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We do not know that the universe might have been different....
God of the gaps is used in place of an absence of knowledge we are not lacking knowledge. We know what the requirements for life were and how the universe supplied that prior to life.
This is not a dichotomy. It isn't multiverse or "designer". We may simply not be able to know.The difficulty doesn't lie with me. Either the appearance of design is actual design, or has another possible answer. IF that answer according to Rees is that there is a multiverse system he feels that the appearance of design is illusory. I disagree due to the reasons set forth by Davies.
Appearance of design = support of design
The evidence for the appearance of design are the values that have to be almost exactly the way they are for life to exist and that type of universe is exceedingly rare if not almost impossible without the possibility of an exceedingly great number of universes available to give rise to this universe. IF that is shown, it then must be shown how the meta-laws required were possible as well.
This evidence is objective in that it is scientifically determined and agreed upon by a consensus of scientists.
Appearance of design can be due to design which supports the notion of design. The notion of design supports the notion of God.
Appearance of design = support of design
...and that type of universe is exceedingly rare if not almost impossible without the possibility of an exceedingly great number of universes available to give rise to this universe.
The evidence is the values and their restrictions to life being permitted on earth. That is not inconclusive.
Moving the goal posts here. We are talking the appearance of design by way of the values required to permit life.
Appearance of design = support of design
The evidence for the appearance of design are the values that have to be almost exactly the way they are for life to exist and that type of universe is exceedingly rare if not almost impossible without the possibility of an exceedingly great number of universes available to give rise to this universe. IF that is shown, it then must be shown how the meta-laws required were possible as well.
This evidence is objective in that it is scientifically determined and agreed upon by a consensus of scientists.
Appearance of design can be due to design which supports the notion of design. The notion of design supports the notion of God.
What I claim is that the universe appears designed which supports that the universe could possibly be designed.
It remains fine tuned but it gives the fine tuning a way to be there. IF the multiverse were true (and how would we even know but that is beside the point)
it would mean that the fine tuning in this universe came about by the possibility of this type of universe being a spin off from a great number of universes (possibly an infinity of universes) which gives the possibility of this universe being as it is due to that. IT takes a great multitude of universes to even provide the possibility of this universe to exist.
IF this multiverse system would be true then the fine tuning values would have to be present in that system and it only pushes the fine tuning to another level.
Lawrence Krauss said:Why do you find it so surprising that we find ourselves living in a universe in which we can live?
What would be surprising, is if we would find ouselves in a universe in which we couldn'tlive. In fact, that would be a reasonable premise for a god argument. /trollface
I tried that one on Once a few years ago. I don't think she got it. It was too painful to explain it to her, so I dropped it.by Lawrence Krauss
Why do you find it so surprising that we find ourselves living in a universe in which we can live?
What would be surprising, is if we would find ourselves in a universe in which we couldn't live. In fact, that would be a reasonable premise for a god argument.
We do not know that the universe might have been different.
You are claiming that the the universe "appears" to be tuned, implying this makes tuning possible, which would then create the need for a tuner/multiverse/other, creating an unfalsifiable gap that cannot be addressed by science, into which to are ready to stuff your god.
You have been god-of-the-gaps all along.
That does nothing to eliminate the fine tuning. IF it couldn't have been different it just means that the fine tuning we see was indeed necessary because it couldn't have been any other way.
There is no gap, this argument is based on what science does know.
That does nothing to eliminate the fine tuning. IF it couldn't have been different it just means that the fine tuning we see was indeed necessary because it couldn't have been any other way.
This is not a dichotomy. It isn't multiverse or "designer". We may simply not be able to know.
The appearance of design remains illusory until it has been demonstrated otherwise. The burden rests with you.
It's great when Krauss is referenced. The 'nothing is something' guy. Or is it 'something is nothing'?
Actually no. You should maybe listen to him sometimes.
He is not the "nothing is something" guy, he is the:
"If I say nothing, I mean with that X, Y and Z"-guy.
Which is the honest thing to do, if you use words, that can have different usages.
It's not like f.e. creationists do: Not defining their terms at all, so that they will always be able to back-paddle, and say "nonono, that's not what I've ment".
Actually no. You should maybe listen to him sometimes.
He is not the "nothing is something" guy, he is the:
"If I say nothing, I mean with that X, Y and Z"-guy.
Which is the honest thing to do, if you use words, that can have different usages.
It's not like f.e. creationists do: Not defining their terms at all, so that they will always be able to back-paddle, and say "nonono, that's not what I've ment".
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