I was recently debating on another forum with a user who claimed that because the Bible refers to both Jesus and Satan as "the bright morning star" that Jesus and Satan are one and the same. I was quickly able to refute this argument with a simple word study that I'd now like to share with all of you.
As you may or may not know, one of the names of Satan is Lucifer. He is given this name in Isaiah 14:12. The Scripture is directly talking about Nebuchadnezzar, but most theologians agree that the verse is applicable to Satan as well.
Okay, so the KJV specifically uses the word Lucifer. More recent translations will use the phrases "day-star" or "bright morning star". Strong's Concordance tells us that the Hebrew used here is actually "hêylêl" which is pronounced hay-lale'. The meaning of this word is "morning star" or "lucifer".
A quick Dictionary search of Lucifer yields this as one of its definitions: " The planet Venus in its appearance as the morning star." From "The Free Dictionary" online.
Now, in Revelation 22:16, Jesus refers to Himself as the "bright and morning star".
A quick check of Strong's shows us that "morning star" here is actually quite different than its Isaiah counterpart. There are actually 2 root words for this phrase, whereas Isaiah only had 1. The first root is "orthrinos" which means "relating to the dawn". The second is "astēr" which literally means "star".
It is "astēr" that I find so important. In Isaiah, Satan is described as Lucifer, another name for Venus. Venus is called the morning star because when it rises, it is one of the brightest lights in the morning sky. But Venus isn't really a star, it is a planet, and so Lucifer really refers to a false star!
Meanwhile, when Christ refers to Himself using the word "astēr", He is literally referring to a real star, not a false one.
I was always very confused by the application of the title "morning star" to both Christ and Satan, so I was happy God chose to not only set this confused forum user straight, but also to answer my own confusion as well. Hopefully you find this interesting too.
As you may or may not know, one of the names of Satan is Lucifer. He is given this name in Isaiah 14:12. The Scripture is directly talking about Nebuchadnezzar, but most theologians agree that the verse is applicable to Satan as well.
Isaiah 14:12 KJV said:How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! How art thou cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the nations!
Okay, so the KJV specifically uses the word Lucifer. More recent translations will use the phrases "day-star" or "bright morning star". Strong's Concordance tells us that the Hebrew used here is actually "hêylêl" which is pronounced hay-lale'. The meaning of this word is "morning star" or "lucifer".
A quick Dictionary search of Lucifer yields this as one of its definitions: " The planet Venus in its appearance as the morning star." From "The Free Dictionary" online.
Now, in Revelation 22:16, Jesus refers to Himself as the "bright and morning star".
Revelation 22:16 KJV said:I Jesus have sent mine angel to testify unto you these things in the churches. I am the root and the offspring of David, and the bright and morning star.
A quick check of Strong's shows us that "morning star" here is actually quite different than its Isaiah counterpart. There are actually 2 root words for this phrase, whereas Isaiah only had 1. The first root is "orthrinos" which means "relating to the dawn". The second is "astēr" which literally means "star".
It is "astēr" that I find so important. In Isaiah, Satan is described as Lucifer, another name for Venus. Venus is called the morning star because when it rises, it is one of the brightest lights in the morning sky. But Venus isn't really a star, it is a planet, and so Lucifer really refers to a false star!
Meanwhile, when Christ refers to Himself using the word "astēr", He is literally referring to a real star, not a false one.
I was always very confused by the application of the title "morning star" to both Christ and Satan, so I was happy God chose to not only set this confused forum user straight, but also to answer my own confusion as well. Hopefully you find this interesting too.