• Starting today August 7th, 2024, in order to post in the Married Couples, Courting Couples, or Singles forums, you will not be allowed to post if you have your Marital status designated as private. Announcements will be made in the respective forums as well but please note that if yours is currently listed as Private, you will need to submit a ticket in the Support Area to have yours changed.

Mark Quayle

Monergist; and by reputation, Reformed Calvinist
Site Supporter
May 28, 2018
14,251
6,342
69
Pennsylvania
✟930,131.00
Country
United States
Gender
Male
Faith
Reformed
Marital Status
Widowed
Hopefully we can de-escalate the virulence of this conversation. I have no wish to be contentious.


You said:

"Then you accept my characterization of your view, which says that when God killed millions of innocent Jews in the Shoah he was not committing an evil act? When Hitler did it he committed evil, but when God did it he did not commit evil.

That's correct, is it not? Am I or am I not correctly characterizing your view?"

That characterization of what I believe is not true if you mean (or if it can be taken by another reader to mean) something I do not intend. I thought I had explained the matter well enough, when I answered with something along the lines of, "yes, except..."
After I explained that, you said you considered the matter settled, but now you bring it up again. (Lol, unless I have the sequence of posts, wrong, which I agree is possible. It's not worth it to me to go through it all and find everything to be sure. You were wrong in the following, so I'm guessing you were also wrong in pressing the matter here.) If you are trying a lawyer's trick in a courtroom, it's not going to work, as either "yes" or "no" is not a completely truthful answer. (Like I said, I've had years of not being pinned down by my wife to a false presupposition that she might draw from either a 'yes' or 'no' answer, and you have nowhere near her skill nor force of an immediate answer! (I'm not trying to be mean here, but funny, but yes, there is a point to it. I'm not trying to be contentious —that was her speciality!))

But, again, I admit it is possible you are not referring to the matter you said you considered settled, but to the below. Please let me know which it is.


Neither in your post #55 which I am answering to here, nor in #41, (which you credit as having the links), do you quote me as I originally wrote, since you wrote combining two things I did say, but you quote them without context. Go to #41; It contains two links, one to #31, which I wrote, and which contains quotes from your post #27, neither of which, again, quote the two phrases as I originally used them. Again, the two phrases you mistakenly combine to mischaracterize what I said, only both show up in the same post in #26, which you did not link to in #41. I had to chase it down to find it, and I see no typo in my explanation, nor can I see how you come up with the notion that you garner by mistakenly combining the two phrases, to wit: 1) that "God is not subject to the laws he obligates us to"; and 2) that "God is not "subject to any principle from outside himself." " The notion you draw of what I believe, is, by your mistakenly combining them, sans context, mistaken.

Besides that, you make another mistake. (Even though you make the mistake of quoting them out of context), you apparently make the logical mistake of claiming that if proposition 1 is true:
God is not subject to the laws he gave us; and that if proposition 2 is true: God is not subject to principles from outside himself, that these automatically and necessarily imply conclusion (3) is true: that anything he is not subject to is therefore from outside himself. Bad logic.


Two very important words, "in effect."

But God's will is NOT from outside himself, nor did I claim it was, but you mistakenly concluded that I had claimed it.


Why did you lump the two together, (when I did not), in order to extrapolate something that I had not at all intended?

How did lumping the two of them together make his law/ his will something which is from 'outside himself'? I can't make sense of your explanations. You seem to jump logical points, thinking something you said necessarily and obviously imply something, that it did not. I have already (above) shown how you use bad logic.

Note that your "bullet point" quote there is of your own derivation, not mine. You are quoting yourself. I hope a passing reader does not become confused at this point. If you have described Voluntarism correctly, then it is not a teaching of Calvinism, or at least it is certainly not what I teach, nor is it a logical implication of what I say Calvinism teaches, nor of what I teach. Again, the phrase, "There is no principle from outside of God, to which God is subject", does not at all imply that his will, nor that his law, is from outside himself.



Right. The notion that God is subject to things from beyond himself necessarily implies that he did not cause them, and that denies that he is first cause, which the Bible obviously claims. Therefore, blasphemy. I am not saying that anyone who claims freewill is blaspheming, but that they may not realize the logical implications of what they are saying. After all, I do know that, in general, they depend on the attribute of God's Omnipotence, more strongly than they do that God has given us the sort of free will that is independent of causation.


God is not "a person" in the sense that we are, a human creature. He is the one and only Omnipotent, Creator. That gives him the logical right of ownership, to command as he tells us, and to do as he will. But besides that, it implies that he is far above us, so that his commands apply to us, but not to him. What is behind those commands, that is, to love the Lord your God with all your being, and to love your neighbor as yourself —of course his whole being loves himself, and he has no neighbors. He tells us not to murder, but he has the absolute right to destroy anything he has made, by whatever means he chooses. We know he has chosen old age for most of us, and we die. If he decides to use Hitler for his purposes, he needn't justify it. He used Satan, after all.


Your consternation is ill conceived; I did not compare Hitler's Holocaust to a parent going to bed after 8:00. I compared God not being subject to his commands for us, (i.e. God's innate right to tell us one thing while he does another), to parents telling their child to go to bed by 8:00, while they themselves need not go to bed by 8:00. Thus, the notion of God being a hypocrite doesn't even come into question. He has no obligation to do as he commands us.

So, the question of my view of him being the first cause behind all effects, including Hitler's Holocaust, doesn't imply that God is a hypocrite. But I'm glad you think those humans who make laws for us ought to abide by them! Let Congress hear your consternation concerning their hypocrisy!


I wouldn't know about Calvinists "getting angry when their views are accurately characterized and brought into the light". I have rarely seen (or heard) their views accurately characterized publicly in any way that angers them. You have been a very distorted 'mirror', but I give you credit for trying, and I applaud you for wanting God vindicated of all charges. But usually, Calvinists are almost inordinately pleased when their views are characterized accurately because Calvinism at its base is about the Gospel of GRACE, and not of any work of man, and it is a very happy and sure Gospel, full of joy at the sovereign power, purity and beauty, and love of God, and his mercy toward his undeserving elect ones.
 
Upvote 0

com7fy8

Well-Known Member
May 22, 2013
14,590
6,577
Massachusetts
✟637,834.00
Country
United States
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Single
Hi there, Mark . . . I just thought I'd stop by and see what you are doing, here
Again, the phrase, "There is no principle from outside of God, to which God is subject", does not at all imply that his will, nor that his law, is from outside himself.
I would say this is clear.

The notion that God is subject to things from beyond himself necessarily implies that he did not cause them, and that denies that he is first cause, which the Bible obviously claims.
Well, I think we could have an interesting discussion about how God "cannot be tempted by evil, nor does He Himself tempt any man." > in James 1:13 < to me, this means God did not cause evil to start; after all, God is good. I personally understand, then, that God who is good did not bring the spirit of evil into existence > Ephesians 2:2. Does John Calvin deal with this?

In any case, I do understand that while God does not cause evil, He does manage which way it will go, on its way to where it will stay. Yes, Isaiah says the LORD says He creates evil, but I understand this means God is creative in how He manages what evil will do and how God will take good advantage of whatever Satan and Satanic people do . . . like with Joseph > Genesis 37-50.

God is not "a person" in the sense that we are, a human creature.
"God is love" > in 1 John 4:8&16. By nature God is love, and I would say this includes being personal in family sharing and communication and caring and compassion. This is not a choice, but how God is.

He is the one and only Omnipotent, Creator. That gives him the logical right of ownership, to command as he tells us, and to do as he will. But besides that, it implies that he is far above us, so that his commands apply to us, but not to him.
I would not say it is a "right", but simply a reality

What is behind those commands, that is, to love the Lord your God with all your being, and to love your neighbor as yourself —of course his whole being loves himself, and he has no neighbors.
We have Romans 8:29 which I think shows the overall focus and purpose of all that God does and what is behind His commands.

While He may give us commands, He is doing much more and better than what He tells us to do . . . by the way

Well, when a person dies, God then does what is right, with each person. And this can result in what is better than the person had in this life; or a person can reap what is much worse. Either way, what we have sown is what we will reap . . . much more > Galatians 6:7-8.

So, the question of my view of him being the first cause behind all effects, including Hitler's Holocaust, doesn't imply that God is a hypocrite.
I do not think He caused the Holocaust, but He has managed which way evil goes. And all the time,

"God resists the proud" > in James 4:6 and also in 1 Peter 5:5. In all things God is somehow resisting the proud so the proud do not do much more harm and do not get hurt much more.

Free will can be an idol of ones who want their idol of independence which isolates them in not really personal loving, at best.

But I would say that in God's love we share as family, in mutual trust and mutual dependence, ministering God's grace to one another > 1 Peter 4:9-10. We deny ourselves and trust God to have us in mutual relating > Ephesians 5:21 > so we are not just protecting ourselves from being taken over by each other. But ones who worship their free wills can be afraid of the free wills of others!

And I think Romans 8:29 gives the main focus of predestination >

"For whom He foreknew, He also predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, that He might be the firstborn among many brethren" (Romans 8:29)

So, first we need to correctly characterize what predestination means to God.
 
Reactions: Mark Quayle
Upvote 0

Mark Quayle

Monergist; and by reputation, Reformed Calvinist
Site Supporter
May 28, 2018
14,251
6,342
69
Pennsylvania
✟930,131.00
Country
United States
Gender
Male
Faith
Reformed
Marital Status
Widowed

Well, I love the picture of Andromeda. It is one of my favorite sights I had when I was younger, when my wife bought me a cheap 10" reflector telescope, with a high-quality mirror, cardboard tube, rough wooden mount (you had to keep adjusting it manually) but not a high-power lens, but lots of light gathering (the full moon would near blind you), and both the moon and Andromeda would fill the circle of sight. My eyes don't work well, now, so that's done with.

------------

I am always immediately suspicious when someone doesn't qualify what they mean by 'free will'. And two immediate thoughts accompany that suspicion. Why don't they just say "choice" or "real choice"? Why do they insist on the word, 'free'?

But your words are good, and I think I can trust your heart, regardless of your theological differences with me. What I liked probably most in your post is the thought of the mentally handicapped person entering heaven, but the well-versed theologian not. I have said things to the same effect, several times, on this site (and others). The 'bare bones' of the gospel is does not need to be intellectually understood, to be true. If a person, let's say, newly conceived with a brain just beginning to develop, or a clinical idiot incapable of concept as we know it, deaf, blind, senseless —if such a person knows (feels?) the presence or person of God, and is aware of the huge difference between itself and God, and its own awful need for God, and God reaches for him with love he feels, of course he can be saved! (Contrary to what an atheist would tell you, the default position of the newly born is not atheism). And he perhaps knows the Gospel more fully —certainly more purely— than any of us conscious people, who pervert ALL our facts with our biases, self-interest, self-importance, ignorance, foolishness, presumption and pride.

BUT, this does not at all mean we need not pursue knowledge, particularly knowledge of Christ, and that includes both reason and experience, BOTH guided by the Word of God.

I remember the simple faith of some of the born-again campesinos in the mountains of the South American country where I grew up. These people would not begin to understand our conversations on this platform. I'm guessing many of them would wonder why we even talk about such things. OF COURSE God is in charge! OF COURSE I decide things! There is no conflict in their minds, no tension between one and the other.

But when you say one responds to the Gospel in faith, there are for many, (and for many of my acquaintance (missionary kids, preacher's kids and others) who "lost their faith"), major roadblocks to their intellectual understanding of the Gospel message they have been given, some roadblocks of which just don't measure up to what they experience nor read in the Bible. If I had heard what I call Reformed Theology growing up, I would have had a much earlier understanding of why I am the way I am, and why God is such an intimate part of all things, and would not have had such a hard time. Thankfully, my father must have been a closet calvinist, lol, or at least, he had from his intimate studies (he was an accomplished NT Greek scholar) of Scripture, a better intellectual understanding of the nature of God, than most (if not all) of the Arminian-leaning loud ones I grew up under. They did not differ with any of his words, but he didn't talk like they do. But they prayed like he did! To both, in the end, and to you and me, God is in charge, and we do decide.
 
Reactions: Halbhh
Upvote 0

Mark Quayle

Monergist; and by reputation, Reformed Calvinist
Site Supporter
May 28, 2018
14,251
6,342
69
Pennsylvania
✟930,131.00
Country
United States
Gender
Male
Faith
Reformed
Marital Status
Widowed
You continue to take me wrong. Your inference was by way of faulty logic. I was referring to: 1) God is not under obligation to the commands he obligates us to live up to. 2) God is not under obligation to any principle from outside himself. 3) The false analysis, conclusion, or whatever it is you came to, by way of combining 1 and 2, in your thinking: Any principle he is not obligated to is therefore from outside himself. Once again, bad logic: 1 and 2 do not prove 3. You take me to be referring to a completely different conversation.
 
Upvote 0

FutureAndAHope

Just me
Site Supporter
Aug 30, 2008
6,681
3,064
Australia
Visit site
✟844,246.00
Country
Australia
Gender
Male
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married

Time is not necessarily exclusively on the side of predestination. As I have shown in the past, God can still plan within a free-will system. There is a branch of Artificial Intelligence that does this. It is a branching system, where based upon a random choice a new set of branches are chosen. In God's infinite wisdom and power, he could generally plan an unmovable timeline, and then micromanage branches within that timeline. If life is truly based upon man's choices, and salvation likewise, he could preplan in a way that people are not exposed to any sin that is uncommon to each other, each person could be judged fairly, due to the limits placed on their experiences. God would not plan the "choice of sin", but rather know the person "might sin", and allow plans that, because he is love, will "work together for good" after a neagtive event.

This free will system still allows for God to say he "foreknew", a person. The question that arises now is what is actually "predestined", the person, or method of salvation, faith, and conforming to the nature of God.

The bulk of scripture seems to show us that it is in faith coupled with "conforming to God's image", that we ultimately achieve His favor. As with Cain:

Gen 4:7 If you do well, will you not be accepted? And if you do not do well, sin lies at the door. And its desire is for you, but you should rule over it."​

Genisis shows Cain "could" have been accepted if he chose the right over the evil. This is a common idea:

Job 36:10-12 He openeth also their ear to instruction, And commandeth that they return from iniquity. If they hearken and serve him, They shall spend their days in prosperity, And their years in pleasures. But if they hearken not, they shall perish by the sword, And they shall die without knowledge.​

John 14:23 Jesus answered and said unto him, If a man love me, he will keep my words: and my Father will love him, and we will come unto him, and make our abode with him.​

Notice in John 14:23, that there is a response needed from man, to enter God's favor. Even if it is a response of gratitude toward God's free gift of grace, resulting in good works.

If you notice the order of the following scripture:

Rom 8:29-30 For whom He foreknew, He also predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, that He might be the firstborn among many brethren. Moreover whom He predestined, these He also called; whom He called, these He also justified; and whom He justified, these He also glorified.​

It says God "foreknew", neither a problem for free-will nor predestination. But it then says that God predestined, the saved, to be conformed to His image, this conforming starts with faith. It then says those who were predestined, were called, justified etc. Is this saying God predestined the method, of faith, before time began to result in salvation. Not He chose the individual for salvation before time.

If we go back to Cain, he was not destined for hell. God said,

Gen 4:7 If you do well, will you not be accepted?​

If he "willed" to do good, he could have been accepted. Yet we see it was spoken after:

1Jn 3:12 not as Cain who was of the wicked one and murdered his brother. And why did he murder him? Because his works were evil and his brother's righteous.​

Cain ended up in judgment, but due to his choice. Judgment comes with "rejecting" the truth.

2Th 2:10-12 and with all unrighteous deception among those who perish, because they did not receive the love of the truth, that they might be saved. And for this reason God will send them strong delusion, that they should believe the lie, that they all may be condemned who did not believe the truth but had pleasure in unrighteousness.​

Salvation then comes in "receiving the truth", Jesus.
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0

zippy2006

Dragonsworn
Nov 9, 2013
7,549
3,799
✟284,069.00
Country
United States
Gender
Male
Faith
Catholic
Marital Status
Single

But I never asserted 3, and my points do not require it in any way.
 
Upvote 0

zippy2006

Dragonsworn
Nov 9, 2013
7,549
3,799
✟284,069.00
Country
United States
Gender
Male
Faith
Catholic
Marital Status
Single
Hopefully we can de-escalate the virulence of this conversation. I have no wish to be contentious.

Agreed. And shorten it.


You unsettled the settled matter in post #54.

Again, the two phrases you mistakenly combine to mischaracterize what I said, only both show up in the same post in #26, which you did not link to in #41.

For the third time, you are incorrect. I linked to post #26 twice in post #41. Here is the quote itself with the links emphasized:


As I have told you time and time again, those links were in the original post, which is verifiably unedited.


I never asserted 3, and my points do not require it in any way.


But God's will is NOT from outside himself, nor did I claim it was, but you mistakenly concluded that I had claimed it.

No, "In effect" means, "The logical conclusion/effect of your view is..." I never asserted that you had claimed it. You keep misrepresenting me over and over again.

Why did you lump the two together, (when I did not), in order to extrapolate something that I had not at all intended?

Because I wanted to alert the theologically astute reader to a logical conclusion that you yourself do not perceive.

Let me ask you this: is God bound by the law/principle of keeping his promises? How about the law/principle of telling the truth?


Er, okay. That sounds pretty crazy to me. After all, the Fathers saw the parables of the Good Samaritan and the Prodigal Son as examples of the way that God loves us. What do you make of the verses that speak of the way we ought to imitate God? (Matthew 10:25; Matthew 5:48; John 14:12; 1 John 4:19; John 15:5).

Your consternation is ill conceived; I did not compare Hitler's Holocaust to a parent going to bed after 8:00.

Of course you did. Go read post #26. Your bedtime example was a direct response to my claim that it would be unjust for God to perpetrate the Shoah.
 
Upvote 0

Mark Quayle

Monergist; and by reputation, Reformed Calvinist
Site Supporter
May 28, 2018
14,251
6,342
69
Pennsylvania
✟930,131.00
Country
United States
Gender
Male
Faith
Reformed
Marital Status
Widowed
FWIW What Calvin believed is not what has come to be called Calvinism. I don't really care if Calvin dealt with it or not. To me, it is simple logic. Two ways, no! 3 ways: 1) He knew, but created anyway, thus he caused (regardless of how many stages removed). 2) There was no other way for him to create the Bride of Christ, God's Dwelling Place, as he intended her to be. Her very nature necessarily took these many years, and every detail within them, to be acquired or made part of. 3) If God did not cause any certain thing, then he is in some way subject to it, and that cannot be, and he be God.

But for what it is worth, I don't say he brought the Spirit of Evil into existence. He caused it (indirectly, if not directly) to come to pass, if indeed it did so.

I take Isaiah there to say God causes catastrophe, not evil as in sin. So it is not, for me, one of my prooftexts for God causing that sin be.

I would not say it is a "right", but simply a reality
Thank you! Exactly! But there are many who say it would be unjust, or unloving, and therefore reject on that basis alone. I claim his right to do as he wishes, so that they understand that he is just to do whatever he pleases.

We have Romans 8:29 which I think shows the overall focus and purpose of all that God does and what is behind His commands.

While He may give us commands, He is doing much more and better than what He tells us to do . . . by the way

In some sense, the redeemed sow what they reap too, as in their works can be burned, yet they be saved, "yet so as by fire". But in the sense of reaping the results of their deeds that would otherwise condemn them eternally, they are forgiven through Christ's substitution on their behalf.

I do not think He caused the Holocaust, but He has managed which way evil goes. And all the time,

As much as I might like to, I cannot escape the logical fact that one way or another, whether directly or through many 'generations' of 'means', God caused it, and that, for a certain purpose. He is first cause, and all else is effect, whether all else is also cause or not. Nothing but God can be first cause, uncaused.

"God resists the proud" > in James 4:6 and also in 1 Peter 5:5. In all things God is somehow resisting the proud so the proud do not do much more harm and do not get hurt much more.

The Reformed generally refer to this as "Common Grace". God is good to everyone, in one way or another, in this life.

Haha! I like that. Specially the last sentence!


As to what God means by a word, is hard to 'correctly characterize', though some parts are easy. We do the best we can. As usual, it is easier to say what it is not, than to say what it is.
 
Upvote 0

Mark Quayle

Monergist; and by reputation, Reformed Calvinist
Site Supporter
May 28, 2018
14,251
6,342
69
Pennsylvania
✟930,131.00
Country
United States
Gender
Male
Faith
Reformed
Marital Status
Widowed
But I never asserted 3, and my points do not require it in any way.
You asserted that it was the logical result of what you mistakenly combined, calling those two "what [MQ] said", when, while they were direct quotes from what I DID say, they were out of context, and thus, not what I said. Adding to the strangeness of what you reduced to a mistaken conclusion, was the illogic used to do so, even if the quotes HAD been what I had said.
 
Upvote 0

zippy2006

Dragonsworn
Nov 9, 2013
7,549
3,799
✟284,069.00
Country
United States
Gender
Male
Faith
Catholic
Marital Status
Single

I think you're lying. Quote me, or else stop spreading lies.
 
Upvote 0