How does historic premillennialism differ from dispensational premillennialism?
The difference shows up in how each sees the millennium. Historic premillennialists see the millennium as centered in a generic, worldwide church. There is no particular location that is important. Dispensationalists see the millennium as centered on the Jewish nation in the promised land, with Jerusalem as the capital.
Is historic premillennialism right or wrong?
Neither. I and other dispensationalists may disagree with the historic premil view, but it also falls within the range of historic Christianity. The same goes for the amil and postmil views - we can agree to disagree without necessarily judging one another.
If it was the dominant view for the first 250 years of the church, it is logically the view that God intended?
Historic premillennialism is like a covenant theology premillennialism?
What was the dominant view, then?[/quote]
From a dispensationalist perspective, historic premillennialism is like Covenant Theology in the sense that it doesn't provide a clear distinction between Israel and the Church. For historic premils like George Ladd, the Church actually has taken over the promises to Israel (i.e., replacement theology). They hold that the unbelieving "partially hardened" part of Israel no longer has any covenant promises. The only way they can get back into the promises is to become believers - i.e., become Christians.
For dispensationalists, discussions and/or comparisons with other belief systems start with looking for distinctions between Israel and the Church.
As for the dominant view in early church history, many of the early church fathers were premil, but not in the same sense as the modern day views of historic premil or disp premil. Justin Martyr said that while some advocated a premil view, other Christians believed something different and there wasn't a clear consensus by everyone. They agreed to disagree. Over time the premil view was associated with heretical views, so by Augustine premil is largely rejected and amil would dominate through most of church history.
LDG