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Are professed Christians that worship our Lord on Sunday instead of Saturday sinning?

Are professed Christians that worship our Lord on Sunday instead of Saturday sinning?

  • Yes

    Votes: 3 10.7%
  • No

    Votes: 24 85.7%
  • Maybe

    Votes: 1 3.6%

  • Total voters
    28
  • Poll closed .

Hentenza

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Indeed, there is neither Jew nor Greek. As for the rest of your post, if some Jews embraced Christ, including St. Paul, the supreme example of a Jew failing to recognize the Messiah and then repenting to the point of being numbered together with the 11 Holy Apostles that were the faithful of the twelve chosen by Christ before His passion, and St. Matthias, St. James the Just and the Seventy, we can’t say Israel rejected Christ, the two statements are contradictory.
““Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the prophets and stones those who have been sent to her! How often I wanted to gather your children together, the way a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, and you were unwilling. Behold, your house is being left to you desolate! For I say to you, from now on you will not see Me until you say, ‘Blessed is the One who comes in the name of the Lord!’ ””
‭‭Matthew‬ ‭23‬:‭37‬-‭39‬ ‭NASB2020‬‬

The Jews, corporately, rejected the Messiah. The destruction of the temple in 70 ad and the ejection of the Jews from the promised land after the failed rebellion of Bar Kokhba in 132 ad finished the prophesy of the desolation of the house of Israel. Notice that Jesus explained that Israel will not see Him again until they accept Him as the Messiah.
In saying this, I am of course speaking of heritage, not status, and of the Church in unity; we believe in One Holy Catholic and Apostolic Church whose members are neither Jew nor Greek but one in Christ Jesus, as I have no doubt the Messianic Jews on CF affirm, since our Statement of Faith is basically the Nicene Creed + a prohibition on denying the inspired apostolate of St. Paul and a few other related provisions.
I agree. My previous discussions in this thread never denied the MJs Christianity. In fact when I was an advisor here one of the other advisors and dear fried Tishri1 was a MJ and we had many discussion regarding CF acceptance of doctrines including using the Nicene Creed as CF statement of faith.
Thus I fear you are reading into my post an implied neo-Ebionitism which is quite absent; I am as opposed to neo-Ebionitism as I am to neo-Marcionitism.
It never crossed my mind. I’m not sure what in my response caused you to think that and please forgive me if it did. Maybe we can discuss neo-Marcionism in another thread some time.
 
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Studyman

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The Jerusalem Council (Acts 15) ruled that Gentiles do not have to convert to Judaism to become Christians, and Paul's letters are consistent with this ruling.

What is Judaism actually. Is it a religion that full well rejects the Commandments of God that they might live by their own religious traditions? Is it a religion that teaches for doctrines the Judgments and Commandments of men, not God?

Or is it a philosophy where men deny themselves, and "Humble themselves" or "Yields themselves" servants to obey God's commandments and Walk in the "Good Works" that HE before ordained that His People should walk in them?

It's hard to get anyone to give a straight answer to this question. Was Jesus a "Judaizer" or were the Pharisees the "Judaizer"? Can't be both.
 
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PloverWing

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What is Judaism actually.

I've answered this in a previous post in this thread. Judaism is a religion whose adherents follow the laws listed in the Pentateuch (Genesis through Deuteronomy) as an expression of their covenant with God.

Is it a religion that full well rejects the Commandments of God that they might live by their own religious traditions? Is it a religion that teaches for doctrines the Judgments and Commandments of men, not God?

No.

Or is it a philosophy where men deny themselves, and "Humble themselves" or "Yields themselves" servants to obey God's commandments and Walk in the "Good Works" that HE before ordained that His People should walk in them?

This is part of it. These principles appear in the Hebrew Scriptures as well as in the New Testament.

It's hard to get anyone to give a straight answer to this question. Was Jesus a "Judaizer" or were the Pharisees the "Judaizer"? Can't be both.

It's neither. "Judaizers" were a faction within the early church that believed that Christians needed to follow the Jewish law in order to be good Christians. I don't recall Jesus addressing this directly. As to the Pharisees, they were a faction within Judaism, not Christianity, so I doubt they would have had strong opinions about Christian church politics. So, neither.
 
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The Liturgist

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Jews, corporately, rejected the Messiah. The destruction of the temple in 70 ad and the ejection of the Jews from the promised land after the failed rebellion of Bar Kokhba in 132 ad finished the prophesy of the desolation of the house of Israel. Notice that Jesus explained that Israel will not see Him again until they accept Him as the Messiah.

OR - the lection in question refers prophetically to the Passion of our Lord, where the Hagiopolitan Jews did, in assembly, reject Christ our True God, but later, many repented, and even at the time, there were those such as St. Joseph of Arimathea and St. Nicodemus who while not of the Eleven Faithful Disciples (one of whom, St. Peter, would famously deny our Lord three times, but be forgiven), were clearly pious Jews who were disgusted by what had transpired.

Your Chiliastic interpretation of the verse in question has a major problem, furthermore - aside from the great many Christians of Jewish heritage, we also have the issue not just of the Messianic Jews, but also of the many Syriac Christians of Jewish descent, and also their partners in communion, the Ethiopian Tewahedo Orthodox Church, the greater portion of which are descended from those Jews who, under the leadership of the Solomonic dynasty (descended, according to the Ethiopian national legend, from the exchange of royal gifts, as Scripture euphemistically expresses it, between King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba, which produced Prince Solomon, the first Jewish male ruler of the House of Solomon, from whom the later Emperors such as Menelik, Lailbela and the martyred Haile Selassie, killed by the Communists of the Derg regime for refusing to renounce Christianity. Clearly, a great many Jews did sing of Christ “Blessed is the name of the Lord” and became baptized in Christ, putting on Christ, in whom their Judaic identity became set aside as status, but which is retained in terms of ethnic heritage and to a large extent, cultural heritage - not only do Jewish names survive among those churches with substantial numbers of Jewish descent (not just Syriacs/Assyrians, Mar Thoma Christians of Malankara, and Ethiopics, but also Antiochians, Melkites, Maronites, and Levantine Christians more generally.

My problem with your argument is that it seems to imply a mortal danger for those who reject Christ who are Jewish that does not exist for those who reject Christ who are not Jewish, when clearly, both conditions are equally Soteriologically inadvisable; St. Paul makes it clear that neither those who practice Judaism, nor those who practiced Hellenic Paganism the demise of which was set in motion by Emperor St. Theodosius I, who closed the Hellenic, Egyptian, Roman and other Pagan temples in the Emperor and had the altar of the goddess Victory in the Curia of the Roman Senate smashed - controversially, as there continued to be Pagans, particularly of the Neo-Platonic school, for some time (Hypatia, regarding whom, St. Cyril of Alexandria, the great anti-Nestorian bishop and defender of Orthodoxy, is falsely accused of having put a hit on).

Thus, the passage you interpret as a corporate condemnation, I interpret as an individual invitation to the Jews, an invitation that would shortly thereafter be articulated unambiguously to the Gentiles and Samaritans, one which a great many took up, including the majority of the Beta Israel of Ethiopia. Otherwise it seems to me we are creating a stumbling block for Jewish conversion to Christ, by implying that their situation is somehow more dire than that of the gentile who has not Christ.
 
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Hentenza

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OR - the lection in question refers prophetically to the Passion of our Lord, where the Hagiopolitan Jews did, in assembly, reject Christ our True God, but later, many repented, and even at the time, there were those such as St. Joseph of Arimathea and St. Nicodemus who while not of the Eleven Faithful Disciples (one of whom, St. Peter, would famously deny our Lord three times, but be forgiven), were clearly pious Jews who were disgusted by what had transpired.

Your Chiliastic interpretation of the verse in question has a major problem, furthermore - aside from the great many Christians of Jewish heritage, we also have the issue not just of the Messianic Jews, but also of the many Syriac Christians of Jewish descent, and also their partners in communion, the Ethiopian Tewahedo Orthodox Church, the greater portion of which are descended from those Jews who, under the leadership of the Solomonic dynasty (descended, according to the Ethiopian national legend, from the exchange of royal gifts, as Scripture euphemistically expresses it, between King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba, which produced Prince Solomon, the first Jewish male ruler of the House of Solomon, from whom the later Emperors such as Menelik, Lailbela and the martyred Haile Selassie, killed by the Communists of the Derg regime for refusing to renounce Christianity. Clearly, a great many Jews did sing of Christ “Blessed is the name of the Lord” and became baptized in Christ, putting on Christ, in whom their Judaic identity became set aside as status, but which is retained in terms of ethnic heritage and to a large extent, cultural heritage - not only do Jewish names survive among those churches with substantial numbers of Jewish descent (not just Syriacs/Assyrians, Mar Thoma Christians of Malankara, and Ethiopics, but also Antiochians, Melkites, Maronites, and Levantine Christians more generally.

My problem with your argument is that it seems to imply a mortal danger for those who reject Christ who are Jewish that does not exist for those who reject Christ who are not Jewish, when clearly, both conditions are equally Soteriologically inadvisable; St. Paul makes it clear that neither those who practice Judaism, nor those who practiced Hellenic Paganism the demise of which was set in motion by Emperor St. Theodosius I, who closed the Hellenic, Egyptian, Roman and other Pagan temples in the Emperor and had the altar of the goddess Victory in the Curia of the Roman Senate smashed - controversially, as there continued to be Pagans, particularly of the Neo-Platonic school, for some time (Hypatia, regarding whom, St. Cyril of Alexandria, the great anti-Nestorian bishop and defender of Orthodoxy, is falsely accused of having put a hit on).

Thus, the passage you interpret as a corporate condemnation, I interpret as an individual invitation to the Jews, an invitation that would shortly thereafter be articulated unambiguously to the Gentiles and Samaritans, one which a great many took up, including the majority of the Beta Israel of Ethiopia. Otherwise it seems to me we are creating a stumbling block for Jewish conversion to Christ, by implying that their situation is somehow more dire than that of the gentile who has not Christ.
My brother you have taken the relatively easy verses that I posted and have created a tremendous back story that, frankly, you cannot prove to justify your position. Did some Jews converted to Christianity? Of course, we see that in scripture. Did sone Jews convert to Christianity during the years after the temple was destroyed? Of course, we still see that today including the Jews and descendants that you mentioned. No one has argued the opposite.

Now, do these Jews that have converted represent the Jews corporately? Absolutely no. Even today we see that, other than the MJs who remain cultural Jews, most other Jews do not believe in the Messiah to include those living in present day Israel or even here in the US and other countries.

In another matter that you brought up, anyone Jew or Greek that remains an unbeliever will suffer the same fate as any unbeliever, I’m not sure where from my post did you glean that I thought differently. We bring the gospel of good news to anyone and everyone that will listen and all they have to do is believe. The only stumbling block keeping anyone from faith in Christ is themselves regardless of who they are.

My eschatology is probably different than yours and I don’t wish to debate it. I’m only trying to clarify my position. I believe that there are God’s promises to Israel that remain unfulfilled and will be fulfilled at some point because God always keeps His promises. In the verses I posted, for example, Jesus makes it clear that Jerusalem (Israel) will not see Him again until they receive Him as the Messiah. This is a literal verse and not one that should be spiritualized as you did in your post. Paul explains in Romans 11 that at one point all of Israel will be saved. The writer of Hebrews speaks in chapter 8 of when God will bring a new covenant with the house of Judah and the house of Israel. And yes my belief is unapologetically chilliastic.
 
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The Liturgist

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Now, do these Jews that have converted represent the Jews corporately?

How can any person or group pf people represent an ethnicity corporately? This is my point - as an ethnic group, as opposed to a religious identity, we have substantial persons of Hebraic ethnicity, descended from the tribes of Benjamin, Judah, the Levites and the Kohanim subset of Levites (a name one will encounter among Christians in the Middle East, sometimes Arabized to Khoury, although not all named Khoury are descended from Kohanim, since the name is also taken by families with a noted Orthodox priest as an ancestor), and probably in the case of Samaritan converts Ephraim and Manessah, who practice Christianity, in the Eastern church, and in the Western church*, and so consequently the idea of Israel rejecting Christ in a corporate manner doesn’t work. This is in addition to the Messianic Jews.

It is certainly the case that most of those who still identify as Jews do not recognize our Lord as their Messiah, although Messianics are changing this equation, since other identities were taken up by those Jews who joined the early Church, primarily Christian as a religious identity, with the qualifiers of Orthodox, Catholic and Apostolic, so as to differentiate them from sects such as the Docetics, Valentinians, Montanists, Arians and so on, and with demonyms uniting them with gentile converts, such as Suroye, which came to refer to both Jewish and Gentile speakers of Aramaic in the Roman provinces of Syria and Asia Minor and in Mesopotamia, Nasrani, which came to refer to the related group of Jewish and indian Christians converted by the same St. Thomas the Apostle who evangelized so many in Syria and Mesopotamia, and Abyssinian and later Ethiopian to refer to those Ge’ez speaking converts, primarily from the Beta Israel, but also from some indigenous tribal religions present in what is now Ethiopia and Eritrea (with Eritrea becoming a recent demonym for those living in the now-independent coastal region of Ethiopia, which separated following a civil war, one of many disasters caused by the Derg communist regime, with Eritrea now being under the heel of a brutal dictator; Eritrea further fared particularly horribly during the Italian Fascist occupation of the Empire of Ethiopia that began in the mid 1930s under Mussolini. However, the change of demonyms as a unitive fact does not obliterate Jewish heritage, which is my point.

Now, I am by no means denying that many, most probably a majority of Jews at the time did not embrace Christ, and this led to later misfortunes such as the Bar Kochba revolt, and it is also the case that the most ethnically Jewish church, that of Ethiopia, was the result of a mass conversion in the fourth century, around the same time St. Nino, an Armenian princess, via interesting circumstances, persuaded the largest of the kingdoms that comprise what is now Georgia to convert to the same religion recently adopted by Armenia in 306 following the miracle at Holy Etchmiadzin, thanks to the missionary work of St. Gregory the Illuminator, which built on the missionary work of St. Bartholomew the Apostle.

My eschatology is probably different than yours and I don’t wish to debate it.

We share a profound disinterest in debating eschatology. Just for the record, as a point of information, I hold to the amillenial Patristic interpretation that is de rigger among the traditional liturgical churches, in the event this is the same view you hold.

My brother you have taken the relatively easy verses that I posted and have created a tremendous back story that, frankly, you cannot prove to justify your position.

What do you mean by that? Are you asserting my claims of Jewish inheritance in the Syriac, Ethiopic, Indian and other Levantine churches, is something I fabricated? Because if so, you are completely misinformed about early church history. Everything I’ve written about the history and ethnic composition of the Eastern churches can be verified. I would suggest the Blackwell Companion to Eastern Christianity as a good, general starting point, as it covers the history of all of the Eastern churches, and then any history of Christian liturgy in the East, since these document the Jewish influences on the development of Christian worship, which are still particularly prevalent in churches of the East Syriac tradition (the Assyrian Chruch of the East, Ancient Church of the East, Chaldean Catholic Church and Syro-Malabar Catholic Church), such as the Anaphora of Saits Addai and Mari, which has the structure of a Jewish table blessing and is known for being one of the three oldest Eucharistic prayers (along with the ancient anaphora of Antioch, which is used in variant forms in the Ethiopian and Syrian churches, and which is attested to in the third century Apostolic Tradition of St. Hippolytus of Rome), and the ancient Alexandrian anaphora, attested to by the Strasbourg papyrus and the Euchologion of St. Sarapion of Thmuis (the oldest complete surviving liturgical service book, used by an Egyptian bishop in the fourth century). As for the genetic composition of these churches, this is also a matter of record. Indeed the current Syriac Orthodox Archbishop of the Western US has a name that makes his Jewish ethnicity particularly evident - Mor Clemis Eugene Kaplan. Speaking of the Syriac Orthodox Church, The Hidden Pearl is a particularly valuable resource for studying its history.


*This is in addition to mention converts over the centuries such as St. Paul, St. Gregorios bar Hebraeus, a much loved Syriac Orthodox Maphrian (Catholicos or vice-Patriarch, the second bishop in order of precedence, at the time responsible for the Syriac Orthodox in what is now Iraq) from the Medieval period, and more recently the likes of David Suchet (who has marvelously represented Christian values as a member of the Church of England and was also responsible for enriching the Poirot series with a Christian moral sensibility).
 
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