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Claire Weekes Recordings

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ObsessedButBlessed

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Hi everyone,

On another thread I posted a link to download some of Claire Weekes' teachings from her books. Claire wrote these books back in the 1960s and a lot of the therapy (especially Exposure therapy and mindfulness/acceptance therapy) is based on her research and books. The recordings on the website are recorded by Dr. Weekes herself and have a lot of helpful information. I took some notes so I thought I'd post them here.

Just a note - back in the '60s they called anxiety disorders "nervous illness," which in todays terms mean anxiety spectrum disorders... panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, agoriphobia, OCD, etc. So Dr. Weekes refers to it as "nervous illness," but it is very applicable to today's world. Anyway, hope you enjoy listening to them as much as I did... I learned a lot. And I hope these notes make sense!

The notes really don't do justice to the advice that Dr. Weekes gives in her recordings. Though she talks about agoraphobia and depression it is easily applied to OCD.

They can be found here: http://controllinganxiety.com/dsp_downloads.php
 
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ObsessedButBlessed

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Part 1

You may think it’s an illness of how you feel, but how you feel is dependent on what you think. Your approach to your illness can be changed.

Sensitization – the state in which our nerves react to stress in an exaggerated way. Constant attention alerts our nerves to react in an exaggerated way. If it’s severe, we are alarmed by it. So much nervous illness is no more than a continuous state which is being kept alive by bewilderment and fear.
Long, anxious contemplation of any difficult situation may bring gradual sensitization. Some have no cause for their illness.

The sensitized person is concerned in the state he is in now. When it arises from a straightforward experience (such as a stressful situation), time will cure it if the sufferer understands it.

But if bewildered and afraid, he adds stress to stress. When someone is constantly sensitized, he is nervously ill. Fear must come into the picture to bring this kind of illness. Without fear, a body repairs its sensitized state in time.

The person fears the unknown as much as they fear the known; they may fear the unknown more. Anxiety determines that symptoms continue to come.

So many are ill because they are concerned with the way they feel. Many are kept in the state because they are afraid of the way they feel. This all adds up to mainly being afraid of fear. It is no more than yourself frightening yourself! In other words, if you are afraid of it, you’ll feel it.

You fight the feelings that arise within you; you try to stop these disturbing sensations within you. If you are agoraphobic, why do you feel better when you arrive at your safe place? Why do you feel panic sitting in a pew and feel the need to escape?

The truth is you think differently so you feel differently. Thought and feeling are so close to each other, the feeling of fear that follows a thought may come in a flash, and because this feeling is intense, you are afraid to even think, because you are afraid that if you think, you will feel.

You can cope with this by accepting and not shrinking from whatever feelings your body may bring you. Accepting whatever thoughts you may think. Be prepared to let the thoughts and the feelings come and do their very worst. Don’t be bluffed by every flash of fear.

The intensity of this panic is so severe that you immediately add more fear, fear of the flashing fear. Added fear ( the fearful reaction to the first fearful thought/feeling) is the fear that keeps you sensitized.
 
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ObsessedButBlessed

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With every “I must get out of here,” (in reference to feeling panic sitting in a church pew) you feel more tension and the feelings become more acute. If you’re prepared to sit in your seat and let the panic flash right through you, without drawing tensely from it, there will be no mounting tension or panic. Your body may flash panic at you, but it will not mount.

Accepting is not putting up with it. That hasn’t brought you very far. You must have utter surrender, utter resignation to what your body brings you.
Panic does not grow more intense of its own accord, unless you give your body the fuel to make panic. You build your own crisis by garnering panic from within panic.

To recover, you must hope panic will come so you can practice. Practice having courage to let go and surrender. Do not hold onto yourself; accept whatever comes. By such acceptance, you pass through panic to some sort of peace.

Apprehension will linger. Because you’re sensitized, every emotion is exaggerated. Accept even this. Eventually, all the feelings that once seemed so important will somehow seem to matter not quite so much. You will gain new confidence as you see how letting go and accepting works.

Have the courage to see it right through with utter acceptance.

Don’t be surprised by any new feelings you may experience and think you need to give it some importance. It isn’t important. Accept any new feelings that come, accept anything your body does to you. You’ve been frightened for so long that being afraid is your habit.

Accept that for some time you’ll add “second fear.” Accept even failure and despair. The person who eventually recovers learns to disregard failure and despair.

Rushing to recover only increases agitation and agitation prepares the way for panic.

Don’t start out trying not to notice how you feel. Don’t try forcing yourself to think of something different to keep your mind off of yourself. How could you not notice how you feel? You’ve been doing it for so long, of course you’re still doing it. Accept that you’ll have your mind on yourself. Be prepared to think and feel anything. Go toward it, don’t shrink from it. But try not to be so impressed by the way you feel. You’ve been bluffed by feelings for such a long time. Your sensitized body is functioning normally in the circumstances you are creating for it.

(Just a side note from me: Dr. Weekes mentions that your body is reacting normally to the circumstances that we created. In other words, she is saying your body is doing everything it should be doing if you were in a true, valid fearful situation).

Be prepared to feel this way in the beginning and for the feelings to not stop coming once you begin to practice acceptance. It is natural to feel strange and apprehensive about what you’re doing. If recovery is slow, don’t be disappointed. Each person recovers at his or her own pace. Slow recovery gives you a chance to practice again and again. Panic goes only when you take the panic out of panic by seeing it through again and again without adding second fear until panic no longer matters. Even months after you’re cured, you might go through periods of panic ( from memory). Don’t be bluffed into think you’ve slipped. Don’t begrudge setbacks. You recover in setbacks.

When you are in fear-producing situations, you willingly put yourself in the front lines. You may feel plenty of panic. You may be temporarily more sensitized.

Don’t be afraid to let a day or two go without practicing. Refresh yourself by making no effort.

When you fail, discover where you went wrong; it's usually because you’re trying to recover too quickly. You're too sensitized, too much second fear. Or you listened to the voice (in our case, OCD) ready to discourage you. Don’t be bluffed by the voice.

Don’t test yourself, just practice. If you take every twist and turn seriously, you will despair. Don’t waste energy trying to figure out why you managed one day and so badly the next. Accept it until you know the true meaning of acceptance.

Your feelings will mean less and less. As they mean less and less, they grow less in intensity. It’s only when you let them matter so much that they can come. They depend on your dislike of them to stimulate the chemical that makes them. They depend on your dislike for their very existence. Acceptance removes this, however unique your symptoms seem to you.

Complete acceptance is hard at first. It will take time to beat sensitization. Be prepared to let as much time pass as necessary.

If you are always willing to try once more, you will recover.
 
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ObsessedButBlessed

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Nervous illness may bring strange experiences, suggestibility, unreality, may bring obsession, apathy, depression. When these feelings do come, they develop from one another. Even the nervously ill’s thoughts may follow a set pattern or expected pattern. Indecision arises simply and easily, and comes with intense feelings follows slightest anxious thought so swiftly the sensitized person seems to be at the mercy of his feelings. They are beyond his control. They are but one aspect of a problem, to feel immediately a strong emotional reaction to it. These strong emotional reactions interfere with normal thinking so making a decision seems impossible. The nervously person thinks one way one minute, and another way another minute. When sensitized, we react overly emotionally.

It is difficult because intense feeling follows anxious thought so swiftly. You are especially vulnerable to your own suggestions. Exaggerated emotions can delude us. Because they are so exaggerated and come so quickly, the person cannot rely on himself.

Because this is all so much to bear, the person finds themselves becoming bad tempered with the people they love the most. Any frustration may seem intolerable. You become more preoccupied with yourself and your thoughts and feelings. You withdraw from the outside world and may have feelings of unreality.
It is mental fatigue from living in a world of anxiety. I feel as if I’m outside myself. Complain to feel any love for those he used to love dearly. Such a person has merely exhausted any chance to normal emotions because they have been in fear for far too long. It is a natural result as too much anxious brooding.

It is only natural that it will return; memory will bring it back. People become upset that it has returned, and it’s “not OCD, but me.”

An ill person is so easily bluffed by their feelings of the moment because they are so hard to bear and therefore seem so important.

Recovery lies in passing through these moments again and again until they no longer matter. Strange feelings have no real significance. Recovery does not lie in trying to avoid, switch off, or make them go away. Recovery lies in going through with as much utter acceptance as possible.

Relax your attitude to your illness. Don’t worry that you feel this way. Acceptance and understanding begin the process of bodily relaxation. Live with it without being so impressed by it. Feelings can be upsetting but they are not important.

Indecision, suggestibility, agitation, unreality… a pattern. One experience leads to the other. Each depends on sensitized reactions to thoughts. Thoughts that are natural in the circumstances. It is not unique to anyone.

Obsessions can be disturbing, repetitive thoughts. It develops than brain fatigue in a sensitized body. A nervously ill person has been studying himself constantly for weeks, months, years and rarely pauses to rest his mind. They have chronic brain fatigue without knowing. When the mind is tired, it loses its resilience. Any anxious thought seems to cling. Since sensitization brings exaggerated emotions, anxious repetitive thoughts make an impression and cling to all the more stubbornly, perhaps becoming established as a recurring frightening habit. Obsession is no more than this, no more than the inflexible mind in a sensitized frightened person.

Despair and exasperation accompany the thoughts, so reasoning becomes difficult, and the thought becomes compulsion. Take the fear and tension out of it. Only thought remains, and no one need be bluffed by a thought. To take the fear out of obsession, the person must be prepared to accept the obsession and live with it for the time being. Unfortuantely, you can't be rid of it overnight.

Once you start to remove fear with acceptance, tension gradually lifts and the mind refreshes itself. A mind free from fearful obsessions eventually removes the obsession and the person is left only with the memory of suffering. This takes time, acceptance, failure, but with continued acceptance despite defeat, success is assured.

To cure, we must accept and not fight. While accepting, try to be unafraid of it. Try to see it for what it is, no more than a tired mind in a tired body that is sensitized by fear, especially fear of the obsession.
Feelings are expensive in terms of nervous energy. If the sufferer keeps thrashing himself with panic and despair, his emotional battery becomes burned out. The nervous person should accept every strange aspect, strange thoughts, strange emotions, realize they are only thoughts and he need not be bluffed by thought. Acceptance gives body a chance to calm itself enough to begin desensitization. As sensitization lessens, emotional reaction becomes less acute and loses its power to disturb.

Interest in the outside world returns, the feeling of unreality disappears. As interest returns, depression lifts. Your old self comes back. Each step leads out of nervous illness.
 
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ObsessedButBlessed

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When you feel a bout of depression (or anxiety) approaching, you are afraid to be alone because you will be occupied with your thoughts and feelings, so you distract yourself, trying to push away the threat. You watch yourself apprehensively, checking to see if it’s still there. It’s hard to forget something when you’re trying so hard to forget it.

When you do this, you emphasize the threat. The tensions mounts and gradually brings sensitization and the sinking feeling of depression and anxiety. So little to choose between fear and depression, as this fear mounts, she finally convinces herself that depression has arrived, and she feels despair. Despair is the finishing touch. She can feel one touch of despair, that she finally admits she’s struggling.

She may forget her OCD, but when she thinks of it again, the happiness she felt while distracted is lost, and the feeling of depression strikes immediately, even deeper than before. The fight seems hopeless. What is the use of forgetting when remembering is such pain?

She is more depressed and discouraged than when she first felt bad. She might set out feeling good but the sight of returning home reminds her of the depression, and she fears it. There is hope that this episode will pass, but with each episode, there is the fear that this one will stay, and she will never feel better. Depression eventually passes because it is a state of emotional depletion. But emotions always replenish themselves. One morning she will wake to feel a little better and it is a reminder that it will pass.

This is a story of mismanagement. It establishes recurring bouts as a habit, but prolongs recovery. What should a person do, to prevent it from happening, or if already in it, how to get out of it?

Most people must recover. This is a reaction that has been fostered by habit and memory, and has been encouraged by mental and emotional fatigue. Don’t run blindly from the thoughts, don’t drain your emotional reserves further. Work at a steady pace so you can take time to think calmly of yourself. Take time to think calmly about the depression. Don’t sit and wallow in it, recharge your emotional batteries, but do it at a normal pace.

If you forget your OCD for awhile, don’t be discouraged by your remembrance of it. If you accept that and that your emotions will be up one minute and down the next, your acceptance will protect emotions from your own onslaught upon them. Your body will heal depression just as it will heal a broken leg if you give it a chance.

Waking anxious in the morning deserves attention. People get disappointed when they wake to feel the same way, anxious, forboding. To cope with dreading morning anxiety, have a shower, tea, switch on radio. This is not fighting. Rising on waking, quickens metabolic rate and surges anxiety. It takes courage to relax towards OCD. Face, accept and keep working at a normal pace.

Coming through setbacks

All nervously ill must not have setbacks before they can recover. Some can recover on just hearing an explanation of their illness. Others find recovery difficult and long. If in periods of peace they find themselves thinking they have finally found the key, it lurks in the back of their mind “what if it comes back again?” Sensitization, in conjunction with memory, will see to it that it does come back from time to time.

Memory is ready to waylay at every turn at the road. The very sight of a disturbing association spells illness.
Because sensitization brings exaggerated feelings, each frightening experience, sensation that memory recalls may bring such intense suffering the sufferer can be easily duped into thinking memory equals reality and they find themselves back where they worked so hard to recover from. The suffering felt in setback highlights suffering even more and makes it feel more unbearable than ever. This contrast may make the early setback seem so severe that it makes the sufferer think that the struggle to climb out of it is beyond him. It seems as if something is ready to drag him back whenever he tries to go forward. It is hard to understand that it is possible to feel so desperate so suddenly when a few hours earlier he felt well and optimistic. He had thought that as he recovered, setbacks would be less severe and occur less often. But they can just as well seem as worse than ever, and be frustrating.

Yet, however severe a setback may be, it makes no difference to ultimate recovery if it is dealt with in the right way. Memory can play tricks, but if you understand it, you will not be discouraged by it.

There is a difference between memory and reality. When memory slips back, you don’t have to slip back with it. Don’t withdraw with it in fear. They are only memories, only thoughts, and that you need not be bluffed by thoughts, however painful they may seem. As acceptance heals sensitization, you will be finally be able to reason with thoughts and feelings. Each setback gives you another chance to practice acceptance.
Do not count how long you've been in a setback; you are waiting too anxious for it to disappear or impatiently trying to break through it, or have become hopeless about recovering.

Why does one person feel so well one day, and feel so bad the next, as if the good journey had never been made? Because yesterday was so successful, it makes the next day so unbearable. Do not make the mistake of testing yourself because you will always lose! Practice brings no urgent demand, but testing brings the feeling of needing an answer.
 
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