1) Why, do people who do not follow the christian religion but are the nicest person you can meet, doesn't sin purposefully, moralistic get sent to hell rather than heaven over a person who is a strong christian but is in-considerate?
You've already gotten some good answers to this one so I'll let them speak for themselves.
2) What happens in africa for an example who have not had the chance or the oppertunity to even read the bible or hear about god to get the chance to become a christian have to go to hell? Or babys who die at 1 year old for example?
All people are accountable to God whether they have heard about Him or not. The Bible tells us that God has clearly revealed Himself in nature (Romans 1:20) and in the hearts of people (Ecclesiastes 3:11). The problem is that the human race is sinful; we all reject this knowledge of God and rebel against Him (Romans 1:21-23). Apart from God's grace, God would give us over to the sinful desires of our hearts, allowing us to discover how useless and miserable life is apart from Him. This He does for those who reject Him (Romans 1:24-32).
In reality, it is not that some people have not heard about God. Rather, the problem is that they have rejected what they have heard and what is readily seen in nature. Deuteronomy 4:29 proclaims, But if from there you seek the LORD your God, you will find him if you look for him with all your heart and with all your soul. This verse teaches an important principle: everyone who truly seeks after God will find Him. If a person truly desires to know God, God will make Himself known.
The problem is, there is no one who understands, no one who seeks God (Romans 3:11). People reject the knowledge of God that is present in nature and in their own heart, and instead decide to worship a god of their own creation. It is foolish to debate the fairness of God sending someone to hell who never had the opportunity to hear the Gospel of Christ. People are responsible to God for what God has already revealed to them. The Bible says that people reject this knowledge, and therefore God is just in condemning them to hell.
3) What defines the "christian God" supereor over the muslim, buddhist, hindu religion who follow their God or whatever it may be?
The short answer is that the only crucial thing that seperates these religions from Christianity is the person and atoning work of Jesus Christ.
First, let's look at Jesus words in John 10:30, I and the Father are one. At first glance, this might not seem to be a claim to be God. However, look at the Jews reaction to His statement, We are not stoning you for any of these, replied the Jews, but for blasphemy, because you, a mere man, claim to be God (John 10:33). The Jews understood Jesus statement to be a claim to be God. In the following verses, Jesus never corrects the Jews by saying, I did not claim to be God. That indicates Jesus was truly saying He was God by declaring, I and the Father are one (John 10:30). John 8:58 is another example. Jesus proclaimed, I tell you the truth, Jesus answered, before Abraham was born, I am! Again, in response, the Jews take up stones in an attempt to stone Jesus (John 8:59). Jesus announcing His identity as I am is a direct application of the Old Testament name for God (Exodus 3:14). Why would the Jews again want to stone Jesus if He hadnt said something they believed to be blasphemous, namely, a claim to be God?
John 1:1 says that the Word was God. John 1:14 says that the Word became flesh. This clearly indicates that Jesus is God in the flesh. Thomas the disciple declared to Jesus, My Lord and my God (John 20:28). Jesus does not correct him. The Apostle Paul describes Him as,
our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ (Titus 2:13). The Apostle Peter says the same,
our God and Savior Jesus Christ (2 Peter 1:1). God the Father is witness of Jesus full identity as well, But about the Son he says, "Your throne, O God, will last for ever and ever, and righteousness will be the scepter of your kingdom. Old Testament prophecies of Christ announce His deity, For to us a child is born, to us a son is given, and the government will be on his shoulders. And he will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
So, as C.S. Lewis argued, believing Jesus to be a good teacher is not an option. Jesus clearly and undeniably claimed to be God. If He is not God, then He is a liar, and therefore not a prophet, good teacher, or godly man. In attempts to explain the words of Jesus away, modern scholars claim the true historical Jesus did not say many of the things the Bible attributes to Him. Who are we to argue with Gods Word concerning what Jesus did or did not say? How can a scholar two-thousand years removed from Jesus have better insight into what Jesus did or did not say than those who lived with, served with, and were taught by Jesus Himself (John 14:26)?
Why is the question over Jesus true identity so important? Why does it matter whether or not Jesus is God? The most important reason that Jesus has to be God is that if He is not God, His death would not have been sufficient to pay the penalty for the sins of the whole world (1 John 2:2). Only God could pay such an infinite penalty (Romans 5:8; 2 Corinthians 5:21). Jesus had to be God so that He could pay our debt. Jesus had to be man so He could die. Salvation is available only through faith in Jesus Christ! Jesus deity and sinlessness is why He is the only avenue by which men may be saved. This is why He proclaimed, I am the Way and the Truth and the Life. No one comes to the Father except through me (John 14:6).
Now, on to the issue of why Jesus' death is so important.
The Bible says, For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received: that Christ died for our sins in accordance with the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures (1 Corinthians 15:3-4). Evidence affirms that the sinless Jesus bled and died on a cross. Most importantly, the Bible explains why Jesus death and resurrection provide the only entrance to heaven.
The punishment for sin is death.
God created earth and man perfect. But when Adam and Eve disobeyed Gods commands, He had to punish them. A judge who pardons law-breakers isnt a righteous judge. Likewise, overlooking sin would make the holy God unjust. Death is Gods just consequence for sin. For the wages of sin is death (Romans 6:23). Even good works cannot make up for wrongs against the holy God. Compared to His goodness, All our righteousnesses are as filthy rags (Isaiah 64:6b). Ever since Adams sin, every human has been guilty of disobeying Gods righteous laws. For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God (Romans 3:23). Sin is not just big things like murder or blasphemy, but also includes love of money, hatred of enemies, and deceit of tongue and pride. Because of sin, everyone has deserved death eternal separation from God in hell.
The promise required an innocent death.
Although God banished Adam and Eve from the garden, He didnt leave them without hope of heaven. He promised He would send a sinless Sacrifice to take the punishment they deserved (Genesis 3:15). Until then, men would sacrifice innocent lambs, showing their repentance from sin and faith in the future Sacrifice from God who would bear their penalty. God reaffirmed His promise of the Sacrifice with men such as Abraham and Moses. Herein lies the beauty of Gods perfect plan: God Himself provided the only sacrifice (Jesus) who could atone for the sins of His people. Gods perfect Son fulfilled Gods perfect requirement of Gods perfect law. It is perfectly brilliant in its simplicity. God made Him (Christ), who knew no sin, to be sin for us that we might become the righteousness of God in Him (2 Corinthians 5:21).
The prophets foretold Jesus death.
From Adam to Jesus, God sent prophets to mankind, warning them of sins punishment and foretelling the coming Messiah. One prophet, Isaiah, described Him:
Who has believed what they heard from us? And to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed? For he grew up before him like a young plant, and like a root out of dry ground; he had no form or majesty that we should look at him, and no beauty that we should desire him. He was despised and rejected by men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief; and as one from whom men hide their faces he was despised, and we esteemed him not. Surely he has borne our griefs and carried our sorrows; yet we esteemed him stricken, smitten by God, and afflicted. But he was wounded for our transgressions; he was crushed for our iniquities; upon him was the chastisement that brought us peace, and with his stripes we are healed. All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the LORD has laid on him the iniquity of us all. He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth; like a lamb that is led to the slaughter, and like a sheep that before its shearers is silent, so he opened not his mouth. By oppression and judgment he was taken away; and as for his generation, who considered that he was cut off out of the land of the living, stricken for the transgression of my people? And they made his grave with the wicked and with a rich man in his death, although he had done no violence, and there was no deceit in his mouth. Yet it was the will of the LORD to crush him; he has put him to grief; when his soul makes an offering for sin, he shall see his offspring; he shall prolong his days; the will of the LORD shall prosper in his hand. Out of the anguish of his soul he shall see and be satisfied; by his knowledge shall the righteous one, my servant, make many to be accounted righteous, and he shall bear their iniquities. Therefore I will divide him a portion with the many, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong, because he poured out his soul to death and was numbered with the transgressors; yet he bore the sin of many, and makes intercession for the transgressors (Isaiah 53:1-12). He likened the coming Sacrifice to a lamb, slaughtered for the sins of others.
Hundreds of years later, Isaiahs prophecy was fulfilled in the perfect Lord Jesus, born of the virgin Mary. When the prophet John the Baptist saw Him, he cried, "Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world! (John 1:29). Crowds thronged Him for healing and teaching, but the religious leaders scorned Him. Mobs cried out, Crucify Him! Soldiers beat, mocked, and crucified Him. As Isaiah foretold, Jesus was crucified in between two criminals but was buried in a rich mans tomb. But He didnt remain in the grave. Because God accepted His Lambs sacrifice, He fulfilled another prophecy by raising Jesus from the dead (Psalm 16:10; Isaiah 26:19).
Why did Jesus have to die? Remember, the holy God cannot let sin go unpunished. To bear our own sins would be to suffer Gods judgment in the flames of hell. Praise God, He kept His promise to send and sacrifice the perfect Lamb to bear the sins of those who trust in Him. Jesus had to die because He is the only one who can pay the penalty for our sins.