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A workable compromise on "universal" firearm background checks.

Aldebaran

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Ok, sure. Now they're sold behind the counter with age restrictions, and yet minors seem to get ahold of them anyway. Or they turn to E-cigs which are now resulting in health issues with them. It just goes to show that where there's a will, there's a way.
 
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RDKirk

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It's not a lie, but it is hyperbole. If the intent is that a federal background check is made for all gun sales, the "loophole" is that the requirement is levied only on licensed dealers, not on individuals. An individual does not have to make a background check selling a personal firearm to another individual.

There is an unknown point at which the Feds will decide that an individual is engaged in gun sales as a business and check for his license. It depends on a number of factors of activity. Courts have upheld convictions for dealing without a license when as few as two firearms were sold, or when only one or two transactions took place, when other factors were also present.

As a practical matter, few individuals who want to sell only one or two personal firearms go to the expense of setting up a booth in a gun show. I suspect that setting up a booth at a gun show may be one of the factors that draws the attention of the Feds. Pretty much, those selling guns at a gun show are licensed dealers, and they will be doing background checks. So it's hyperbole to claim that there is a huge number of guns being sold by private individuals at gun shows without background checks.

However, inasmuch as people going to gun shows are likely to be people in the market to buy a gun, I'd expect there is more chance of finding an individual in the gun show parking lot trying to sell a personal gun than in the parking lot of JC Penney.

But the "gun show loophole" is as much hyperbole as claiming individually armed citizens are the best protection against mass shootings.


Two issues right off the top of my head:

1. How will the system retract the purchase license for a recent offense? Will there be an online database where the seller can check the immediate bona fides of the proffered license? That should be the easy answer, but it's going to have to be done.

2. No court at any level is going to roll over on legislation that takes torts out of their hands. It's been tried before--that was the reason Hawaii and other states went to no-fault insurance...under the premise that they could prevent people from suing whenever they felt they had suffered an unfair loss. The courts nixed that idea. "Every person gets his day in court" is the reason they exist. For instance, even if a criminal court proved a man innocent of murder, he can still be financially broken by the the following civil suit. That can't be legislated away.

I personally have no problem with requiring all gun sales to be on consignment through a licensed dealer who makes all the necessary background checks.
 
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Daniel Martinovich

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The easy answer would be to have the same info on line. Just like checking a contractors license on line. The hard part about that is we are talking the government. A lot of the mass shootings in the last decade could have easily been stopped beforehand if the government was not such a reliable screw up. So I suppose we would just have to live with screw ups. We do anyway.

Well I am no expert on the issue of civil law. I do know TX passed tort reform a decade ago limiting malpractice lawsuits agsint Doctors which made the state a haven for medical practitioners and drasticaly brought down the cost of malpractice insurance. I have never heard of any court overturning that reform. Maybe I'm wrong but I sure don't see the big deal for this. The courts already limit civil liability just because they know lawyers just want to access the deep pockets of corporations or because they know the politics of the thing. That certain groups just want to use civil liability to put gun manufacturers out of business. Or the big daddy of them all. Vaccine manufactures carry no civil liability at all for vaccine injuries. Even if the product is defective. So there are laws that limit civil liability.

I personally have no problem with requiring all gun sales to be on consignment through a licensed dealer who makes all the necessary background checks.
I have never even heard of this until today. It is illegal for a private individual to sell a gun to someone who does not live in their state. So they have to use a gun dealer as a go between to do so. But the regulation of interstate commerce is within the rights of the federal government. ( A bit of a stretch though when it comes to individuals.) But just to sell a gun period. I think that is an overreach. For one thing it keeps the cost of firearms at a premium. Out of the hands of the poor who may really need them. It is also tantamount to the total regulation of firearms by the federal government though their "agents." The exact opposite of the intention of the 2nd amendment. That right to regulate firearms was was not given to the federal government by the states. Don't know where Montana's state law stands right now. That guns manufactured in the state and not for sale outside the state have no federal jurisdiction over them.

I think true safety is in a moral and armed citizenry. I think people who view safety as total government regulation of firearms are ignorant, misguided and dangerous to freedom. And I am not a gun nut either. I am a non professional history researcher though.
 
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Hank77

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Why would I want to spend $50 a year for an background check ID rather than just paying for a check when I actually buy a gun?
So in September, I sell a gun to a guy who has an ID card that he purchased in January. In February he was arrested and convicted of domestic violence. So I've just sold a gun to a guy who can't legally owe one.
Not in my state where we have universal background checks. The dealer's records will show the buyer that I sold the gun to. I would not be held liable as long as I didn't sell it without a background check being performed.
The way my state does it is much less complicated and provides the seller with much better protection from lawsuits than your proposal does.
 
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RDKirk

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Now you're wandering back into that hyperbole I spoke of earlier. Part of the legislation could easily limit the dealer's fee to no more than $25 or so, which won't keep guns out of the hands of "the poor."

And it's hyperbole to equate every licensed gun dealer as an "agent" of the government (I'll bet a lot of them would bristle to hear you call them that.
 
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Hank77

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I personally have no problem with requiring all gun sales to be on consignment through a licensed dealer who makes all the necessary background checks.
I don't like it. That makes the licensed gun dealer the legal buyer from the original seller and then seller to the buyer. I don't see the point in doing that.
If I were a dealer I wouldn't do that for $25, it's a consignment sale which I'd have to include these purchases and sales in my records, taxes, etc. In effect it is more than double what just running a background check in time and cost would be.
As a seller I wouldn't like it either. I could end up paying a consignment fee of 20-30%.
Mainly, I can't see how it improves the system my state already has.
These laws aren't suppose to be putting financial burdens on anyone.
 
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RDKirk

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I probably used "consignment" improperly.
 
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Daniel Martinovich

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Having updated and info on the net. Being able to look at his info on the net with his ID number would solve the updated info dilemma. Of course relying on the federal government to update info in s timely fashion is a ridiculous. As far as liability. How would either way make any difference as far as lawsuits are concerned?
 
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Hank77

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Why have information in two data basis? Why have a private citizen checking the background of another private citizen?
If someone was killed with a gun I had sold and I had done the background check I would have to be pulled into a lawsuit, even just as a witness. I would have to obtain an attorney, take time off from work, etc. Why would I want to take the chance on that expense?
Why would I want to even mess with running background checks to begin with?

No thank you. Just allow the licensed dealer to continue doing the background checks and keeping the records safely with the others he keeps. He makes a few bucks for running the check and everyone is taken care of in the most efficient and safest way.
 
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Daniel Martinovich

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It doesn't necessarily need to be the government. What would you think of a requirement for universal ownership registration of the NRA kept the list?
Way to easy to wake up one morning and find out the government raided the NRA under a pretense of a national emergency and seized the list. I’m not even for the gun dealers keeping the list the way they do. But it would be much harder and there would be many more consequences for them to try to raid a thousand gun dealerships under some pretense.
 
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Daniel Martinovich

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I understand your desire for convenience. But just because a gun dealer did the background check, you sold the gun. Your not going to be any less liable. Gun dealers get sued all the time by individuals and governments attempting to set a president of liability. Now your asking them to also be liable in your place just because they conducted a background check? They couldn’t find insurance to cover for that.
 
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RDKirk

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All the time? Wandering back into hyperbole, are we?

The Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act (PLCAA) is a United States law which protects firearms manufacturers and dealers from being held liable when crimes have been committed with their products. However, both manufacturers and dealers can still be held liable for damages resulting from defective products, breach of contract, criminal misconduct, and other actions for which they are directly responsible in much the same manner that any U.S.-based manufacturer of consumer products is held responsible. They may also be held liable for negligent entrustment when they have reason to know a gun is intended for use in a crime.
 
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Daniel Martinovich

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I did not say the lawsuits were successful did I? I said individuals and governments have tried to sue them and create a president for liability. That is not hyper-boil but hard core fact that has been playing itself out for the last 30 years. I am fully aware that there are laws on the books to keep them from being held unjustly liable. But that does not keep local and state governments and lawyers trying anyway.

Here is a whole book on it. https://www.press.umich.edu/pdf/0472115103-intro.pdf
 
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Pommer

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Right, where there’s the political will, there’s a way. Justice John Paul Stevens favored doing away with the Second Amendment altogether.
Sounds crazy, but the alternative isn’t working anymore.
 
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Daniel Martinovich

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Right, where there’s the political will, there’s a way. Justice John Paul Stevens favored doing away with the Second Amendment altogether.
Sounds crazy, but the alternative isn’t working anymore.
No sounds dangerous and rather irrational. Brazil, Mexico and dozens of other nations restrict the personal ownership of firearms. Only the bad guys and the government have the guns. That situation is what is not working.

United States- 100 guns per 100 people. Murder rate 4.88 per 100,000 people, by gun 3.5. Suicide rate 12.6 per 100,000 people, by gun 6.69.
Serbia- 58 guns per 100 people. Murder rate 1.13 per 100,000 people, by gun .61. Suicide rate 12.1 per 100,000 people, by gun 2.49.
Austria- 30 guns per 100 people. Murder rate .51 per 100,000 people, by gun .12. Suicide rate 11.7 per 100,000 people, by gun 2.69.
Mexico- 15 guns per 100 people. Murder rate 16.35 per 100,000 people, by gun 12. Suicide rate 5 per 100,000 people, by gun .44.
Brazil- 8 guns per 100 people. Murder rate 26.74 per 100,000 people, by gun 20. Suicide rate 6 per 100,000 people, by gun .45.
Japan- .6 guns per 100 people. Murder rate .31 per 100,000 people, by gun almost none. Suicide rate 15.9 per 100,000 people, by gun almost none



As one can see there is not that much correlation between the amount of guns in the public's hands and the murder rate. Wikipedia lists charts of all the countries with this data. The data above is 2014-2015. There is no nation on earth as far as the amount of firearms and ammunition than the United States. As it should be for that matter. The USA ranks 83 out of 192 countries in murder rates. Interestingly. If you remove a half dozen cities, cities that have been completely run by the Democratic party for decades. A party that has completely rejected the Biblical principle the nation was founded upon. Cities by the way that have stricter gun laws than the rest of the country. The USA drops down near he bottom of the list in murder rates by country. Serbia is an odd ball of a nation. It's the wild west of Europe as far a firearm possession. The government has no control of the possession and sale of firearms. Because of the wars in the 1990's there are millions of fully automatic military weapons in circulation including grenade launchers, RPG's and other such novelties. Yet the murder rate is amazingly low. The regulation of firearms in Austria is just a little bit stricter than the USA. Permits and registration on handguns, none on long guns. Yet the murder rate is near the bottom of the list of nations. There are many nations like Mexico and Brazil that have pretty severe resections on firearm ownership that have enormous murder rates. One might ascertain an inability to legally protect oneself might have something to do with this. Japan has almost no firearm ownership is included to show that suicide rates do not increase simply because of easy access to firearms. Crime, violence, murder, suicide are matters of the heart and culture, not a matter of public ownership of firearms. Not only does the informed citizen of the free world need to fight the simplistic ignorant idea that says the less firearms in the hands of the public the less murder violence and crime. The free citizen, if they want their children to be free need to fight those who seek to impose immortally on the land because Bible based morality just does not suit them.
From:The Second Amendment
 
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RDKirk

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And didn't I mention up front that your plan would not prevent lawsuits either for the exact same reason? So either way, we're talking about people being sued even though the suits will fail.
 
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SarahsKnight

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I like how this whole spiel actually started with the phrase "I really am not a conspiracy theorist".
 
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Speedwell

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I thought the paranoia about the list of registered owners was that the government would take the guns quietly one owner at a time. If you are afraid of mass confiscation then your fantasy about your guns protecting you against the government is just that--a fantasy.
 
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