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Taken from Studies From the Word
The Different Churches in the Bible
by Tripp B. Fancher
In the Bible, church is translated from the Greek word ekklesia, which means a called out assembly of any sort.
The word church is also a generic term in which the context of the Scripture determines what kind of church is being
referred to. For the most part you could say the English word church means those who belong to the Lord.
There are four distinct churches of God found within the books of the New Testament.
(1) The Church of Moses (Acts 7:38) was the children of Israel in the wilderness, called out from Egypt. Members
of this church could be, or become, spiritually lost. Some were swallowed down into the pit and burned up with fire
(Numbers 16:30-35).
NOTE: The doctrines that pertain to this church are whatever instructions God gave to Moses in the wilderness.
(2) The Church, the Little Flock (Matthew 16:18-19 & Luke 12:31-34), was the believing remnant of Israel, called
out from apostate Israel. They are the Israel of God (Galatians 6:16). This church was first established in Matthew
16:15-19. This church functioned under the kingdom ministry of John the Baptist and Jesus Christ in the gospels, and
under Peter, James, and John, after the crucifixion of Christ. The people in this church had to endure to the end to be
saved (Matthew 10:22). This church had one member who was a devil (John 6:70-71), the son of perdition (John
17:12).
NOTE: The doctrines that pertain to this church are the found in the Law and Prophets and Christs earthly ministry.
(3) The Church, the Body of Christ (I Corinthians 12:12-13), is a spiritual body of Jews and Gentiles in which the
Holy Spirit baptizes the believer into Christ. This body of believers began in Acts 9 with the conversion of Paul (I
Timothy 1:12-16). People in this church are saved by believing Pauls gospel (Romans 16:25), the Gospel of the Grace
of God (Acts 20:28), which revealed what the death, burial, and resurrection of Christ accomplished (I Corinthians
15:1-4) for all (I Timothy 2:16). All members of this church are saved and sealed unto the day of redemption
(Ephesians 4:30), when Christ will redeem our physical bodies (Romans 8:23). No one in this church can become
spiritually lost.
NOTE: The doctrines that pertain to this church are the found in Romans through Philemon.
(4) The Church of the Tribulation (Revelation 2-3) will be made up of believing Jews and proselytes, during the
future time of Tribulation, after the Rapture of the Church, the Body of Christ. This church will be the continuation of
the Little Flock church who will be waiting on Christs return to earth to set up His Kingdom (Luke 12:31-40). This
church will have to endure (Matthew 24:13), overcome (Revelation 2:7, 11, 17, 26, 3:5, 12, 21), not take the mark of
the beast (Revelation 15:2 & 20:4), and be found watching (Matthew 24:42, 25:13, & Rev. 3:3) until the end of the
Tribulation (Hebrews 3:14).
NOTE: The doctrines that pertain to this church are found in Matthew through John, and Hebrews through Revelation.
The following examples from the KJB show that the Greek word ekklasia, as well as the English word church, do not
always refer to a group of Gods people.
* The word ekklasia was translated as assembly, in Acts 19:32, 19:39, and 19:41, referring to an assembly of pagans.
* The phrase robbers of churches, translated from hierosulos in Acts 19:37, is a reference to pillaging pagan temples
The Different Churches in the Bible
by Tripp B. Fancher
In the Bible, church is translated from the Greek word ekklesia, which means a called out assembly of any sort.
The word church is also a generic term in which the context of the Scripture determines what kind of church is being
referred to. For the most part you could say the English word church means those who belong to the Lord.
There are four distinct churches of God found within the books of the New Testament.
(1) The Church of Moses (Acts 7:38) was the children of Israel in the wilderness, called out from Egypt. Members
of this church could be, or become, spiritually lost. Some were swallowed down into the pit and burned up with fire
(Numbers 16:30-35).
NOTE: The doctrines that pertain to this church are whatever instructions God gave to Moses in the wilderness.
(2) The Church, the Little Flock (Matthew 16:18-19 & Luke 12:31-34), was the believing remnant of Israel, called
out from apostate Israel. They are the Israel of God (Galatians 6:16). This church was first established in Matthew
16:15-19. This church functioned under the kingdom ministry of John the Baptist and Jesus Christ in the gospels, and
under Peter, James, and John, after the crucifixion of Christ. The people in this church had to endure to the end to be
saved (Matthew 10:22). This church had one member who was a devil (John 6:70-71), the son of perdition (John
17:12).
NOTE: The doctrines that pertain to this church are the found in the Law and Prophets and Christs earthly ministry.
(3) The Church, the Body of Christ (I Corinthians 12:12-13), is a spiritual body of Jews and Gentiles in which the
Holy Spirit baptizes the believer into Christ. This body of believers began in Acts 9 with the conversion of Paul (I
Timothy 1:12-16). People in this church are saved by believing Pauls gospel (Romans 16:25), the Gospel of the Grace
of God (Acts 20:28), which revealed what the death, burial, and resurrection of Christ accomplished (I Corinthians
15:1-4) for all (I Timothy 2:16). All members of this church are saved and sealed unto the day of redemption
(Ephesians 4:30), when Christ will redeem our physical bodies (Romans 8:23). No one in this church can become
spiritually lost.
NOTE: The doctrines that pertain to this church are the found in Romans through Philemon.
(4) The Church of the Tribulation (Revelation 2-3) will be made up of believing Jews and proselytes, during the
future time of Tribulation, after the Rapture of the Church, the Body of Christ. This church will be the continuation of
the Little Flock church who will be waiting on Christs return to earth to set up His Kingdom (Luke 12:31-40). This
church will have to endure (Matthew 24:13), overcome (Revelation 2:7, 11, 17, 26, 3:5, 12, 21), not take the mark of
the beast (Revelation 15:2 & 20:4), and be found watching (Matthew 24:42, 25:13, & Rev. 3:3) until the end of the
Tribulation (Hebrews 3:14).
NOTE: The doctrines that pertain to this church are found in Matthew through John, and Hebrews through Revelation.
The following examples from the KJB show that the Greek word ekklasia, as well as the English word church, do not
always refer to a group of Gods people.
* The word ekklasia was translated as assembly, in Acts 19:32, 19:39, and 19:41, referring to an assembly of pagans.
* The phrase robbers of churches, translated from hierosulos in Acts 19:37, is a reference to pillaging pagan temples