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Is baptism required for eternal life?

tonychanyt

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Mark 16:
15 And he said to them, “Go into all the world and proclaim the gospel to the whole creation.​

The great commission is the context.

16 Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved,​

Is water baptism optional?

No, believers are commanded to be baptized. Belief and baptism go hand in hand together. Jesus commanded us to spread the good news and baptize people who believe. Looking at baptism as an outward sign of salvation accompanied by inward repentance and faith, then baptism does save.

but whoever does not believe will be condemned.​

Belief is the key to salvation, not baptism. It does not say: He who believes and is not baptized will be condemned.

When a person believes, he should be baptized as soon as possible. Belief and baptism are a tightly knitted pair. If a person claims to believe but refuses to be baptized, then there is something wrong with his understanding of salvation.

Does baptism save?

Looking at baptism as an outward ritualistic work, it does not save anyone. However, looking at baptism as a sign of inward repentance and faith, then it does confirm salvation. God often uses external (physical) appearance to symbolize internal (spiritual) reality. In any case, you have to repent of your sins.
 
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HTacianas

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Ephesians 2:
8 For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, 9 not a result of works, so that no one may boast.​

Is water baptism necessary for salvation?

Technically, no, because technically, baptism is a kind of ritualistic work.

Mark 16:
15 And he said to them, “Go into all the world and proclaim the gospel to the whole creation.​

The great commission is the context.

16 Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved,​

Is water baptism optional?

No, believers are commanded to be baptized. Belief and baptism go hand in hand together. Jesus commanded us to spread the good news and baptize people who believe. Looking at baptism as an outward sign of salvation accompanied by inward repentance and faith, then baptism does save.

but whoever does not believe will be condemned.​

Belief is the key to salvation, not baptism. It does not say: He who believes and is not baptized will be condemned.

When a person believes, he should be baptized as soon as possible. Belief and baptism are a tightly knitted pair. If a person claims to believe but refuses to be baptized, then there is something wrong with his understanding of salvation.

Does baptism save?

Looking at baptism as an outward ritualistic work, it does not save anyone. However, looking at baptism as a sign of inward repentance and faith, then it does confirm salvation. God often uses external (physical) appearance to symbolize internal (spiritual) reality. In any case, you have to repent of your sins.

You are misapplying Ephesians 2:8. That's quite common. If you go back to Ephesians 2:1-7 you'll see the writer discussing the things the Ephesians were wrapped up in prior to their baptism. The writer points out to them that salvation is not a reward for anything they may have done previously. They didn't keep the law perfectly, they didn't save little Timmy from the well. No matter what they may have been doing they were only granted salvation purely through the grace of God. It was not of works, that no man can boast. That has nothing to do with baptism, neither does it have anything to do with what was required of them afterwards. He goes on to say that God had preordained all the good works that they must then live in.
 
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HTacianas

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Can you quote my exact words for this misapplication?

You said above:

Technically, no, because technically, baptism is a kind of ritualistic work.

That has nothing to do with what the writer means as "works". He is talking about the "works" of the Ephesians prior to their baptism. He goes into detail about it in verses 1-7.
 
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tonychanyt

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You said above:

Technically, no, because technically, baptism is a kind of ritualistic work.

That has nothing to do with what the writer means as "works". He is talking about the "works" of the Ephesians prior to their baptism. He goes into detail about it in verses 1-7.
Good point. I deleted the offending part. Please take another look at the OP and follow up. Thanks.
 
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Light of the East

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The history of the Christian faith shows us that from the very beginning, baptism has been considered as the entrance into a new life and the washing away of sin. This is also entirely Scriptural: Acts 2:38 and Peter said unto them, 'Reform, and be baptized each of you on the name of Jesus Christ, into remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit,

Baptism is more than a mere sign. It accomplishes something. The Early Fathers of the Church spoke of the "washing of regeneration." Romans 6:3 says: "are ye ignorant that we, as many as were baptized to Christ Jesus, to his death were baptized?"

The idea that baptism is merely a sign of something that you did or believed didn't show up in Christianity until the 16th century and the Anabaptists.

Baptism makes a person part of Christ because it joins us to the Church, which is the Body of Christ. We see this reality in circumcision, which made a Hebrew person part of the Covenant Kingdom. So important was it that the uncircumcised were "cut off" from membership in the Kingdom. Circumcision was the ritual of being made a Kingdom member. Colossians 2: 11-12 shows us that baptism has replaced circumcision, being the "circumcision not made with hands."

So, in answer to the question, in one sense, yes, baptism enters us into eternal life because it places us in the Body of Christ, the Church, the covenant Kingdom of God. Yet, God's mercy is not truncated by baptism, that is to say, the millions who never heard of Christ or the Gospel can find salvation and eternal life through the mercy of God which supersedes that Sacrament. Romans 2 speaks of this.
 
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Danthemailman

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Mark 16:15 And he said to them, “Go into all the world and proclaim the gospel to the whole creation. 16 Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned.

Belief is the key to salvation, not baptism. It does not say: He who believes and is not baptized will be condemned.
Amen! Mark 16:16 - He who believes and is baptized will be saved (general cases without making a qualification for the unusual case of someone who believes but is not baptized) but he who does not believe will be condemned. The omission of baptized with "does not believe" shows that Jesus does not make baptism absolutely essential to salvation. Condemnation rests on unbelief and not on a lack of baptism.

If water baptism was absolutely required for salvation, then Jesus would have mentioned it in the following verses (3:15,16,18; 5:24; 6:29,40,47; 11:25,26) yet what is the ONE requirement that Jesus mentions NINE different times in each of these complete statements? *BELIEVES. *What happened to baptism? *Hermeneutics.

John 3:18 - He who believes in Him is not condemned; but he who (is not water baptized? - NO) does not believe is condemned already, because he has not (been water baptized? - NO) because he has not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God.
 
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DerSchweik

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Amen! Mark 16:16 - He who believes and is baptized will be saved (general cases without making a qualification for the unusual case of someone who believes but is not baptized) but he who does not believe will be condemned. The omission of baptized with "does not believe" shows that Jesus does not make baptism absolutely essential to salvation. Condemnation rests on unbelief and not on a lack of baptism.

If water baptism was absolutely required for salvation, then Jesus would have mentioned it in the following verses (3:15,16,18; 5:24; 6:29,40,47; 11:25,26) yet what is the ONE requirement that Jesus mentions NINE different times in each of these complete statements? *BELIEVES. *What happened to baptism? *Hermeneutics.

John 3:18 - He who believes in Him is not condemned; but he who (is not water baptized? - NO) does not believe is condemned already, because he has not (been water baptized? - NO) because he has not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God.
And yet - baptism IS commanded.

Belief is what saves - I agree; but what manner of belief? How do you define "belief?"

Jas 2:19 - "You believe that God is one. You do well; the demons also believe, and shudder."
Demons believe. Are they saved?

Jn 12:42f - "Nevertheless many even of the rulers believed in Him, but because of the Pharisees they were not confessing Him, for fear that they would be put out of the synagogue; for they loved the approval of men rather than the approval of God."
Many of the rulers believed. Were they saved?

Hebrews 3:12ff (esp 16-19) - "For who provoked Him when they had heard? Indeed, did not all those who came out of Egypt led by Moses? And with whom was He angry for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, whose bodies fell in the wilderness? And to whom did He swear that they would not enter His rest, but to those who were disobedient? So we see that they were not able to enter because of unbelief."

The Hebrews writer clearly equates disobedience with unbelief. Ergo, to believe is to obey.

Again, baptism IS commanded:

Jesus commanded it; (Mk 16:16, Mt 28:18ff)
Peter commanded it (Acts 2:38);
God commanded it (Acts 22:16)

Is it not logical to assume therefore that baptism does play at least a role in our salvation?

- - > Do we dare disobey our Lord in what is honestly, a physically simple and minor, one-time thing to obey? And why not? Pride?

2 Kings 5:8-14 (v13) - “
My father, had the prophet told you to do some great thing, would you not have done it? How much more then, when he says to you, ‘Wash, and be clean’?

Rom 1:4ff -
". . . declared the Son of God with power according to the Spirit of holiness by the resurrection from the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord, through whom we have received grace and apostleship to bring about the obedience of faith among all the Gentiles in behalf of His name. . ."

Rom 16:25f - "Now to Him who is able to establish you according to my gospel and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery which has been kept secret for long ages past, but now has been disclosed, and through the Scriptures of the prophets, in accordance with the commandment of the eternal God, has been made known to all the nations, leading to obedience of faith..."

And no - baptism doesn't need to be mentioned in every verse pertaining to salvation for it to be part of the salvation process; indeed, there are many things that save; get a concordance and do the simple word study - I count at least 18 different things that save, and there isn't a single verse that contains them all. By your logic, nothing could save us, right?

Remember this though:
"The SUM of Thy Word is truth, and every one of Thy righteous ordinances is everlasting." Ps 119:160

God's grace be with you.
 
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Danthemailman

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And yet - baptism IS commanded.
Of course, we are commanded to be baptized AFTER we believe and are saved. (Acts 10:43-48)

Belief is what saves - I agree; but what manner of belief? How do you define "belief?"
Belief goes beyond mere mental assent. πιστεύω pisteúō, pist-yoo'-o; from G4102; to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to Christ):—believe(-r), commit (to trust), put in trust with.


Jas 2:19 - "You believe that God is one. You do well; the demons also believe, and shudder."
Demons believe. Are they saved?
In James 2:19, we see that the demons believe "mental assent" that "there is one God," but they do not believe in/have faith in/trust in/reliance in Jesus Christ for salvation. In other words, they do not believe in/on the Lord Jesus Christ (Acts 16:31) and are not saved. Their trust and reliance is in Satan, as demonstrated by their rebellion in heaven and continuous evil works.

Jn 12:42f - "Nevertheless many even of the rulers believed in Him, but because of the Pharisees they were not confessing Him, for fear that they would be put out of the synagogue; for they loved the approval of men rather than the approval of God."
Many of the rulers believed. Were they saved?
In John 12:42, do we know the real condition of these "believing" rulers' hearts? Was it (mere mental assent belief James 2:19) or (trust and reliance saving belief John 3:16)? Not all belief is the same. We do know that they loved men's praises (vs. 43) more than God's (John 5:44). Some may argue that the unwillingness of the chief rulers to confess Christ in this isolated situation throws doubt on the complete genuineness of their belief and others may argue that they simply have a weak moment in this isolated situation in front of the Pharisees. Does this mean they never confessed Christ at all?

The Apostle Peter at one point failed to confess Jesus before men (John 18:17-27), but after the Holy Spirit was given, he was a different man who boldly confessed Him. (Acts 4:8-13) We know that Peter was saved even though he had a weak moment and the same may be true for these chief rulers as well. Does the text specifically say that they were saved or not saved? If the chief rulers truly believed (trusted in Christ for salvation) even though they had a weak moment, then they were saved. (John 3:16) If their lack of confession was the result of a lack of genuine belief, then they were not saved. (John 3:18)

Hebrews 3:12ff (esp 16-19) - "For who provoked Him when they had heard? Indeed, did not all those who came out of Egypt led by Moses? And with whom was He angry for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, whose bodies fell in the wilderness? And to whom did He swear that they would not enter His rest, but to those who were disobedient? So we see that they were not able to enter because of unbelief."
Their disobedience was a manifestation of their unbelief.

The Hebrews writer clearly equates disobedience with unbelief. Ergo, to believe is to obey.
You seem to define belief "as" obedience/works. This misguided reasoning culminates in salvation by works. I once quoted Ephesians 2:8,9 to a Roman Catholic and clarified that we are saved by grace through faith, not works and the Roman Catholic responded by saying, "I know that." Then after we discussed it a little deeper, it turns out the Roman Catholic misinterpreted Ephesians 2:8,9 as such: Saved by grace through faith "infused" with good works and just not works of the law. I discovered the heart of the problem of the Roman Catholic misinterpretation. After claiming that the Roman Catholic church does not teach salvation by works, that Roman Catholic also made this statement below:

We ARE saved by faith - as long as you properly define "Faith". Faith is NOT simply "believing". Faith INCLUDES: Being baptized, eating His body and drinking His blood/partaking the Lord's Supper during Mass, works of mercy and charity, obeying his commandments, doing the will of the Father etc..

His argument about faith being defined as and INCLUDES these works above is just sugar-coated double talk and equates to salvation through faith (his version of faith) + works. His contradictory argument was just smoke and mirrors.

Again, baptism IS commanded:
Jesus commanded it; (Mk 16:16, Mt 28:18ff)
Peter commanded it (Acts 2:38);
God commanded it (Acts 22:16)
Water baptism is commanded but it's still not absolutely necessary for salvation. Just ask the thief on the cross. I already explained Mark 16:16 in post #7. In Matthew 28:19, Jesus gives his disciples to go and make disciples and baptize converts, yet nothing is said about baptism being absolutely necessary for salvation.

In Acts 2:38, "for the remission of sins" does not refer back to both clauses, "you all repent" and "each one of you be baptized," but refers only to the first. Peter is saying "repent unto the remission of your sins," the same as in Acts 3:19. The clause "each one of you be baptized" is parenthetical. This is exactly what Acts 3:19 teaches except that Peter omits the parenthesis.

We can also compare the fact that these Gentiles in Acts 10:45 received the gift of the Holy Spirit (compare with Acts 2:38 - the gift of the Holy Spirit) and this was BEFORE receiving water baptism. (Acts 10:47)

In Acts 10:43 we read ..whoever believes in Him receives remission of sins. Again, these Gentiles received the gift of the Holy Spirit - Acts 10:45 - when they believed on the Lord Jesus Christ - Acts 11:17 - (compare with Acts 16:31 - Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and you will be saved) BEFORE water baptism - Acts 10:47. This is referred to as repentance unto life - Acts 11:18.

*So the only logical conclusion when properly harmonizing scripture with scripture is that faith in Jesus Christ "implied in genuine repentance" (rather than water baptism) brings the remission of sins and the gift of the Holy Spirit. (Luke 24:47; Acts 2:38; 3:19; 5:31; 10:43-47; 11:17,18; 15:8,9; 16:31; 26:18) *Perfect Harmony*

Excellent article on Acts 22:16 - Acts 22:16--Baptism Essential for Salvation?

Is it not logical to assume therefore that baptism does play at least a role in our salvation?
It's never logical to "add works" to Christ's finished work of redemption in order to help Christ save us which renders Christ an IN-sufficient Savior. Christ's finished work of redemption is sufficient and complete to save believers. No supplements needed. (Romans 3:24-28)

- - > Do we dare disobey our Lord in what is honestly, a physically simple and minor, one-time thing to obey? And why not? Pride?
Who said anything about disobeying our Lord? I have been water baptized and I can't think of one Christian I know who has refused to be water baptized after they believed the gospel and were saved. There is half a dozen or so verses in the Bible that works-salvationists try to use as proof texts in their efforts to prove that water baptism is absolutely necessary for salvation, yet a careful examination of each of these texts in context will show that none of them prove that baptism is absolutely required for salvation, though they do prove that baptism was an assumed initiatory response to the gospel of salvation. In other words, these texts prove only that baptism is regularly associated with conversion and salvation, rather than absolutely required for salvation. Pride is what keeps people from placing their faith in Jesus Christ alone for salvation and giving Him 100% credit for their salvation. Instead, such people turn to supplements/works to help Christ save them and seek for credit.

2 Kings 5:8-14 (v13) - “My father, had the prophet told you to do some great thing, would you not have done it? How much more then, when he says to you, ‘Wash, and be clean’?
The illustration of Naaman being healed from leprosy by dipping in the Jordan and receiving healing is not synonymous with people being forgiven of their sins by dipping in the waters of baptism. If being healed from leprosy is an illustration of salvation, we have another case that reveals one can be saved without any water. Read it in (Luke 5:12-15). No water is found here. Secondly, Naaman was not even a believer until after dipping in Jordan. He said "NOW" (after being healed) I know that there is no God in all the earth, but in Israel," (2 Kings 5:15) and vowed to worship only Him (vs. 17). If we follow this "example," we will have to baptized unbelievers! Naaman received cleansing from leprosy (not eternal life) after he dipped in the Jordan 7 times, but no sins were literally remitted for Naaman in Jordan. Likewise, water baptism does not literally remit sins.

The NT uses the experience of Naaman as illustrative of the SOVEREIGNTY OF GOD and not of salvation by H20. Naaman was a heathen, not a believer, and did not know God until the miracle occurred. The purpose of the miracle had nothing to do with salvation by water baptism, but was to demonstrate "there is a prophet in Israel" (2 Kings 5:8) and that "there is no God in all the earth, but in Israel," as Naaman found out. (2 Kings 5:15) So Naaman received healing from leprosy by dipping in the Jordan 7 times, but he did not receive the free gift of eternal life based on the merits of dipping in the Jordan 7 times.

Rom 1:4ff - ". . . declared the Son of God with power according to the Spirit of holiness by the resurrection from the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord, through whom we have received grace and apostleship to bring about the obedience of faith among all the Gentiles in behalf of His name. . ."

Rom 16:25f - "Now to Him who is able to establish you according to my gospel and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery which has been kept secret for long ages past, but now has been disclosed, and through the Scriptures of the prophets, in accordance with the commandment of the eternal God, has been made known to all the nations, leading to obedience of faith..."
Now although Paul can speak of people’s initial response of choosing to believe the gospel as an act of obedience in which he describes it as "obeyed the gospel" (Romans 10:16; 1:16) the purpose of Paul’s apostleship was not merely to bring people to conversion but also to bring about transformed lives that were obedient to God.

Notice that Paul said they HAVE (already) received grace and apostleship FOR/UNTO obedience to the faith in Romans 1:5. Just as in Ephesians 2:10, Paul said that we are created in Christ Jesus FOR/UNTO good works. Paul did not say that they did not receive grace and apostleship until they produced obedience afterwards. Obedience that is produced out of faith is works.

And no - baptism doesn't need to be mentioned in every verse pertaining to salvation for it to be part of the salvation process; indeed, there are many things that save; get a concordance and do the simple word study - I count at least 18 different things that save, and there isn't a single verse that contains them all. By your logic, nothing could save us, right?
Yes, baptism does need to be mentioned in verses that make it clear we are saved through belief/faith "apart from additions or modifications" (John 1:12; 3:15,16,18,36; 6:29,40,47; 11:25,26; Acts 10:43; 13:39; 15:9; 16:31; 26:18; Romans 1:16; 3:24-28; 4:5; 5:1; 10:4; 1 Corinthians 1:21; Galatians 2:16; 3:7-9, 26; Ephesians 2:8; 2 Timothy 3:15; Philippians 3:9; 1 John 5:13 etc..) in order to prove that baptism is absolutely necessary for salvation. Your arguments come straight out of the church of Christ and I at one time had temporarily attended the church of Christ several years ago, so I understand how they try to "shoehorn" works (with a heavy emphasis on water baptism) "into" salvation through faith. None of your arguments are anything new or enlightening.

Remember this though: "The SUM of Thy Word is truth, and every one of Thy righteous ordinances is everlasting." Ps 119:160
The sum of thy Word is truth and we are to properly harmonize scripture with scripture before reaching our conclusion on doctrine and not distort and pervert passages of scripture in an effort to "patch together" a gospel plan of works salvation.

God's grace be with you.
With you as well.
 
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DerSchweik

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Of course, we are commanded to be baptized AFTER we believe and are saved. (Acts 10:43-48)


Belief goes beyond mere mental assent. πιστεύω pisteúō, pist-yoo'-o; from G4102; to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to Christ):—believe(-r), commit (to trust), put in trust with.



In James 2:19, we see that the demons believe "mental assent" that "there is one God," but they do not believe in/have faith in/trust in/reliance in Jesus Christ for salvation. In other words, they do not believe in/on the Lord Jesus Christ (Acts 16:31) and are not saved. Their trust and reliance is in Satan, as demonstrated by their rebellion in heaven and continuous evil works.


In John 12:42, do we know the real condition of these "believing" rulers' hearts? Was it (mere mental assent belief James 2:19) or (trust and reliance saving belief John 3:16)? Not all belief is the same. We do know that they loved men's praises (vs. 43) more than God's (John 5:44). Some may argue that the unwillingness of the chief rulers to confess Christ in this isolated situation throws doubt on the complete genuineness of their belief and others may argue that they simply have a weak moment in this isolated situation in front of the Pharisees. Does this mean they never confessed Christ at all?

The Apostle Peter at one point failed to confess Jesus before men (John 18:17-27), but after the Holy Spirit was given, he was a different man who boldly confessed Him. (Acts 4:8-13) We know that Peter was saved even though he had a weak moment and the same may be true for these chief rulers as well. Does the text specifically say that they were saved or not saved? If the chief rulers truly believed (trusted in Christ for salvation) even though they had a weak moment, then they were saved. (John 3:16) If their lack of confession was the result of a lack of genuine belief, then they were not saved. (John 3:18)


Their disobedience was a manifestation of their unbelief.


You seem to define belief "as" obedience/works. This misguided reasoning culminates in salvation by works. I once quoted Ephesians 2:8,9 to a Roman Catholic and clarified that we are saved by grace through faith, not works and the Roman Catholic responded by saying, "I know that." Then after we discussed it a little deeper, it turns out the Roman Catholic misinterpreted Ephesians 2:8,9 as such: Saved by grace through faith "infused" with good works and just not works of the law. I discovered the heart of the problem of the Roman Catholic misinterpretation. After claiming that the Roman Catholic church does not teach salvation by works, that Roman Catholic also made this statement below:

We ARE saved by faith - as long as you properly define "Faith". Faith is NOT simply "believing". Faith INCLUDES: Being baptized, eating His body and drinking His blood/partaking the Lord's Supper during Mass, works of mercy and charity, obeying his commandments, doing the will of the Father etc..

His argument about faith being defined as and INCLUDES these works above is just sugar-coated double talk and equates to salvation through faith (his version of faith) + works. His contradictory argument was just smoke and mirrors.


Water baptism is commanded but it's still not absolutely necessary for salvation. Just ask the thief on the cross. I already explained Mark 16:16 in post #7. In Matthew 28:19, Jesus gives his disciples to go and make disciples and baptize converts, yet nothing is said about baptism being absolutely necessary for salvation.

In Acts 2:38, "for the remission of sins" does not refer back to both clauses, "you all repent" and "each one of you be baptized," but refers only to the first. Peter is saying "repent unto the remission of your sins," the same as in Acts 3:19. The clause "each one of you be baptized" is parenthetical. This is exactly what Acts 3:19 teaches except that Peter omits the parenthesis.

We can also compare the fact that these Gentiles in Acts 10:45 received the gift of the Holy Spirit (compare with Acts 2:38 - the gift of the Holy Spirit) and this was BEFORE receiving water baptism. (Acts 10:47)

In Acts 10:43 we read ..whoever believes in Him receives remission of sins. Again, these Gentiles received the gift of the Holy Spirit - Acts 10:45 - when they believed on the Lord Jesus Christ - Acts 11:17 - (compare with Acts 16:31 - Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and you will be saved) BEFORE water baptism - Acts 10:47. This is referred to as repentance unto life - Acts 11:18.

*So the only logical conclusion when properly harmonizing scripture with scripture is that faith in Jesus Christ "implied in genuine repentance" (rather than water baptism) brings the remission of sins and the gift of the Holy Spirit. (Luke 24:47; Acts 2:38; 3:19; 5:31; 10:43-47; 11:17,18; 15:8,9; 16:31; 26:18) *Perfect Harmony*

Excellent article on Acts 22:16 - Acts 22:16--Baptism Essential for Salvation?


It's never logical to "add works" to Christ's finished work of redemption in order to help Christ save us which renders Christ an IN-sufficient Savior. Christ's finished work of redemption is sufficient and complete to save believers. No supplements needed. (Romans 3:24-28)


Who said anything about disobeying our Lord? I have been water baptized and I can't think of one Christian I know who has refused to be water baptized after they believed the gospel and were saved. There is half a dozen or so verses in the Bible that works-salvationists try to use as proof texts in their efforts to prove that water baptism is absolutely necessary for salvation, yet a careful examination of each of these texts in context will show that none of them prove that baptism is absolutely required for salvation, though they do prove that baptism was an assumed initiatory response to the gospel of salvation. In other words, these texts prove only that baptism is regularly associated with conversion and salvation, rather than absolutely required for salvation. Pride is what keeps people from placing their faith in Jesus Christ alone for salvation and giving Him 100% credit for their salvation. Instead, such people turn to supplements/works to help Christ save them and seek for credit.


The illustration of Naaman being healed from leprosy by dipping in the Jordan and receiving healing is not synonymous with people being forgiven of their sins by dipping in the waters of baptism. If being healed from leprosy is an illustration of salvation, we have another case that reveals one can be saved without any water. Read it in (Luke 5:12-15). No water is found here. Secondly, Naaman was not even a believer until after dipping in Jordan. He said "NOW" (after being healed) I know that there is no God in all the earth, but in Israel," (2 Kings 5:15) and vowed to worship only Him (vs. 17). If we follow this "example," we will have to baptized unbelievers! Naaman received cleansing from leprosy (not eternal life) after he dipped in the Jordan 7 times, but no sins were literally remitted for Naaman in Jordan. Likewise, water baptism does not literally remit sins.

The NT uses the experience of Naaman as illustrative of the SOVEREIGNTY OF GOD and not of salvation by H20. Naaman was a heathen, not a believer, and did not know God until the miracle occurred. The purpose of the miracle had nothing to do with salvation by water baptism, but was to demonstrate "there is a prophet in Israel" (2 Kings 5:8) and that "there is no God in all the earth, but in Israel," as Naaman found out. (2 Kings 5:15) So Naaman received healing from leprosy by dipping in the Jordan 7 times, but he did not receive the free gift of eternal life based on the merits of dipping in the Jordan 7 times.


Now although Paul can speak of people’s initial response of choosing to believe the gospel as an act of obedience in which he describes it as "obeyed the gospel" (Romans 10:16; 1:16) the purpose of Paul’s apostleship was not merely to bring people to conversion but also to bring about transformed lives that were obedient to God.

Notice that Paul said they HAVE (already) received grace and apostleship FOR/UNTO obedience to the faith in Romans 1:5. Just as in Ephesians 2:10, Paul said that we are created in Christ Jesus FOR/UNTO good works. Paul did not say that they did not receive grace and apostleship until they produced obedience afterwards. Obedience that is produced out of faith is works.


Yes, baptism does need to be mentioned in verses that make it clear we are saved through belief/faith "apart from additions or modifications" (John 1:12; 3:15,16,18,36; 6:29,40,47; 11:25,26; Acts 10:43; 13:39; 15:9; 16:31; 26:18; Romans 1:16; 3:24-28; 4:5; 5:1; 10:4; 1 Corinthians 1:21; Galatians 2:16; 3:7-9, 26; Ephesians 2:8; 2 Timothy 3:15; Philippians 3:9; 1 John 5:13 etc..) in order to prove that baptism is absolutely necessary for salvation. Your arguments come straight out of the church of Christ and I at one time had temporarily attended the church of Christ several years ago, so I understand how they try to "shoehorn" works (with a heavy emphasis on water baptism) "into" salvation through faith. None of your arguments are anything new or enlightening.


The sum of thy Word is truth and we are to properly harmonize scripture with scripture before reaching our conclusion on doctrine and not distort and pervert passages of scripture in an effort to "patch together" a gospel plan of works salvation.


With you as well.
It's disheartening to hear fellow Christians call baptism a "work" - I don't know anyone who submits to baptism in order to somehow "merit" salvation (which is what "works salvation" is all about).

The purpose of citing the story of Naaman was, I had hoped, clearly just as an example of the simplicity of obeying a command (for him) to go wash... and similarly (for us) to be baptized. Nothing more, and of course it had nothing to do with his salvation, or ours for that matter. It's an example of a simple, one-time act of submission/obedience. Not done to merit anything and never needing to be repeated.

But yes, by your logic, baptism most certainly DOES need to be mentioned inasmuch as the claim was that because it wasn't mentioned in all verses, it therefore could not be part of the salvation process - which argument is in fact a logical fallacy - an argument of omission.

Consider those things that explicitly save:
Believing (Jn 3:16, I Cor 1:21, Acts 16:30f, Mk 16:16, etc.)
Faith (Eph 2:8, Gal 3:26, I Pet 1:7ff, etc.)
Confession (Rom 10:9, Mt 10:32)
Grace (Eph 2:8, Acts 15:11, Tit 2:11)
Endurance (Mt 24:13, Lk 21:19, Mt 10:22, Mk 13:13, Heb 3:14)
Obedience (Mt 7:21, Mt 12:50)
Lose Life (Lk 9:24, Mk 8:35ff)
Receive Love of the Truth (2 Thess 2:10)
Calling on the Name of the Lord (Acts 2:21 (Joel 2:32), Rom 10:13)
The Gospel (Rom 1:16 (believe), I Cor 15:1ff (believe), Acts 11:14 (words), Jas 1:21 (receive))
Baptism (Acts 2:36ff, Mk 16:16, I Pet 3:21)
God's Patience (2 Pet 3:15)
Jesus' Life (Rom 5:10, Jn 3:17, Jn 10:9 (the door))
God - by the washing of regeneration (Tit 3:5) and,
Renewing of the Holy Spirit (Tit 3:5)

Christian baptism is nothing new either. It's certainly not exclusive to the churches of Christ (et. al.) nor did it even originate with them. It is the teaching throughout the New Testament and was the teaching of all the early church fathers - Barnabas (74 AD), Hermas the Shepherd (80 A.D.), Justin Martyr (110-165 A.D.), Theophilus (115-188 A.D.), Second Clement (115 A.D.), Irenaeus (189 A.D.), Tertullian (140-230 A.D.) and et. al.

It was Tertullian who gave the first rebuttal to those who attempted to argue "For Christ did not send me to baptize" was not only NOT proof that baptism wasn't required, but that the argument itself ignored the very context of the passage in which it was extracted.

Interestingly, that objection to Christian baptism is arguably the oldest one on record, certainly it's the one that has been repeated more than any other throughout the centuries, even up to today. But it is in fact a logical fallacy - the logical fallacy of denying the antecedent.

Ironically, those who cite that verse to deny the importance of Christian baptism actually expose the real importance of Christian baptism in the context that Paul was addressing. The Corinthian church had a huge problem with unity - each person identifying with different apostles, preachers, Christ, etc. Paul actually pointed to their identity in Christ by appealing to their . . . their baptism:

Has Christ been divided? Paul was not crucified for you, was he? Or were you baptized in the name of Paul? I thank God that I baptized none of you except Crispus and Gaius, so that no one would say you were baptized in my name. Now I did baptize also the household of Stephanas; beyond that, I do not know whether I baptized any other. (I Cor 1:13ff)

According to Paul, we [Christians] have our identities in Christ by virtue of being baptized in His name.
It's in baptism where we are clothed with Christ (Gal 3:27).
It's in baptism where we received God's indwelling Spirit (Acts 2:38)
It's in baptism where we're added to the church (Acts 2:41)
It's in baptism where we share in His death, burial, and resurrection (Rom 6:3ff)
It's in baptism where we receive our identity in Him (I Cor 1:10ff)

- - - - -
If one were to look at the contemporary church today, I daresay we'd look very similar to that of the first century Corinthian church - anything BUT unified.

One group says "we're of this doctrine" and another group says "we're of that doctrine" while another claims "we follow this preacher" and others "we follow this guy" . . . "faith only", "grace only", "sinner's prayer only", "belief only", "receive only" . . .

These divisions need to stop.

Satan is having a field day with us and our need to "self-identify" with whatever doctrine, or personality, or tradition, or organizational structure, or revelation, or program, or order, or school of divinity, or. . .

And to what end? As of last month, church membership in America is at an all time low - fewer than 40% of Americans belong to a church anymore, and that number is dropping steadily . . . but boy, do we have our [pet] doctrine(s) down pat! We spend so much time polishing our rifles we've lost our ability to use them in battle.

"I know your deeds, that you are neither cold nor hot; I wish that you were cold or hot. So because you are lukewarm, and neither hot nor cold, I will spit you out of My mouth. Because you say, “I am rich, and have become wealthy, and have need of nothing,” and you do not know that you are wretched and miserable and poor and blind and naked, I advise you to buy from Me gold refined by fire so that you may become rich, and white garments so that you may clothe yourself, and that the shame of your nakedness will not be revealed; and eye salve to anoint your eyes so that you may see." (Rev 3:15ff)

In hope for unity; In Him,
 
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