The only historical reference I see is a foot note to the Hasmonean apocalyptic literature using that what of what thing. (I still don't know what it is. It sometimes reads like a person of some kind, but that doesn't make any sense to me.) There is also the earlier destruction of the temple.
The Abomination of Desolation is a prophetic blurb that originally appears in the book of Daniel, and Jesus apparently recycled it and applied it to His current day. ("
Let the reader understand")
Sorry, I skimmed the Hadrian article too quickly. He was *born* in 76 CE. I mistook that for the start of his reign.
Ok. That makes sense, because my first go to here, before even pulling additional books off my shelf, is this article about the Gospel of Mark from Joshua Schachterle, which is posted on Bart Ehrman's website. My next go to sources would then be those that aver for a more traditionally minded time spread for the Gospels, but I'm not going to post that at the moment. We'll just ride for the moment with the link below:
When was the Gospel of Mark written? Discover its origins and dating, exploring its authorship and ties to historic events like the Roman-Jewish War, crucial for understanding early Christian literature and textual analysis.
www.bartehrman.com
That is the advantage of written works.
Not only that.
I didn't say "copies", but "copy cats". Imitators.
I don't consider Matthew and Luke as "imitators," but rather revisors.
Can't say I buy the Q hypothesis.
Historically speaking, I buy into the idea that there was some sort of body of literature pertaining to Jesus, maybe a list of some of His "sayings," rolling around among early 1st century Christians. Apparently, Paul knew of at least some of it. Whether or not it was specifically what some scholars surmise was the "Q documents" is another matter.
What about text that gets inserted a couple centuries later?
Textual Insertions are a different critical phenomenon within the Biblical texts than short term revisions and need to be studied and analyzed separately.
It reads like an eyewitness account. That's part of the problem.
No, it doesn't have to be seen as reading as an eyewitness account. It can read as someone who has access to the memories, whether written or orally, of things that Jesus is remembered to have said. In fact, I don't stand firmly by the notion that the Gospels are by all necessity "eyewitness accounts." The humdinger here, though, is that historically speaking, they don't need to be in order to be cogent. Eyewitness status itself is no guarantee of much of anything and doesn't actually offer some prior or higher quality of actuality over and above what later but related 'researchers' might write. Eyewitness accounts just offer a smattering of plausibility, not ontological or historical guarantees.
Part of the problem here is that you apparently haven't studied Historiography or the Philosophy of History, or even Biblical Critical studies, or at least not much, and so you have a 'simpler' understanding at the moment about 'how it all probably works.'
Some one who thinks the gospels were written prior to 70 CE. I thought it was pretty clear. It is the things that had yet to come to pass when "Mark" wrote it that damage the truthfulness of the text the most for me.
I just wanted to make sure you weren't stigmatizing me and assuming that I'm coming at this from a "I belong to a Bible only reading type of church." 'Cuz I don't.
But as an academically minded person who attempts to engage the scholarship on all sides, I try to keep my mind open to the various plausible explanations and variations among them. The fact is, there are a number of things that are claimed as historical that are underdetermined by the evidence; this is the case for the dating of the Gospels------------no one can really tell for sure when they were written and it isn't impossible that they, or at least one or two of them, maybe even all three Synoptic, were written before 70 A.D.
But as a historically minded person, I ALSO know that the quality of the reports given don't depend solely upon WHEN they were written. The could be written within a decade or so after 70 A.D. and still be reporting on some thing Jesus said that folks knew were said well before 70 A.D. .............and were by then fulfilled. It would be a humdinger if Jesus said those things and then, indeed, they were fulfilled within the lifetime of those having heard His musings over "the end of Whatever Exactly."
I implied nothing of the negation of miraculous claims. The post 70 CE authorship position *is* the majority position of biblical scholars, a category of academics that are overwhelmingly religious and mostly Christians. From my understanding the "academics" claiming earlier authorship are largely at "colleges" with statements of faith faculty must adhere to.
You've misunderstood. There is actually a small camp that thinks the Gospels---all 4 Gospels--- were written well into the 2nd century. I demur from that position. But that doesn't mean I can't take up one of the other positions, and there's more than two, and 'still be Christian.'
Anyway, with all of that said, thanks for having a decent discussion without changing the goalpost.