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Can someone please explain to me the "reformed" stanpoint?

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The Westminister Confession of Faith Chapter 1 reflects the official stand of my reformed church on the bible. I doesn't specifically say 'sola scriptor', but that is implied, I believe. I have included the chapter on Holy scripture below. I realize its long and was written by a bunch of English guys several hundred years ago, but it really helped me clearly understand and agree with the reformed position.

:wave:

CHAP. I. - Of the Holy Scripture.

1. Although the light of nature, and the works of creation and providence do so far manifest the goodness, wisdom, and power of God, as to leave men inexcusable; yet they are not sufficient to give that knowledge of God, and of his will, which is necessary unto salvation. Therefore it pleased the Lord, at sundry times, and in divers manner, to reveal Himself, and to declare that His will unto His Church; and afterwards, for the better preserving and propagating of the truth, and for the more sure establishment and comfort of the Church against the corruption of the flesh, and the malice of Satan and of the world, to commit the same wholly unto writing: which maketh the Holy Scripture to be most necessary; those former ways of God's revealing His will unto His people being now ceased.

2. Under the name of Holy Scripture, or the Word of God written, are now contained all the books of the Old and New Testaments, which are these,

OF THE OLD TESTAMENT

Genesis Ecclesiastes
Exodus The Song of Songs
Leviticus Isaiah
Numbers Jeremiah
Deuteronomy Lamentations
Joshua Ezekiel
Judges Daniel
Ruth Hosea
1 Samuel Joel
2 Samuel Amos
1 Kings Obadiah
2 Kings Jonah
1 Chronicles Micah
2 Chronicles Nahum
Ezra Habbakkuk
Nehemiah Zephaniah
Esther Haggai
Job Zechariah
Psalms Malachi
Proverbs

OF THE NEW TESTAMENT

The Gospels according to: 1 Thessalonians
Matthew
2 Thessalonians
Mark
1 Timothy
Luke
2 Timothy
John
Titus
The Acts of the Apostles Philemon
Paul's Epistles to the Romans The Epistle to the Hebrews
1 Corinthians The Epistle of James
2 Corinthians I and II Epistles of Peter
Galatians I, II, and III Epistles of John
Ephesians The Epistle of Jude
Phillipians The Revelation of John
Colossians

All which are given by inspiration of God to be the rule of faith and life.

3. The books commonly called Apocrypha, not being of divine inspiration, are no part of the canon of the Scripture, and therefore are of no authority in the Church of God, nor to be any otherwise approved, or made use of, than other human writings.

4. The authority of the Holy Scripture, for which it ought to be believed, and obeyed, dependeth not upon the testimony of any man, or Church; but wholly upon God (who is truth itself) the author thereof: and therefore it is to be received, because it is the Word of God.

5. We may be moved and induced by the testimony of the Church to an high and reverend esteem of the Holy Scripture. And the heavenliness of the matter, the efficacy of the doctrine, the majesty of the style, the consent of all the parts, the scope of the whole (which is, to give all glory to God), the full discovery it makes of the only way of man's salvation, the many other incomparable excellencies, and the entire perfection thereof, are arguments whereby it doth abundantly evidence itself to be the Word of God: yet notwithstanding, our full persuasion and assurance of the infallible truth and divine authority thereof, is from the inward work of the Holy Spirit bearing witness by and with the Word in our hearts.

6. The whole counsel of God concerning all things necessary for His own glory, man's salvation, faith and life, is either expressly set down in Scripture, or by good and necessary consequence may be deduced from Scripture: unto which nothing at any time is to be added, whether by new revelations of the Spirit or traditions of men. Nevertheless, we acknowledge the inward illumination of the Spirit of God to be necessary for the saving understanding of such things as are revealed in the Word: and that there are some circumstances concerning the worship of God, and government of the Church, common to human actions and societies, which are to be ordered by the light of nature, and Christian prudence, according to the general rules of the Word, which are always to be observed.

7. All things in Scripture are not alike plain in themselves, nor alike clear unto all: yet those things which are necessary to be known, believed, and observed for salvation, are so clearly propounded, and opened in some place of Scripture or other, that not only the learned, but the unlearned, in a due use of the ordinary means, may attain unto a sufficient understanding of them.

8. The Old Testament in Hebrew (which was the native language of the people of God of old), and the New Testament in Greek (which, at the time of the writing of it, was most generally known to the nations), being immediately inspired by God, and, by His singular care and providence, kept pure in all ages, are therefore authentical; so as, in all controversies of religion, the Church is finally to appeal unto them. But, because these original tongues are not known to all the people of God, who have right unto, and interest in the Scriptures, and are commanded, in the fear of God, to read and search them, therefore they are to be translated into the vulgar language of every nation unto which they come, that, the Word of God dwelling plentifully in all, they may worship Him in an acceptable manner; and, through patience and comfort of the Scriptures, may have hope.

9. The infallible rule of interpretation of Scripture is the Scripture itself: and therefore, when there is a question about the true and full sense of any Scripture (which is not manifold, but one), it must be searched and known by other places that speak more clearly.

10. The supreme judge by which all controversies of religion are to be determined, and all decrees of councils, opinions of ancient writers, doctrines of men, and private spirits, are to be examined, and in whose sentence we are to rest, can be no other but the Holy Spirit speaking in the Scripture.

:wave:
 
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Originally posted by Rising_Suns
So then reformationists base everything around scripture and nothing else?

And if so, how do they interpret it?

And what does Sola Scripture mean?

Yes.

It is pretty clear, if you take it in context and don't try to read man's opinions into it too much.  However, I give it to God.  Before I read the Word, I pray for understanding.  I do read other authors; RC Sproul, John McArthur, JI Packer, and AW Pink to name a few.  But if an author can't back it up with scripture it doesn't hold water with me.

Scripture alone (or only).  It means we only use scripture to form our doctrine, Confessions of Faith, Catechisms.  We don't use the Apocrypha or anything man inspired (Book of Mormon, The Book of Wisdom, etc.)

 

 :wave: Hewlett,

Nice to have you.
 
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So then reformationists base everything around scripture and nothing else?


Everything necessary for salvation is set down expressly or can be deduced from the bible.

Church doctines do have an important but subordinate place. By subordinate that means doctrines must be supported by the bible. For example the reformers didn't throw out every previous church tradition. Just the ones they believed were not supported by scripture. For example they threw out monastisim, icons in church, special position of priests, and position of pope, but they kept the Nicean creed (and a lot of other things).

But, how about the Bible itself? The reformist view is that the bible is self interpreting and self supporting. The church itself did not create the bible. The bible was created by God for the church and it's devine and inspired nature was self revealing. The reformers, I think, accept that that the 4th centry cannon of new testament was important in refuting herisies dealing with uninspired works.

And if so, how do they interpret it?

The bible interprets itself. In other words if you have question on interpretation on meaning of something in the bible. Look it up in the Bible. It will be explained, with the help of the holy spirit, somewhere.

Now that doesn't mean the church may not develop sound doctrines. But, those doctrines must based on the bible. And those doctrines themselves are` fallible and subordinate to the Bible. So, while the Westminister Confession of Faith itself is a fine document it is only a human writing and fallible.

And what does Sola Scripture mean?

The whole counsel of God concerning all things necessary for His own glory, man's salvation, faith and life, is either expressly set down in Scripture, or by good and necessary consequence may be deduced from Scripture: unto which nothing at any time is to be added, whether by new revelations of the Spirit or traditions of men.

(sorry I just couldn't put it any better in my own words)

Ok, so Sola Scripture is basically equivelent to saying scripture alone, or scripture only...

I think the correct term is 'sola scriptura'.

I hope the above reply helps.

I found a link to a reformed web site with a defense of sola scriptura.

Its pretty long but interesting. Here it is:

http://www.mbrem.com/bible/sufficn.htm

:wave:
 
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