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From epistemic background I am reformed, a la Alvin Plantinga. I am a philosophical realist and came from an Arminian background, but currently describe myself as a Molinist.... didn't you tell me you come from a more or less 'Reformed' background, Uber?
I don't recall Elvis being cruel. But I didn't follow him. I mean don't be intellectually lazy. Do your own research. Engage the best arguments for and against the views your hold, not the worst, not the first one you find on Youtube that has adjectives like "Poned, Crushed, X Destroys Y, X Destroyed by a REAL scientist," and the like.
I mean don't be intellectually lazy.
Don't be an inteleaholic either, this isn't nearly as complicated as you might think. The fact God exists is common sense, pure and simple. Nothing could exist unless it was put there/created. Cod creates, and we create from what he created for us to work with. The only mind blower is he has always been there, and all other things considered, I'll just take his word for that.
I don't recall being asked if I was a Christian. I am.I guess I got my answer on if you were Christian or not, so I'll take that to mean this is no more than an attempt to get Christians, or those interested in Christianity to lose faith/try to explain Christianity away, or see it as a myth through our petty intelligence. Reason being, we already believe, so that isn't what you are trying get us to do, and that only leaves the one thing.
Romans 1:20, NIV: "For since the creation of the world God's invisible qualities--his eternal power and divine nature--have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that people are without excuse." ... So they have no excuse for not knowing God."Prov. 3 Verses 5
Trust in the LORD with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine own understanding.
I can't make this idea out.And no, that isn't just a seception to get us to not think, it's actually very good advice, at leas when iot comes to out attempting to explain God out of the picture.
Not sure what an inteleaholic is referring to?
I don't recall being asked if I was a Christian. I am.
I can't make this idea out.
Strange. I expected you to respond to my questions about substance, namely how Jesus and Paul praised and modeled reasoning rather than mocking it and how basic Bible study rules preclude Christians from using a single prooftext out of context to incoherently ARGUE against ARGUING.That would make perfect sense
You missed it then.
Strange. I expected you to respond to my questions about substance, namely how Jesus and Paul praised and modeled reasoning rather than mocking it and how basic Bible study rules preclude Christians from using a single prooftext out of context to incoherently ARGUE against ARGUING.
But I often set my expectations to high.
Perhaps I should have put something about appeals to mockery in my bulleted points above. My bad.
Hmm, I think every Christian is one without denomination. Denominations come later, or are inculcated as a child. But I would expect to see anyone who confesses Christ as Lord to be just as I am, a child of God. Whether they be Catholic, Protestant, Orthodox, or someone who has never heard of Jesus but has searched out God based on the revelation described in Romans 1:20.Are you Christian with no denomination, or non Christian who naturally has no denomination?
I don't know many atheists that would agree with this statement.The universe is fine-tuned for life
one should take one's time and assess the reasons for and against their view carefully and giving every effort to understand and represent the opposing view accurately.
I hope this helps clear up misunderstandings about my OP.
But Jesus taught the disciples to not only argue with reason but to cast out demons, and heal the sick, and raise the dead, which go way past the justification of argument and evidence.
Every person should be respected, not all ideas should. Sometimes we think we are ridiculing an idea when we are ridiculing a person. We should always respect people no matter what ideas they have.It seems some have misinterpreted the meaning of my OP as being somehow demanding evidence and argument.
While it seems that in a forum marked "Christian Apologetics," we would expect to giving a defense of the hope that is in us. After all ἀπολογίαν (apologian) comes from 1 Peter 3:15
15 But in your hearts revere Christ as Lord. Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect,
So although I am talking about what respect looks like:
Certainly NOT intellectual laziness of the type I have described.
This is an issue I have with many modern apologists, they have elaborate arguments for god that most people in the world do not have access to the historical writings and education they would need to understand the argument.What I am not talking about in the OP is that in order to become a Christian one must have reasons and evidence tied up in a tight rationalistic bow. In fact my current belief is that over the history of the church the majority of Christians, and holders of other religious views as well, have NOT EVEN BEEN ABLE TO READ OR WRITE!
Reading and writing by commoners is a modern phenomena.
Our perception is not a reliable way to determine truth.I believe that Romans 1:20 hints at an innate faculty to perceive God's existence and further that an investigation is sufficient to empower one to enter into a relationship with God wholly without evidence and argument.
Yes this is what they did. However Jesus did not need to believe without evidence, neither did Paul. Jesus claimed to be god so what he had plenty of evidence, Jesus directly interceded with Paul. Why did Jesus intercede with Paul directly but will not do that for me or others with doubt?It is not what Jesus did, or what Paul did, or what any of the disciples did or were taught to do. They all seemed to act like Peter, Phillip, Stephen, Paul and Barnabas and Silas and Mark, Apollos acted in the book of Acts, providing testimony, arguments from OT Prophesy to the Jews in the synagogues, arguments from natural theology in places like Mars Hill and the school of Tyrannus in Ephesus.
I require evidence. How can I possibly have confidence that god exists by looking at things made per Romans 1:21.So no one needs evidence and argument to become a Christian.
Where are the miracles being done today?But Jesus taught the disciples to not only argue with reason but to cast out demons, and heal the sick, and raise the dead, which go way past the justification of argument and evidence.
Yes. I have received specific words for people just like Phillip with the Ethiopian Eunick. I have prayed for the sick and seen them healed, and I have been prayed for with 2nd degree burns and my doctor pronounce that not only were my wounds miraculously healed, but he turned and gave his own testimony and said he had never shared with anyone public ally in 10 years of being a Christian. Imdonthink that missionaries who are operating on the battle lines between God's kingdom and Satan's kingdom are much more likely to be used in these supernatural ways as they add significant warrant to tribes who have known nothing but paganism for thousands of years.It does, and thanks.
Do you think we should be able to do those things?
I think you are conflating two ideas. First what is necessary to warrant belief. Second what Jesus taught his followers was how they were to represent the case for Christian belief.If you both don't need evidence and argument to become a Christian and yet are expected to argue with reason, that seems suspiciously contradictory in that what precedes belief is the opposite of what's expected to proceed from it.
There are many ways to gain knowledge of our world. Abduction, induction, deduction, properly basic warranted beliefs. That latter makes up the lion share of our beliefs about other intelligent agents (our family and friends, God).If you just try to find something that seems rational, then that's backwards from finding the beliefs to be rational in the first place.
Is it reasonable to deny there is and external world? How about that other people exist? What argument would you give for the reality of the past that couldn't be knocked down by the suggestion that you were just a brain in a vat hooked up to something akin to the matrix?But if you also are effectively trying to say some things don't require reason, the question becomes how you can say they're reasonable in the first place to believe in and also make arguments to support them with reason?
Again you are conflating differing ideas. If something is true in the real world any way we have of investigating those types of truths could be used to identify the truth. Math could be used in new ways to confirm Pythagurus' claims. Arguments for God's existence due to the beginning of the universe don't make sense during a period where human understanding of the beginning of the universe doesn't yet understand it had a beginning.it seem reasonable in a rhetorical manner as trying to frame Christianity in a way that cribs from Greek philosophy to make it seem reasonable when you've almost excised it from its historical context to a degree, even if Greek philosophy coexisted in some respect with Christianity, but wasn't initially utilized to the extent it would become later by Augustine, Aquinas and others.
I think we are back to an Elvis senario here. Please engage the research and ask why Alvin Plantinga's Reformed Epistemology is taught in just about every graduate program in philosophy in the western world. Could it be that you have missed something and need to do a wee little research to figure out why that is the case?Sensus divinatus is wholly unfounded and borders on circular reasoning to appeal to us being created by God to have that sense in the first place.
I think you are conflating two ideas. First what is necessary to warrant belief. Second what Jesus taught his followers was how they were to represent the case for Christian belief.
If I asked you to prove the existence of things like an external world, that other people exist, the reality of the past, the consistency of how the world has operated, one would have no way of proving these claims. None. Rene Descartes helped us realize that conundrum. But we find that are beliefs in those things arise naturally and are justified based on proper basicality that is they seem impossible to defeat. So too, when God through the HS engages a person they seems to know it is God, and exactly what God wants to communicate. Also when we experience natural phenomena like the Grand Canyon, or seeing the Milky Way for the first time, our awe often is expressed as crediting a creator. These are cross-cultural phenomena and are not accompanied by argument or evidence.
There are many ways to gain knowledge of our world. Abduction, induction, deduction, properly basic warranted beliefs. That latter makes up the lion share of our beliefs about other intelligent agents (our family and friends, God).
Is it reasonable to deny there is and external world? How about that other people exist? What argument would you give for the reality of the past that couldn't be knocked down by the suggestion that you were just a brain in a vat hooked up to something akin to the matrix?
So we have to first determine what is epistemically reasonable.
We need to account for non-inferential beliefs that are basic and without argument but never the less rational due to them being grounded in things like objects (tables, chairs, oxygen) other minds (people), etc.
The majority of scripture is various account by the author of an interaction with a personal being they took to be God. They didn't believe in God due to going through Anselm's or Aquinas' or Plato's Timaeus. They had a properly basic belief grounded in a sense of the divine. That doesn't preclude us from engaging evidence and argument, especially in a forum specifically designed to present, wait for it... "Evidence and argument."
Again you are conflating differing ideas. If something is true in the real world any way we have of investigating those types of truths could be used to identify the truth. Math could be used in new ways to confirm Pythagurus' claims. Arguments for God's existence due to the beginning of the universe don't make sense during a period where human understanding of the beginning of the universe doesn't yet understand it had a beginning.
So as our methods of understanding our world get more accurate and sophisticated we are open to use appropriate methods to engage ancient claims.
So I think you may be making a category error here. What is true of the world is described as ontology. What can be demonstrated as human knowledge is epistemology.
The Earth always revolved around the Sun even though Copernicus only showed up recently in human history. New theories or ways of arguing for any knowledge like scientific knowledge, don't impact what is ontically true of the real world.
Now if one is an idealist, that statement above might not hold.
I can use Aristotelian logic to prove things that predate Aristotle certainly...the two are completely independent.
I think we are back to an Elvis senario here. Please engage the research and ask why Alvin Plantinga's Reformed Epistemology is taught in just about every graduate program in philosophy in the western world. Could it be that you have missed something and need to do a wee little research to figure out why that is the case?
But nice job calling it "Wholly unfounded." You are making some basic logic errors, and conflating ontic and epistemic concepts and yet have the boldness to make that pronouncement. You wonder why some of us out here don't deconvert as a result of such claims.
Please... The whole point of this thread is to get theists and non-theists alike to do some research... this isn't the first time I have made that request of you either. Please respect the knowledge project and do some research.
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