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Is an appeal to authority a proper justification of knowledge?

bhsmte

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Of course I would, because you are talking about a life and death scenario and who wouldn't roll over every rock to keep any chance alive.

Life and death, black and white is not a good analogy though.

Let's say 9 doctors say your son needs to be treated with a specific treatment protocol, that they all agree is the best course. But, one doctor, disagrees and happens to be a devout Christian and states; those treatments recommended by the other doctors go against what God would want and he only recommends praying to help your 3 year old child.

Would you follow the 9 doctors, or the 1 outlier?
 
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Hetta

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I think of it more as a real life application of a philosophical principle.

Look up appeal to emotion. Or I can give you the definition (Wikipedia because I'm being lazy):


And think of the children is given as an example.


Appeal to emotion - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 
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bhsmte

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I think of it more as a real life application of a philosophical principle.

It is an appeal to emotion and emotion, can get in the way of being objective and making the right judgments, based on the facts.

Doctors are basically scientists and they are supposed to look at the clinical evidence and make an objective call, not an emotional call.
 
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Tree of Life

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This is also an interesting analogy because it mixes in a whole other issue that's emotionally charged - namely theistic and Christian commitments.

I would never see a Christian doctor who recommends praying instead of practicing medicine.
 
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Tree of Life

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It may not be an emotional call for the doctor but it's an emotional decision for the patient/client. To ask a person to complete remove emotion from their decision making is to ask them to do the impossible. It's to ask them to cease being a person for a moment. We can't do it. Now, this doesn't mean that we should be governed only by emotion or primarily by emotion. But we cannot make an emotionless decision.
 
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bhsmte

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Of course emotion will play into it for the family, no question.

I am talking about whether an opinion given by an authority is more likely correct, because it is based on clinical evidence and not emotion. I have been in healthcare for 20 years and doctors are highly analytical creatures and they need to be.
 
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ThinkForYourself

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It's unlikely that the 1 out of 99 will be right.

But if 99 doctors say that there's no chance of survival and 1 doctor says there's a chance what are you going to believe?

I would believe that the 99/100 are probably correct.

I would investigate to see if the 1/100 might offer a long shot solution.

I would NOT waste time asking an invisible sky daddy for help.
 
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Tree of Life

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I would believe that the 99/100 are probably correct.

I would investigate to see if the 1/100 might offer a long shot solution.

I would NOT waste time asking an invisible sky daddy for help.

Do you normally promote your atheism in conversations that are dealing with other issues?
 
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FireDragon76

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This is where objective evidence to support an authorities explanation, becomes the great equalizer. That evidence will be there, whether some like it or not.

There is nothing such as "objectivity" in the absolute sense.
 
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FireDragon76

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Now, this doesn't mean that we should be governed only by emotion or primarily by emotion. But we cannot make an emotionless decision.

I think this is also true, though its generally a good idea to make sure the emotions that motivate our decisions are understood. Many people essentially make decisions unconsciously in this manner, and I don't think its particularly helpful. But nobody can be making completely emotionally unweighted decisions. Even the Stoics acknowledged this, which is why they spent so much time on asceticism- purposefully confronting ones negative emotions.
 
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