• Starting today August 7th, 2024, in order to post in the Married Couples, Courting Couples, or Singles forums, you will not be allowed to post if you have your Marital status designated as private. Announcements will be made in the respective forums as well but please note that if yours is currently listed as Private, you will need to submit a ticket in the Support Area to have yours changed.

  • CF has always been a site that welcomes people from different backgrounds and beliefs to participate in discussion and even debate. That is the nature of its ministry. In view of recent events emotions are running very high. We need to remind people of some basic principles in debating on this site. We need to be civil when we express differences in opinion. No personal attacks. Avoid you, your statements. Don't characterize an entire political party with comparisons to Fascism or Communism or other extreme movements that committed atrocities. CF is not the place for broad brush or blanket statements about groups and political parties. Put the broad brushes and blankets away when you come to CF, better yet, put them in the incinerator. Debate had no place for them. We need to remember that people that commit acts of violence represent themselves or a small extreme faction.

Apparent Age of Universe and Earth

Status
Not open for further replies.

juvenissun

... and God saw that it was good.
Apr 5, 2007
25,452
805
73
Chicago
✟138,626.00
Country
United States
Faith
Baptist
Marital Status
Married

I am not trying to help atheist. I am trying to help Christian.
 
Upvote 0

juvenissun

... and God saw that it was good.
Apr 5, 2007
25,452
805
73
Chicago
✟138,626.00
Country
United States
Faith
Baptist
Marital Status
Married

The discussion gets too long and too tedious. It is better to break it down to shorter specifics. You are trying to mess with geological details. Then it would definitely needs to be very spedific. Because any tiny argument could be expanded into a long essay.

So, only the sediments stuff is replied here. If no sedimentary rock lies beneath the sediments, then the hydrology on the earth would be disasterous. Also there would be no limestone, which is a critical part in the control of earth's temperature.

This is an example to illustrate that we could not wishfully change what we do not like to see (the evidences of OE) and still maintain other parts of the earth dynamics. Everything we know about the earth are tied together. If God created an earth which physically looks young (as a result, YE is an obvious fact), either we would be entirely different beings (may not be in God's image any more), or we do not exist (God will not put us on a "young planet" as one we understand it now, because Adam and Eve will surely die very quickly on that kind of planet after they were kicked out of Eden).
 
Upvote 0

Melethiel

Miserere mei, Domine
Site Supporter
Jun 8, 2005
27,287
940
35
Ohio
✟99,593.00
Faith
Lutheran
Marital Status
Married
If God created an earth which physically looks young (as a result, YE is an obvious fact), either we would be entirely different beings (may not be in God's image any more)

Define "image of God." Is it physical? Can only hominids be in the image of God?
 
Upvote 0

Assyrian

Basically pulling an Obama (Thanks Calminian!)
Mar 31, 2006
14,868
991
Wales
✟42,286.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
First, I am not a 100% YEC. I am also not defending their position.
That's cool then. It is a good opportunity for you to throw some of the standard YEC arguments into the ring to see how they do. Hopefully we can answer some of your own questions in the process.

I think the "Day" Moses said is still just a normal "day", at least to Moses. What does the "day" mean to God is up to God, like Moses suggested.
It matters to us when God speaks to us 'days'. If Moses then tells us God's days are very different to ours, we need to be careful not to assume the days God speaks about are our days instead of his.

If so (not done in six days), what does the 7th day, the sabbath day mean?
According to Paul the Sabbath is a shadow of the things to come, but the substance belongs to Christ Col 2:17.

Read Hebrews 3&4 as well. according to the author, God's seventh day rest is still going on and we are commanded to enter into it.

Heb 4:4 For he has somewhere spoken of the seventh day in this way: "And God rested on the seventh day from all his works."
5 And again in this passage he said, "They shall not enter my rest."
6 Since therefore it remains for some to enter it, and those who formerly received the good news failed to enter because of disobedience,
7 again he appoints a certain day, "Today," saying through David so long afterward, in the words already quoted, "Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts."
8 For if Joshua had given them rest, God would not have spoken of another day later on.
9 So then, there remains a Sabbath rest for the people of God,
10 for whoever has entered God's rest has also rested from his works as God did from his.
11 Let us therefore strive to enter that rest, so that no one may fall by the same sort of disobedience.
 
Upvote 0

Assyrian

Basically pulling an Obama (Thanks Calminian!)
Mar 31, 2006
14,868
991
Wales
✟42,286.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
I do not know what to say about the sun. Where does the scripture say that the sun orbits the earth?
Try Eccles 1:5The sun rises, and the sun goes down, and hastens to the place where it rises. This verse was used by Luther's second in command Melanchthon to argue against Copernicus. Luther used Joshua's miraculous long day as an argument. Joshua commanded the sun to stop.

You see you gave us the classic YEC argument aganist science:
Well heliocentrism is an clear case from church history where science violated the then obvious meaning of scripture. If people reject science for YEC on this basis they should also reject the heliocentric solar system.

It is worth pointing out that in the early church there were literalists calling for a return to a flat earth and a rejection of the pagan philosophy that said the world was a sphere. http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/awiesner/cosmas.html Sensibly the rest of the church ignored them. It is worth reading what Augustine had said a century or so before this. It applies just as well today.



So when it talks of God flooding the 'earth'..?
 
Upvote 0

juvenissun

... and God saw that it was good.
Apr 5, 2007
25,452
805
73
Chicago
✟138,626.00
Country
United States
Faith
Baptist
Marital Status
Married
Define "image of God." Is it physical? Can only hominids be in the image of God?
Definition: A visible form projected from God and can reveal some critical natures of God.

Example: A dog is not such an image, even a dog sort has a faithful nature.
 
Upvote 0

juvenissun

... and God saw that it was good.
Apr 5, 2007
25,452
805
73
Chicago
✟138,626.00
Country
United States
Faith
Baptist
Marital Status
Married

Thanks. And this is a perfect example to illustrate the case from the opposite angle.

What the Eccles verse does is only a description, nothing more. The decription could be interpreted one way or the other. While it was a puzzle to historical people, it is not a problem to us. It is a good example to show that the advance of science DOES NOT invalidate the scripture.

So, science should not be used to falsify the scripture. This was true then and is still true now.

The geo/helicentric saga of early churches is more political than scientific.
 
Upvote 0

Melethiel

Miserere mei, Domine
Site Supporter
Jun 8, 2005
27,287
940
35
Ohio
✟99,593.00
Faith
Lutheran
Marital Status
Married
Definition: A visible form projected from God and can reveal some critical natures of God.

Example: A dog is not such an image, even a dog sort has a faithful nature.
So is a person who is born deformed not in the image of God? I think you need to re-think your idea of what "image of God" means.
 
Upvote 0

Assyrian

Basically pulling an Obama (Thanks Calminian!)
Mar 31, 2006
14,868
991
Wales
✟42,286.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
It says the sun moves around the earth. It rises, it sets and it hurries around to the place where it rises again.

While alternative interpretation seems obvious to you, it had never occurred to anyone before Copernicus came on the scene. Is it right to propose a completely novel reinterpretation of scripture just to fit in with science? Well yes. Of course we should. And we should be willing to do the same with the age of the earth and evolution.

So, science should not be used to falsify the scripture. This was true then and is still true now.
Science never falsifies scripture however it can and does falsify misinterpretations of scripture. The difference between todays old earth/evolution, and heliocentrism in Luther's day is that there have always been other interpretations that said the days in Genesis are not literal or that when God command the earth to bring forth lving creatures he was actually investing inanimate matter with the ability to produce life (St Basil). In contrast there had never been an interpretation of scripture that was heliocentric. Everyone had always through that the verses that talked of the sun rising or travelling around the earth, or the earth being fixed meant exactly what they said.

The geo/helicentric saga of early churches is more political than scientific.
Don't underestimate the deep sincerity with which the church at this time defended the literal meaning of scripture against this new scientific innovation. This was a deeply troubling time and the very foundation of divine inspiration seemed under threat. Sound familiar?
 
Upvote 0

juvenissun

... and God saw that it was good.
Apr 5, 2007
25,452
805
73
Chicago
✟138,626.00
Country
United States
Faith
Baptist
Marital Status
Married

Let me make the rest of your point more clear:

Early church time
The science was correct, the interpretion of scripture was wrong Church people accused the science by the wrong interpretation of scripture, but not by science.​

Today
The science is in question, the interpretation of scripture is in question. YEC people are arguing the science, which leads to an interpretation of scripture. Notice that we are not repeating the same mistake made by people in early church.​

In both cases, the scripture is correct. What we should do now is to work harder on science, but not to eagerly falsify the scripture by questionable science.

So, to criticize YEC's interpretation of scripture by uncertain science is not adequate. If people can, they should criticize YEC's science by science. Just leave the scripture alone.

Unfortunately, since most people are not be able to criticize the science of either side, so they simply quote their favorite shaky science to support their interpretation of scripture. Hence the chaos.

However, one important recognition among the chaos is that the current OE science is not be able to prove that the science of YEC is wrong. So non-YEC people should not use science to claim that the YEC's interpretation of the scripture is wrong. And vice versa.

Boy, I wish I could make the argument much simpler. I don't think I made it clearer after all. But I do identified three common elements in all arguments:
  1. correct science
  2. shaky science
  3. the scripture

At last: an example of shaky science claim: "A global flood is not possible". How should honest people treat this claim? Not by quoting the scripture to "prove" it is wrong (like the early church people), but by science (YEC people are not doing a great job, but they are doing it. That merits some praises)
 
Upvote 0

juvenissun

... and God saw that it was good.
Apr 5, 2007
25,452
805
73
Chicago
✟138,626.00
Country
United States
Faith
Baptist
Marital Status
Married
So is a person who is born deformed not in the image of God? I think you need to re-think your idea of what "image of God" means.
Good question. I can not answer it.

Do you have a good one?
 
Upvote 0

Assyrian

Basically pulling an Obama (Thanks Calminian!)
Mar 31, 2006
14,868
991
Wales
✟42,286.00
Faith
Christian
Marital Status
Married
No there are 6 elements. We have
  1. the universe God created
  2. good science
  3. bad science
  4. Scripture
  5. good interpretation
  6. and bad interpretation
And good science only ever contradicts bad science and bad interpretations.

During the Galileo controversy, his opponents used both scripture (literally interpreted) and the science of the day to oppose the new heliocentric theory. The new science seemed to contradict scripture, but as you realise it was just a wrong interpretation of scripture that was challenged.

It is the same today. Science contradicts the YEC interpretation of scripture and they try to contradict it with both their interpretation of scripture and with bad science. There is no real difference, just science showing up a bad interpretation of scripture.

The only differences are
1) there have always been other interpretations of the Genesis days while the reinterpretation of geocentrist passages was completely new.
2) there is much more science supporting an ancient earth and evolution than there was supporting heliocentrism when it was accepted by both scientists and the church.

Of course we should use science to correct bad interpretations. The Galileo affair made the church look foolish for centuries. The sooner Christians realise the YEC interpretation is bad science and wrong interpretation, the better it is for the church. Think how bad it would be for the gospel if loads of Christians still claimed the sun went around the earth.
 
Upvote 0

lucaspa

Legend
Oct 22, 2002
14,569
416
New York
✟39,809.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Methodist
Marital Status
Private
However, I believe if we know better (in the future), we will find the scripture is literally right afterall.

This ignores that science started out with a literal interpretation of Genesis 1-8. It was from that literal interpretation that science built the theories of a young earth and flood geology.

However, what people found out (and those people were all Christians and many of them were ministers) was that scripture was not literally right. That's past tense, not future tense.

Clinging to a literal interpretation of Genesis 1-8 denies God in His second book: Creation.
 
Upvote 0

lucaspa

Legend
Oct 22, 2002
14,569
416
New York
✟39,809.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Methodist
Marital Status
Private
Good question. I can not answer it.

Do you have a good one?

Yes. "image of ..." is a phrase that is not used anymore but was quite common when Genesis 1 was written. I once had a Biblical scholar explain to me that "in his image" had a definite meaning in that time. Because communication was so poor, an ambassador or representative of a merchant would be given power to negotiate binding treaties or contracts without referring back to the king or merchant. Such an ambassador would be said to be "in the image" or "in his image" of the king or merchant. So the phrase "in his image" in Genesis 1 doesn't really refer to either physical or spiritual appearance, but empowerment. God is telling humans that they are free to act on the environment. That what they do they do "in the image" of God, or with God's full backing. This is seen in the juxtaposition in Genesis 1:26 "Let us make man in our image, after our likeness; and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea ..." We tend to separate the image from the dominion, but it appears that those were two ways of saying the same thing. To be "in his image" was also to be given plenipoteniary powers and have dominion.
 
Upvote 0

lucaspa

Legend
Oct 22, 2002
14,569
416
New York
✟39,809.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Methodist
Marital Status
Private
I am not trying to help atheist. I am trying to help Christian.

What you are trying to do and what you are actually doing are different here. I understand you have good motives. What I'm trying to get you to understand is that you are getting bad results.


Creation: the belief that God created the heavens and the earth.

Creationism: a particular method by which God created the heavens and the earth. This method is derived by insisting on a particular human interpretation of Genesis 1-8.

Science: a particular method by which God created the heavens and the earth. This method is derived from studying God's Creation.

Creationism, particularly the young earth creationism you are advocating, says that God zapped everything into existence during a 144 hour period in their present form about 6,000 - 20,000 years ago. That "in their present form" is critical. It says God made everything, from stars and the earth to species, intact and in their present form.

What I'm hoping to get you to see is that God created, but does not have to create by creationism. IOW, God can (and did) create by the processes discovered by science. Genesis 1-8 tells theological truths. Not historical ones.

Paleontology does not deny that God created, but tells us how God created. God didn't either speak men and women into existence (as in Genesis 1) nor form one man from dust and one woman from the man's rib (as in Genesis 2). Instead, God tells us that He created humans by the process of evolution from H. erectus. The transitional individuals that connect H. erectus and us -- H. sapiens -- have been found. It is like God shouting "I did it by evolution!"
 
Upvote 0

lucaspa

Legend
Oct 22, 2002
14,569
416
New York
✟39,809.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Methodist
Marital Status
Private
No,the science is NOT in question. What we have in YEC people are people who deny the science. YEC start with an interpretation of scripture and then warp God to fit. Instead, we are supposed to be listening to God, not trying to dictate to God.

So, to criticize YEC's interpretation of scripture by uncertain science is not adequate. If people can, they should criticize YEC's science by science. Just leave the scripture alone.

Criticizing YEC's science by science has already been done. That's how YEC got shown to be wrong to begin with: see the first quote in my signature. That was written by Christians.

However, a literal interpretation of Genesis 1-8 can also be criticized based on the text of Genesis 1-8. IOW, what we can show is that, by the text, a literal interpretation is wrong. So God is telling us YEC is wrong by two ways: His Creation (science) and scripture.

However, one important recognition among the chaos is that the current OE science is not be able to prove that the science of YEC is wrong.

Oh yes, the science does prove a young earth is wrong. In fact, science did that by 1831.


And the science already did that. Remember, true statements cannot have false consequences. The statement "A global flood happened" has false consequences. Millions of them.

Because there is evidence that simply cannot be there if a global flood happened, the statement "A global flood is not possible" is true. Let me give you some of those consequences by a geologist that is also an evangelical Christian:

"I went on to criticize the flood geology of Whitcomb and Morris, introducing some still valid geological arguments that had not previously appeared in discussions of the deluge.
1. I argued that known rates of heat flow from bodies of crystallizing magma pose problems for those who contend that all fossil-bearing rocks were laid down during the single year of the biblical flood. On the New Jersey side of the Hudson River opposite Manhattan, there is a geological formation known as the Palisades sill, a thick sheet of rock of igneous origin that intruded into red sandstones and shales, Flood geologists of the Whitcomb-Morris school hold that the sand-stones and shales were laid down during the course of the flood, and hence they would logically have to assert that the magma was injected into this material during the course of the flood, cooled, hardened, tilted, and eroded before the other flood sediments settled atop it. But this would not have been possible. We know on the basis of heat flow considerations and the thickness of the sill that it would have taken several hundred years to cool and crystallize in the way it now appears. Indeed, many other much larger igneous rock bodies would have re-quired thousands to hundreds of thousands of years to lose their heat in order to crystallize. Flood geologists have made little attempt to refute this line of evidence.
2. Radiometric dating of igneous formations of the sort men-tioned above - formations that according to the Whitcomb-Morris theory must have been produced within the space of a single year -suggest that they are in fact millions of years old. These figures are consistent with ages predicted on the basis of stratigraphical relation-ships with the intruded rocks. Similar examples can be multiplied many times over
3. The phenomena of metamorphism also pose problems for flood geology. In some localities, fossils are found in rocks that also bear evidence of having undergone significant changes (metamorphism) as a result of having been exposed to very high temperatures and pressures. The problem for flood geologists is to show how a sedimen-tary rock, which they contend was formed at the surface of the earth during the course of the flood, could have been buried and heated fast enough to metamorphose. Both heat flow theory and known rates of chemical reactions indicate that such rocks could not possibly have undergone the observed metamorphism within a single year
4. A wealth of evidence associated with modern discoveries about continental drift and sea floor spreading indicate that various kinds of rocks - including varieties that the flood geologists maintain were formed during the course of the flood - must have been formed both before and after the separation of continents. If the flood geologists are right, this would imply that the continents must have been drifting apart substantially during the course of the flood. But thousands of miles of continental drift within the space of a few months is completely inconsistent with any known rates of drift.
I concluded the book with a look at Scripture, arguing that the biblical data (Gen. 2 in particular) suggest that pre-flood geography was fundamentally the same as post-flood geography which precludes the possibility of a global deluge involving a wholesale reorganization of terrestrial surface features. I also affirmed my belief that the biblical flood was in fact a historical event and not merely myth or legend. It was my intent to show how Christians could endorse the idea of a historical flood without having to commit themselves to a flood geology theory that is thoroughly in conflict with the data of creation." Davis A Young, The Biblical Flood, Pp 273-274.
 
Upvote 0

juvenissun

... and God saw that it was good.
Apr 5, 2007
25,452
805
73
Chicago
✟138,626.00
Country
United States
Faith
Baptist
Marital Status
Married
 
Upvote 0

juvenissun

... and God saw that it was good.
Apr 5, 2007
25,452
805
73
Chicago
✟138,626.00
Country
United States
Faith
Baptist
Marital Status
Married
[/INDENT]
The statement "A global flood happened" has false consequences. Millions of them.

OK, It would be useless to say more. I am going to stick with this one to illustrate my point. I know it is super easy to refute the idea of a global flood. But, all those arguments could not rule out the possibility.

I am not sure how to handle the thread problem, but I would start right here:

If the earth surface were leveled, there would be enough water, after the global flood, to cover the whole earth.

Now, the problem turns to: how could the earth surface be so leveled? I don't know (I understand plate tectonics and the origin of continent, you can save the argument). But we have examples from planet Venus and Mars. The surface of Venus and Mars are pretty leveled (not due to erosion) when compared to that of the Earth. If Venus and Mars have it, why couldn't the Earth?

You think we know the science well to reject YE. I don't think so.
 
Upvote 0

lucaspa

Legend
Oct 22, 2002
14,569
416
New York
✟39,809.00
Gender
Male
Faith
Methodist
Marital Status
Private
 
Upvote 0
Status
Not open for further replies.