the thirty silver coins to the chief priests and the elders. "I have sinned," he said, "for I have betrayed innocent blood."
"What is that to us?" they replied. "That's your responsibility."
So Judas threw the money into the temple and left. Then he went away and hanged himself.
The chief priests picked up the coins and said, "It is against the law to put this into the treasury, since it is blood money." So they decided to use the money to buy the potter's field as a burial place for foreigners. That is why it has been called the Field of Blood to this day.
Acts 1:15-19 said:In those days Peter stood up among the believers (a group numbering about a hundred and twenty) and said, "Brothers, the Scripture had to be fulfilled which the Holy Spirit spoke long ago through the mouth of David concerning Judas, who served as guide for those who arrested Jesus-- he was one of our number and shared in this ministry."
(With the reward he got for his wickedness, Judas bought a field; there he fell headlong, his body burst open and all his intestines spilled out. Everyone in Jerusalem heard about this, so they called that field in their language Akeldama, that is, Field of Blood.)
Tobit is said to have lived 158 years (14:11), yet, supposedly, he was alive back when Jeroboam revolted against Jerusalem (931 B.C.), and then still around when the Assyrians invaded Israel (722/21 B.C.) - a span of some 210 years (Tobit 1:3-5) - hmmm.
eldermike said:When Jesus said "It is like" we know it's a parable. Beyond that we have only our reasons for thinking such. It can even sound reasonable but the questions is: If Jesus told us He was using a parable, every time He did so, why did He leave that part out when He told us about Jonah?
Mike
By reading on to 63. "The words I have spoken to you are spirit and they are life."Based on that, how would you interpret John 6: 53-55 ?
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