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* Calvinists have argued with me that "all" does not literally, primarily means "each and every person universally" but God loves just some.
They are wrong in that I believe.They take it further than that. They say that Christ did not die for all, but only the elect.
Well there is the little issue of faith that might pop in there for the Non-Calvinist, because we know that the New Covenant requires faith from the believer.They are wrong in that I believe.
But none the less - it is obvious that He "effectively" died only for the elect.
Calvinists and non-Calvinists alike must agree to that or believe in universal salvation in the end.
That's not how Calvinism works. Calvin taught that justification is by faith. Faith is certainly required. The real question is how we understand the fact that some are saved and some are not. Did God plan it or not? Calvinists believe he did.Well there is the little issue of faith that might pop in there for the Non-Calvinist, because we know that the New Covenant requires faith from the believer.
Unless you are a Calvinist, then I guess it doesn't if God has the zapper out.
More Calvinism error.
What is "effectively" died for the elect?They are wrong in that I believe.
But none the less - it is obvious that He "effectively" died only for the elect.
Calvinists and non-Calvinists alike must agree to that or believe in universal salvation in the end.
I'm sorry but that is not the major issue with Calvinism and Non-Calvinism.That's not how Calvinism works. Calvin taught that justification is by faith. Faith is certainly required. The real question is how we understand the fact that some are saved and some are not. Did God plan it or not? Calvinists believe he did.
Note that “regeneration” is used in two different senses within Calvinism. Very confusing. I really wish the terminology was better.I'm sorry but that is not the major issue with Calvinism and Non-Calvinism.
The issue stems from faith itself as the Calvinist believes the Holy Spirit regenerates the person and then the person has faith (which is why it is 'irrestistable, because their is no notice of it happening and the Holy Spirit over whelms and overshadows human free will).
Or whether a person must come to Christ in faith and after the person has come to Christ as part of the salvation process they are regenerated and created a new creature.
There is no free will in Calvinism.
I hear what you are saying and agree for the most part. I don't believe that Calvinism and Non-Calvinism (because I'm not Armnian I guess either) are much alike because what Calvinism does is put doubt on the entire nature of God. By this I mean, if we have no free will, then Adam and Eve had no free will which means that God knew and foreordained sin. However, everything I read and believe in is that God cannot be sinful or foreordain sin. So on the grounds that without free will it changes every Bible chapter, verse, person and outcome, I think free will is so basic to the blessing that God gives man and angels if you believe the Bible, that I can't imagine my God being a Calvinist or condoning Calvinism. That's how foreign there concept is to me. For them, God has got to control EVERYTHING or God is not in control. I know that God let's us choose and that we have free will, like the fallen angels had the free will to fall and Lucifer to desire to be God.Note that “regeneration” is used in two different senses within Calvinism. Very confusing. I really wish the terminology was better.
In the first sense, regeneration means that God brings us to faith. This is regeneration because without his grace we wouldn’t be able to have faith. But once we come to faith, Christ starts working with us, and regeneration in the usual sense happens. Calvinism very definitely acknowledges the regeneration by which someone becomes a new creature.
Calvinists don’t call the will free because without God’s grace it’s unable to respond to him. Once grace enables it, of course it responds to God. Why not? What person could reject God once the blinders are removed? So the choice is inevitable but probably free in the sense people normally use the word. Calvinism does not teach that God compels us, but rather that the choices we make are obvious. Without his grace, it’s obvious that we will reject him. With his grace it’s obvious that we’ll respond.
The controversial part is that God intentionally withholds grace from some people and gives it to others. Or at least knowingly doesn’t give “enough” grace to actually convert them. But Calvinism and Arminianism actually share more than most people accept. Arminianism also says that we can’t respond to God without his grace. So the idea that before anything else, God has to enable us (regenerate us in Calvinist terms) is really shared between the two. Where they differ is that Arminianism believes that God gives everyone sufficient grace, and the difference is in the person, whereas Calvin believes that God only gives some sufficient grace. But the overall process is really very similar.
My position isn’t exactly the same as either, as you’ll note from what I said above. I agree with the Arminians that the difference is in the person. But why some people have ears to hear and some don’t it seems to me is a mystery that in the end is probably best thought as as lying with God. This probably turns out to be essentially the position of the later Luther.
I think it's hard to avoid the idea that God planned for the fall without abandoning standard concepts of God being almighty. He didn't cause Adam and Eve to sin, obviously. That would cause a problem. Calvinists certainly don't say that. But he created them knowing that they were going to sin. I think the line between that and foreordaining sin is pretty narrow. Maybe non-existent.I hear what you are saying and agree for the most part. I don't believe that Calvinism and Non-Calvinism (because I'm not Armnian I guess either) are much alike because what Calvinism does is put doubt on the entire nature of God. By this I mean, if we have no free will, then Adam and Eve had no free will which means that God knew and foreordained sin. However, everything I read and believe in is that God cannot be sinful or foreordain sin. So on the grounds that without free will it changes every Bible chapter, verse, person and outcome, I think free will is so basic to the blessing that God gives man and angels if you believe the Bible, that I can't imagine my God being a Calvinist or condoning Calvinism. That's how foreign there concept is to me. For them, God has got to control EVERYTHING or God is not in control. I know that God let's us choose and that we have free will, like the fallen angels had the free will to fall and Lucifer to desire to be God.
So, no I disagree that they are in fact anything alike because I see nothing of my Lord in a Calvinistic mindset/
With all due respect, I have participated in about 30 heated Calvinist threads in the last 6 months and they reject free will totally. There is no free will. They will tell you that in the first post and they all agree with it.Remember, the Calvinist rejection of free will doesn't mean that God forces people to do things, just that what they're going to do is known, because we know enough about the situation.
Jesus is simply saying here that he (as God) often longed for Israel to repent. But since they did not they were going to be destroyed. God desires, in one sense, that all persons would be saved. He calls all - especially all within the church (i.e. Jerusalem) to repent and be saved. Calvinists have no problem saying this.
There are lots of neo-calvinists around that tend to oversimplify things.With all due respect, I have participated in about 30 heated Calvinist threads in the last 6 months and they reject free will totally. There is no free will. They will tell you that in the first post and they all agree with it.Remember, the Calvinist rejection of free will doesn't mean that God forces people to do things, just that what they're going to do is known, because we know enough about the situation.
I grabbed this quickly off the internet so you can read the T.U.L.I.P. or the 5 points of Calvinsm. Feel free to do your own search to make sure I am correct. The Five Points of Calvinism, TULIP
I don't believe this is an accurate assessment. Non Calvinist would guarantee that these individuals would be hell bound, given they had no chance to hear the gospel and accept Christ. Calvinist, on the other hand, would leave it at "it's in God's hands", and rightfully so, in regards to the fate of these individuals.According to Calvin's theology of predestination infants and small children, who couldn't even understand what sin is, would be doomed for the lake of fire if they died and that was their predestination.
That is your opinion. I don't agree. i've had to many threads with them.There are lots of neo-calvinists around that tend to oversimplify things.
Every classical Calvinist will agree that God doesn't make people do things. Will isn't free, not because God forces us to do things, but because without grace there's no way we can respond to him. So will is free in that it's not forced but unfree in that it without grace it isn't able to do anything good.
The 5 point summary you quoted is actually consistent with this. It's just not sufficiently careful about how it explains things to avoid the most common misunderstandings.
Although you would like to speak for non-Calvinists, since you are a Calvinist you do not know what we think.I don't believe this is an accurate assessment. Non Calvinist would guarantee that these individuals would be hell bound, given they had no chance to hear the gospel and accept Christ. Calvinist, on the other hand, would leave it at "it's in God's hands", and rightfully so, in regards to the fate of these individuals.
Predestination and calvinism
If Calvinism's idea of predestination is right per the above link, then in John 8:41 the Jews said they were of God, that God was their Father. Then according to the Calvinistic proof text of John 10:26, those of God, Christ's sheep, will automatically believe in Christ and be saved, yet these Jews were rejecting Christ. So why were these Jews who said God was their Father rejecting Christ?
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Mt 23:37 "O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that killest the prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and ye would not!"
1) If these Jews were predestined by God to be saved, then why were they rejecting Christ, killing the prophets of God sent unto them?
2) If these Jews were predestined by God to be lost, then why was Christ wanting them to be saved? Why did Christ love them and not 'hate' them as God 'hated' Esau?
All Calvinist believe that personal faith in the gospel needs to be exercised in order to be justified before God.Well there is the little issue of faith that might pop in there for the Non-Calvinist, because we know that the New Covenant requires faith from the believer.
Unless you are a Calvinist, then I guess it doesn't if God has the zapper out.
More Calvinism error.
It means simply that Christ's death does not deliver everyone from the lake of fire. Only those the scriptures refer to over and over again as the "elect" or "chosen" are saved.What is "effectively" died for the elect?
I didn't realize that God does "effectively". What does that mean? Scripture please.
That simply is not true.There is no free will in Calvinism.
Adam and Eve were created with free will. "We", as you say, (which includes Adam and Eve after the fall) do not have free will according to Calvinism......if we have no free will, then Adam and Eve had no free will
It is not that I feel that they do not have free-will according to Calvinism, Calvinism's own documents and writings say irresistable grace that mankind who is saved us UNABLE to resist. You show me how anyone in Calvinist theology is able to resist Irresistable Grace. The name says it!But do not say that there is no free will in Calvinism. That is to misrepresent Calvinism.
The new man definitely does have true free will where as the old man did not.
Adam and Eve were created with free will. "We", as you say, (which includes Adam and Eve after the fall) do not have free will according to Calvinism.
The assumption that you are making if we assume Adam and Eve are saved is that they would receive the Holy Spirit by Irresistable Grace.The new man definitely does have true free will where as the old man did not.
Adam and Eve were created with free will. "We", as you say, (which includes Adam and Eve after the fall) do not have free will according to Calvinism.
Think of it as the "old man" and "new man" in reverse in their case.
Having said that - if we assume that Adam and Eve were eventually "saved" - then we believe they became new creations by grace just as is true for us. Those new creations had free will just as you and I do.
we have been through this so, so many times Marvin. I really wish you wouldn't keep rehashing this with me since you are not even a Calvinist.All Calvinist believe that personal faith in the gospel needs to be exercised in order to be justified before God.
The difference between Calvinists and other would be that Calvinists believe that faith is a gift from God and that that gift is not given to everyone but only to those the Father has given to the Son.
You disagree, of course. But, just so Calvinists are not misrepresented here, it is absolutely not true that Calvinists do not believe "that the New Covenant requires faith from the believer".
You seem to insinuate, or at least leave the impression, that "the little issue of faith " only "pops up" for the Non-Calvinist.
It means simply that Christ's death does not deliver everyone from the lake of fire. Only those the scriptures refer to over and over again as the "elect" or "chosen" are saved.
You agree to that - do you not?
"All that the Father gives Me will come to Me, and the one who comes to Me I will certainly not cast out. For I have come down from heaven, not to do My own will, but the will of Him who sent Me. This is the will of Him who sent Me, that of all that He has given Me I lose nothing, but raise it up on the last day. For this is the will of My Father, that everyone who beholds the Son and believes in Him will have eternal life, and I Myself will raise him up on the last day.” John 6:37-40
"Then I saw a great white throne and Him who sat upon it, from whose presence earth and heaven fled away, and no place was found for them. And I saw the dead, the great and the small, standing before the throne, and books were opened; and another book was opened, which is the book of life; and the dead were judged from the things which were written in the books, according to their deeds. And the sea gave up the dead which were in it, and death and Hades gave up the dead which were in them; and they were judged, every one of them according to their deeds. Then death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. This is the second death, the lake of fire. And if anyone’s name was not found written in the book of life, he was thrown into the lake of fire." Revelation 20:11-15
That simply is not true.
In Calvinism there is no free will for the old man since his will is contaminated by his sin nature. You disagree, of course and that's fine.
But do not say that there is no free will in Calvinism. That is to misrepresent Calvinism.
The new man definitely does have true free will where as the old man did not.
Adam and Eve were created with free will. "We", as you say, (which includes Adam and Eve after the fall) do not have free will according to Calvinism.
Think of it as the "old man" and "new man" in reverse in their case.
Having said that - if we assume that Adam and Eve were eventually "saved" - then we believe they became new creations by grace just as is true for us. Those new creations had free will just as you and I do.
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