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This doesn't exactly sound like the objective science researchers strive for. If every different person has "their own ultimate truth", then how can they agree on anything?Each person has to find their own ultimate truth.
Which it doesn't. It describes a flood stretching for horizon to horizon, but you need to look up the language you think is actually describing a global flood, and see how it is used, and what it means, elsewhere in the bible.So when the Bible tells me that there was a global flood...
It is not an issue with the flood where the narrative only describes a local event, but it is worth noting that there are a lot of passages that creationists do not take literally, where the text does not give us a reason to take it metaphorically.and I can find no reason to make that story mythical or symbolic ...
Understood.
A biology department or journal can certainly establish guidelines about what is and what is not considered science for their purposes. If you open the door to supernatural concepts (inevitable in my view), you may compromise some of the rigor of your methodology. Your results may become suspect on that ground.
But, those folks must also be grown-ups and accept the reasonable criticism that some truth is being rejected on methodological grounds. That is a cost-benefit ratio analysis, meaning it is necessarily open to criticism.
Oh, certainly, there's lots of truth that isn't scientifically demonstrable. In fact, from where I'm standing, there's a lot of truth that can be known and well-defended that can't be done with science. To make an analogy - Science is a hammer, and there are an awful lot of nails out there. But there are many things that are not nails, and for which the hammer is not useful.
I actually don't think most scientists think that they've got a tool that can do everything and answer every question. But they think science is duly suited to answering certain questions.
SWEDENBORG'S NEBULAR HYPOTHESIS (1734)*Emmanuel Swedenborg, the founder of a small church (the Church of the New Jerusalem), theorized in his book, Principia, that a rapidly rotating nebula formed itself into our solar system of sun and planets.
Swedenborg claimed that he obtained the information from heavenly visitants in seance, but many think he got his theory from devils. It is highly significant that the germinal idea for the nebular hypothesisproducing stars and planets out of gravitating gascame from a seance! His theory, obtained through spiritualism, was to become the basis for a majority of the stellar and planetary origin theories which followedand the basic theory promoted today.
Which it doesn't. It describes a flood stretching for horizon to horizon, but you need to look up the language you think is actually describing a global flood, and see how it is used, and what it means, elsewhere in the bible.
It is not an issue with the flood where the narrative only describes a local event, but it is worth noting that there are a lot of passages that creationists do not take literally, where the text does not give us a reason to take it metaphorically.
This doesn't exactly sound like the objective science researchers strive for. If every different person has "their own ultimate truth", then how can they agree on anything?
This is why we have methodological naturalism. We limit ourselves strictly to natural explanations of natural occurrences, because we can all see, feel, taste, hear, and smell -- and agree upon -- such phenomena. This is why we exclude appeal to ultimate causes, like gods, in science because we have no way to objectively decide who's "own ultimate truth" is best.
Thanks for helping me to clarify that point.
To elaborate on Willtor's point:
For a hypothesis H to be falsifiable, there must be some test T with only two mutually exclusive outcomes T+ and T- such that:
The probability of obtaining T- is much, much less than the probability of obtaining T+, to the extent that if T- is obtained, hypothesis H must be considered extremely unlikely and any alternative hypothesis will be preferred.
In simple terms this will then be equivalent to:
If H is true, then T+ will be observed.
Thus, a theory that is falsifiable makes observable predictions. (Indeed, we normally contract this to "falsifiable predictions".)
Consider, for example, an apple for which the stem is about to break.
According to someone who holds to Newton's hypothesis of gravity, the probability of it consequently falling upwards (or any non-downwards direction) is so miniscule that if Newton's hypothesis is true, it must fall downwards. Thus, the fact that Newton's theory would be falsified by an upwards fall, leads to the fact that Newton's theory predicts a downwards fall.
On the other hand, suppose someone holds to a theory of gravity in which "the direction in which things fall is random". Any possible behavior of the apple would not be able to falsify this hypothesis. (Indeed, even all of humanity's observations up to now cannot strictly falsify this hypothesis: how do we know that we haven't simply had an extraordinarily long run of bad luck?) However, ask the holder of this theory what direction the apple will fall, and he can only tell you that it will fall in some random, indeterminate direction: in other words, the theory that does not rule out anything, also cannot predict anything.
Each person has to find their own ultimate truth.
I continue to be amazed at how willingly Creationists embrace post-modernism
Everything you just said above about knowing God's truth completely flies in the face of what you said earlier concerning "Each person [having] to find their own ultimate truth."Just because something is illogical does not make it less true. Unimagineable things to us are not that way to God. Supernatural things to us are natural to God who knows it all and can do it all. The ultimate Scientist is the Creator Himself. So any attempt to exclude Him from our study of what He made is at it's foundation foolish. You either believe in God or you don't. If you do then there are some consequences for that belief. You can't ride a fense and have part of your heart with what man says is true and part of it with what God says is true. The Bible says that when we become wise in our own hearts we become foolish.
Everything you just said above about knowing God's truth completely flies in the face of what you said earlier concerning "Each person [having] to find their own ultimate truth."
If you look at the word used to describe God sending a flood on the earth, the Hebrew is erets which can mean the earth, but more often it mean a land or region. Look at what God said to Cain in Gen 4:12 When you work the ground, it shall no longer yield to you its strength. You shall be a fugitive and a wanderer on the earth. But instead of being a fugitive and wanderer everywhere on earth, Gen 4:16 Then Cain went away from the presence of the LORD and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden. The word for earth in verse 12, and land of Nod are the same word erets. I think earth is a mistranslation in verse 12. God was not saying he would be a fugutive all over the earth, but in his own land. When he went to another land, he was able to settle down. What we also see here, just two chapters before the flood account is erets being used to refer to regions instead of the whole planet.I probably need to go and take a look at that more carefully. In the past I have looked at the original language and found no real problems or additional definitions of original language that would make me think it only applied to a local event.
Have a look at Luke's version. Luke 17:26 Just as it was in the days of Noah, so will it be in the days of the Son of Man.In addition Christ Himself talked specifically about the flood and the original language in greek He used specifically says the flood took "THEM ALL AWAY" . He used this narrative to compare the flood time with the end time condition of the earth and the fact that they were going about their business as usual lives until the flood came and destroyed their world and everyone in it except Noah and his family at that point. For reference read Matt 24:37-39.
I like Ezekiel 16, it never suggests it is anything other than a straight forward literal account. It could be described as apocalyptic but so could Gen 2&3. Which brings us to the question of how you know when a passage is apocalyptic if it doesn't say, and how you know Gen 2&3 isn't. It certainly contains many of the themes we find in Revelation, tree of life, serpent, symbolic marriage, paradise. Don't forget Adam is also the Hebrew word for the human race so there is as much scope for symbolic people in Genesis as there is in Ezek 16 and Revelation.Please provide some examples of what you are talking about. In performing any kind of interpretation or exegesis of scripture one must use common sense. Clearly, scripture that has apocalyptic themes tends to have more symbology than scripture that doesn't.
God Bless
Jim Larmore
I agree we need to use common sense, but that applies just as well to knowing from science that the world is 4.5 billion years old and life evolved, as it does to science having told us the earth is spherical and orbits the sun. The church had to change its interpretation of the geocentric passages when Copernicus show them their traditional interpretations were wrong. We need the courage to do the same thing with Genesis.
In the way you argue that supernatural creation is the only "truth", right after saying, "Each person has to find their own ultimate truth."In what way?
Can you elaborate on "reproductive barriers"? I'm not sure what you mean.No, there is not conclusive evidence that life evolved from a single cell to the diversity we see in the biota today. Reproductive barriers alone prohibit this from happing.
The issue was more whether the earth moved or not than whether is it was the centre of the universe.Also, there is no evidence that the Bible taught that the earth was central to all of the universe. You can take it that way by reading into it some things but it does not specifically teach that.
In the way you argue that supernatural creation is the only "truth", right after saying, "Each person has to find their own ultimate truth."
If my "ultimate truth" is different from your "ultimate truth", on what grounds can you say yours is any more valid than mine?
Can you elaborate on "reproductive barriers"? I'm not sure what you mean.
The issue was more whether the earth moved or not than whether is it was the centre of the universe.
Sure. How does this prevent evolution from a single cell to now?In the animal kingdom you will not find reproduction occurring naturally outside of the genus level taxonomically. In most cases not even beyond the species level.
OK, but the bible was perceived to teach that the earth doesn't move and thus could not actively orbit the sun. The model of the solar system with the sun stationary and the earth being just another planet orbiting it was therefore seen as against the bible.The perception of movement for the earth in the Bible cannot be taken as geocentricity. Geocentricity encompasses centrality as well as motion. The Bible does not teach geocentricity.
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