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There’s a Giant Flaw in Human History

stevevw

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How is Broborg evidence of ancient technology or lost knowledge, it's not that old it is from "vendeltiden" 550 ce to 800 ce. The area have been continuously inhabited all the way to today. There were furnaces in use at that time that where hot enough, it is also the conclusion of the article.
Yeah I just threw that in as another example. Though more recent its basically the same. But the point is why is not the older examples acknowledged rather than fobbed off.
 
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Stopped_lurking

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Yeah I just threw that in as another example. Though more recent its basically the same. But the point is why is not the older examples acknowledged rather than fobbed off.
The scottish hill forts seems to be from around the same age. Sacsayhuamán seems to be even younger. Just give me the articles published in relevant journals, peer-review is important to me.
 
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stevevw

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Link the article then?
I did lol.
What snake? Are all three pictures from same place? Can you please give the original picture, it is impossible to zoom in on these. Did those who took the pictures publish their fidings anywhere? So we can read about what analysis was done on the stone. It seems the left picture is from Sacsayhuamán, that place was inhabited when the conquistadors first laid eyes on it, what is the supposed lost knowledge here?
There is very little work done of these examples. There was one test on a small sample taken from a site called Tetecacca from the glazed surface. They showed traces of Silicon, Aluminum and Magnesium which is not natural to the stones. It was like a thin glaze over the stone. This is common all the the sites around Peru. Another unusualy feature is that these stones are very magnetic.

The info on the Snake impression starts at around the 7.20 minutes mark if you don't want to watch the short video. It also covers other stones that have been vitified.

1765626807321.png

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8u7x6xrGO8I

Also here
The Vitrified Ruins of Ancient Peru

1765628279431.png

Some of the strange marks or scars visible on certain stones at Sachsaywaman appear to be the product of intense heat applied to the stone and are also partially vitrified.

A particular rock platform called the “Throne of the Inca” has perfectly planar, partially vitrified surfaces cut in steps, which also appear to be heavily magnetic.

1765626940413.png


Jean Pierre Protzen and Stella Nair, The Stones of Tiahuanaco: A Study of Architecture and Construction, The Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press, 2013 The Vitrified Ruins of Ancient Peru

Evidence of Vitrified Stonework in The Inca Vestiges of Peru
Evidence of Vitrified Stonework in The Inca Vestiges of Peru | PDF | Materials | Chemistry

Incan Vitrified Stones

Ancient mysteries: vitrified and moulded rocks
MYSTERIES OF VITRIFIED ROCKS

1765626506272.png
 
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stevevw

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The scottish hill forts seems to be from around the same age. Sacsayhuamán seems to be even younger. Just give me the articles published in relevant journals, peer-review is important to me.
The orthodox narrative that these ancient ruins in Peru are all from the Inca and other later cultures is false and theres no evidence. In fact the evidence shows that there are at least three different cultures possibly going back 1,000s of years.

The ancient Purvians themselves speak of the ancient peoples who created the megalithic works and that they found them. Some apeak of the gods creating them and others of giants.

We see the most ancient style at the base which is called Hanan Pacha. It is usualy calved out of the bedrock and looks very old and eroded. The next style is Uran Pacha which are the famous pillow like polygon large blocks. The final style is Ukun Pacha which is the Inca style which is rougher, smaller and often tries to copy the earlier works and repair it.

1765630403758.png
1765630244474.png
1765630547638.png

Hanan Pacha Uran Pacha Ukun Pacha


Here are the two later styles together. You will see a lot of examples of how the Inca tried to repair and reuse the older works and the two different styles are contrasting. Just like with the Egyptians and how the later dynasties reused earlier works.

Its just that theorthodoxy attributes everything to the Inca when they clearly were made by an earlier culture. Sometimes you can see the three styles on the one site. In fact just over to the side in this example are the examples of Hanan Pacha. Which by the way also looks like it was hit by some disaster as its usually broken up and thrown all over the place.

1765630946894.png
1765631316364.png
 
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Stopped_lurking

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The orthodox narrative that these ancient ruins in Peru are all from the Inca and other later cultures is false and theres no evidence. In fact the evidence shows that there are at least three different cultures possibly going back 1,000s of years.

The ancient Purvians themselves speak of the ancient peoples who created the megalithic works and that they found them. Some apeak of the gods creating them and others of giants.

We see the most ancient style at the base which is called Hanan Pacha. It is usualy calved out of the bedrock and looks very old and eroded. The next style is Uran Pacha which are the famous pillow like polygon large blocks. The final style is Ukun Pacha which is the Inca style which is rougher, smaller and often tries to copy the earlier works and repair it.

View attachment 374424 View attachment 374423 View attachment 374425
Hanan Pacha Uran Pacha Ukun Pacha


Here are the two later styles together. You will see a lot of examples of how the Inca tried to repair and reuse the older works and the two different styles are contrasting. Just like with the Egyptians and how the later dynasties reused earlier works.

Its just that theorthodoxy attributes everything to the Inca when they clearly were made by an earlier culture. Sometimes you can see the three styles on the one site. In fact just over to the side in this example are the examples of Hanan Pacha. Which by the way also looks like it was hit by some disaster as its usually broken up and thrown all over the place.

View attachment 374427 View attachment 374429
Tell them to get it published in the appropriate journals, and link the articles to me.
 
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stevevw

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Tell them to get it published in the appropriate journals, and link the articles to me.
So you have nothing to say on the evidence. This is what I mean. It all gets dismissed because it does not meet your specifications. There is some good science in those articles.

Yet people can make claims that all this was caused by some accident or nature without producing one bit of evidence. Seems double standards to me. Whats the use of even presenting anything lol.
 
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Stopped_lurking

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So you have nothing to say on the evidence. This is what I mean. It all gets dismissed because it does not meet your specifications. There is some good science in those articles.
How would we know if there is any good science, if they refuse to interact with other experts (through publishing it in the appropriate journals)?
Yet people can make claims that all this was caused by some accident or nature without producing one bit of evidence.
Can you quote it? It is different to say "I'm not convinced by what you have presented me" and to say "what you have presented me is false, this is what happened instead".
Seems double standards to me.
It is not.
Whats the use of even presenting anything lol.
Stop with the self-victimizing, no one is forcing you to post anything.
 
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I did lol.

There is very little work done of these examples. There was one test on a small sample taken from a site called Tetecacca from the glazed surface. They showed traces of Silicon, Aluminum and Magnesium which is not natural to the stones. It was like a thin glaze over the stone. This is common all the the sites around Peru. Another unusualy feature is that these stones are very magnetic.

The info on the Snake impression starts at around the 7.20 minutes mark if you don't want to watch the short video. It also covers other stones that have been vitified.

View attachment 374416
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8u7x6xrGO8I
Looking at only the first few minutes of the video I found it was are riddled with errors.

(1) The rock is made from Andesite which has a MOH hardness 5.5 - 6.5 not 7.0 as reported in the video.
(2) Andesite is an igneous rock, to refer to it as a geopolymer is nonsensical.
(3) Andesite is composed of Plagioclase feldspar, Pyroxene, Hornblende, Biotite, Magnetite, Apatite, Ilmenite, Zircon, Quartz and Olivine.

According to the screenshot in the video the SEM and EDS (Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy) spectrum has an 'excessively high level' of iron (Fe).

EDX.png

There is nothing out of the ordinary for the Fe content, of the mineral composition mentioned, the Fe bearing minerals are Pyroxene, Hornblende, Biotite, Magnetite, and Ilmenite.

(4) There is nothing out of the ordinary for Andesite having magnetic properties either given Magnetite is one of the minerals found in Andesite.
(5) The presence of guano which is bat and bird droppings is clearly an external contamination and not a component of the 'geopolymer'.

Mass_Spec.png

Whereas the sample from the monument is contaminated by guano, the reference guano EDS spectrum is also clearly contaminated by the presence of silicon (Si) in the form of dust particles.
In the forensic investigation of engine wear of pistons, rings and cylinder walls due to lubrication problems, a main culprit is the external contamination of engine oils from Si in the environment and is found by EDS.

These basic errors where enough to convince me viewing the entire video would have been a waste of time.
 
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stevevw

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How would we know if there is any good science, if they refuse to interact with other experts (through publishing it in the appropriate journals)?
Because publishing work in appropriate journals does not make it science or good science. This can happen without publishing in particular journals. Are you saying the tests done were not good science. If you think so then show how. Don't just reject it because it doesn't meet some gatekeepers criteria.

Thats why I link the images. This is the most fundemental science of observation. The first step in science is to observe and record what is seen, heard, felt ect lol. You don't need a journal for that. I am asking you to be the scientist. To give your initial assessment. You cannot dent the observations.

If someone claims the observations are not from human made softening or melting then they need to explain why this is not the case. Someone mentioned it was natural, caused by lightening or some natural cause. Then they need to explain this and not just claim it.

I linked clear images of vitrified stones within the Temple and on walls. Close up images of melted stone. Tests showed it contained minieral unnatural to the stone. If those tests are wrong then this has to be shown with additional tests. Not just demand journals.

This may be the preliminary work to create the paper. How is the tests and analysis in the paper verified before it is made into a paper. They have to do the preliminary work first. This is it. Why can't you comment on that.
Can you quote it? It is different to say "I'm not convinced by what you have presented me" and to say "what you have presented me is false, this is what happened instead".
But when you claim your not convinced and then leave it at that this comes across as a dismissal. Because you are offering nothing. No explanation or evidence why your not convinced.

I could just say "I am not convinced that you are not convinced" lol and also offer nothing. Then where do we stand lol.
It is not.
I literally just pointed out an example above. I could ask, why are you not convinced. What is it that causes you to not be convinced and yet allows others to be convinced by the same evidence.

Is it a matter of epistemics that you believe that the evidence is not convincing. That the evidence must be within a certain paradigm to be convincing.

What about those who believe, who operate from a different epistemics and paradigm and think your worldview is unreal. Is only a surface level knowledge and not true knowledge. How does science refute this lol. By demanding physical evidence and peer review. Yeah sure. It won't even get through the front door as its rejected out of hand based on an epistemic belief and not science.
Stop with the self-victimizing, no one is forcing you to post anything.
You literally just did lol. I don't think you realise that this is what you are doing when you demand the evidence and methology for the evidence has to fall within a certain paradigm (worldview) and can only be known by naturalism.

Have you ever heard of phenomenal belief.
 
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Stopped_lurking

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Because publishing work in appropriate journals does not make it science or good science. This can happen without publishing in particular journals. Are you saying the tests done were not good science. If you think so then show how. Don't just reject it because it doesn't meet some gatekeepers criteria.
If it is good science is to be determined by the their peers.
Thats why I link the images. This is the most fundemental science of observation. The first step in science is to observe and record what is seen, heard, felt ect lol. You don't need a journal for that. I am asking you to be the scientist. To give your initial assessment. You cannot dent the observations.
To determine that I would need to test the hypotheses against each other.
If someone claims the observations are not from human made softening or melting then they need to explain why this is not the case.
First we would have to look at the supposedly vitrified stone, to make sure it actually is vitrified stone. Then we have to make sure that the vitrification isn't the effect of some other process such as a lightning strike
Someone mentioned it was natural, caused by lightening or some natural cause. Then they need to explain this and not just claim it.
I think that was me, mentioning that vitrification happens in nature from time to time due to lightning strikes and fires. That would have to be excluded as a possibility of at least be shown to be much less likely.
I linked clear images of vitrified stones within the Temple and on walls. Close up images of melted stone. Tests showed it contained minieral unnatural to the stone. If those tests are wrong then this has to be shown with additional tests. Not just demand journals.
Tell them to get it published.
This may be the preliminary work to create the paper. How is the tests and analysis in the paper verified before it is made into a paper. They have to do the preliminary work first. This is it. Why can't you comment on that.
Because it is premature before the researchers have sat down and written their article detailing their findings and have it go through the process
But when you claim your not convinced and then leave it at that this comes across as a dismissal. Because you are offering nothing. No explanation or evidence why your not convinced.

I could just say "I am not convinced that you are not convinced" lol and also offer nothing. Then where do we stand lol.
I already know that you believe otherwise than me, that is not a problem.
I literally just pointed out an example above. I could ask, why are you not convinced. What is it that causes you to not be convinced and yet allows others to be convinced by the same evidence.
Is it a matter of epistemics that you believe that the evidence is not convincing.
It needs to be evaluated by subject matter experts.
That the evidence must be within a certain paradigm to be convincing.
No.
What about those who believe, who operate from a different epistemics and paradigm and think your worldview is unreal. Is only a surface level knowledge and not true knowledge. How does science refute this lol. By demanding physical evidence and peer review. Yeah sure. It won't even get through the front door as its rejected out of hand based on an epistemic belief and not science.

You literally just did lol. I don't think you realise that this is what you are doing when you demand the evidence and methology for the evidence has to fall within a certain paradigm (worldview) and can only be known by naturalism.
If any process leaves an impact on the physical it can be studied.
Have you ever heard of phenomenal belief.
I have read works by Edmund Husserl. But vitrification is amenable to optical investigations microscopically and chemical investigations.
 
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stevevw

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If it is good science is to be determined by the their peers.
Your not understanding. If there was such a paper that proposed say that ancient Egyptians gained knowledge of chemistry and physics through their belief and conscious experiences. It would not get past the front door in the first place. You will have to go to alternative journals within philosophy or metaphysics to get such an idea published.

We are talking about two different things. One is the science in chemistry and physics for example. That can be tested and hypothesised within a certain method and paradigm. The quantifying sciences.

But apart from the tests and articles which I think were in journals already on the casting of stones and the potential energy in the pyramids this is ongoing. I think this is enough in the meantime to declare its not a conspiracy or psuedoscience.
To determine that I would need to test the hypotheses against each other.
If you see a melted of softened stone or one thats vitrified that your left with whether it was naturally formed or man made. When you see vitrified stones in caves or where only the works are vitrified and the surrounding natural stones are not you can begin to make some findings.

Its all the lines of evidence that are mounted together and the common practices and examples that build the case. By looking at all this we can make some conclusion. When tests then back this up with peered revied or not they cannot be dismissed.

Therefore you already have evidence you can deal with and offer your explanation as to why this is not human made changes to stone.
First we would have to look at the supposedly vitrified stone, to make sure it actually is vitrified stone.
Already done this and it was ignored. If people cannot first even acknowledge the images and that they need to be examined and determined then its not going to work.

First acknowledge that the examples at least look vitrified and we need to look further. Just like the many machine cuts that were exampled and ignored. Just admit they look like machine cuts and not like the orthodox method could produce them. Then we can take the next step to see if this is the case. But if the obvious observations are dinissed in the first place then how can we even find that out.
Then we have to make sure that the vitrification isn't the effect of some other process such as a lightning strike
Yes and yet some have declared that it was the result of natural occurrances without evidence. Thats the double standard.

I am quite open to any investigation. But you cannot do that if the examples are either fobbed off as naturalistic or not even acknowledged in the first place.
I think that was me, mentioning that vitrification happens in nature from time to time due to lightning strikes and fires. That would have to be excluded as a possibility of at least be shown to be much less likely.
Actually it was not just you which shows how this is the standard orthodoxy and the first explanation always assumed by the material science worldview. Has to have a naturalistic explanation and anything else is unreal or deemed less credible.

In fact the naturalistic explanation was forced. That I was a fool for even suggestion something other than the naturalistic explanation. Thats dogma not science.
Tell them to get it published.
Nah I am happy with the work so far. It doesn't need to be peered reviwed to be good science. In fact its a cop out to keep fobbing it off as not meeting some gatekeepers criteria.
Because it is premature before the researchers have sat down and written their article detailing their findings and have it go through the process
They already have written the analysis for the tests. Do you think they do tests and make observations an dthen not write anything about this lol.
I already know that you believe otherwise than me, that is not a problem.
It is a problem if we both take the position of just fobbing off what each other says without any explanation. Thats easy. Just say the opposite and give no reason. The discussion would breakdown in minutes and be going nowhere lol.
It needs to be evaluated by subject matter experts.
The problem like I said is that this is all fairly knew. For example the casting of stones was hyothesised a few decades ago but it was then a fringe idea and dismissed. It took one scientists to relook in recent years to realised that no one had actually checked the work. When he did he found it had some merit.

The whole subject of alternative knowledge and tech had been rejected and pushed to the sides. Its only been with modern tech and more independent archeologists and researchers in the field now discovering obvious evidence that was ignored for decades.

So its still a case of pushing against the mainstream to even get this stuff acknowledged let alone be accepted in mainstream journals lol. In the meantime the best e=we have is the research, analysis and tests I have been presenting which is not yet up to the stage of being accepted. But if you keep rejecting it because it is yet to get to that stage then how can it ever get to that stage lol.

This is all there is and if you reject it theres nothing else. Not because there is no evidence but because there has been a bias about even accepting it in the first place. Which is the point of this thread ironically.
So you will accept say the testimony of the ancients themselves. When they tell you that they did not make these works and that they were made by people from the gods or by some other peoples with great knowledge like the gods.

Will you accept this evidence as just as relevant as the material sciences. Or do you treat this with less credibility to begin with. See to the ancients they would regard this experiential and lived reality over westernised material sciences as the source of true knowledge and reality.

Like Christians. When the westernised material science or naturalistic paradigm claims there is no evidence for God or spirituality they are deying the testimony of Christ, the diciples and all those Christians who pass this knowledge down. They say that material sciences is the illusion and that God is the truth and reality.

Can you see the giant difference in the worldview outlook as to what is classed as real knowledge and the source of real knowledge.
If any process leaves an impact on the physical it can be studied.
Yes but this tells us nothing about what caused it or how the knowledge that created that physical impact was gained. Methologic al naturalism just describes what is happening. It offers no explanation of how or what the nature of that activity represents.

Like I said you could be describing something you have been programmed to percieve and describe. Just like a flea on an elephant may be describing what he thinks is the world and reality. Not knowing that there is a far greater reality beyond the elephant he is riding.

What is an electron. How is describing an electron tell us anything about whether nature or reliaty is fundementally physical or not. Or whether the ancients could not have understood the fundementals of electrons through their conscious experiences.

If Bohr is right and the electron displays rudimentary forms of consciousness. Then maybe this is the backdoor to a greater and deeper knowledge that the ancients discovered. You don't know and cannot dispute it because science cannot measure this. Its beyond science.
I have read works by Edmund Husserl. But vitrification is amenable to optical investigations microscopically and chemical investigations.
Already done and I linked this for you.
 
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Looking at only the first few minutes of the video I found it was are riddled with errors.

(1) The rock is made from Andesite which has a MOH hardness 5.5 - 6.5 not 7.0 as reported in the video.
(2) Andesite is an igneous rock, to refer to it as a geopolymer is nonsensical.
(3) Andesite is composed of Plagioclase feldspar, Pyroxene, Hornblende, Biotite, Magnetite, Apatite, Ilmenite, Zircon, Quartz and Olivine.

According to the screenshot in the video the SEM and EDS (Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy) spectrum has an 'excessively high level' of iron (Fe).


There is nothing out of the ordinary for the Fe content, of the mineral composition mentioned, the Fe bearing minerals are Pyroxene, Hornblende, Biotite, Magnetite, and Ilmenite.

(4) There is nothing out of the ordinary for Andesite having magnetic properties either given Magnetite is one of the minerals found in Andesite.
(5) The presence of guano which is bat and bird droppings is clearly an external contamination and not a component of the 'geopolymer'.

Whereas the sample from the monument is contaminated by guano, the reference guano EDS spectrum is also clearly contaminated by the presence of silicon (Si) in the form of dust particles.
In the forensic investigation of engine wear of pistons, rings and cylinder walls due to lubrication problems, a main culprit is the external contamination of engine oils from Si in the environment and is found by EDS.

These basic errors where enough to convince me viewing the entire video would have been a waste of time.
Ok so I will engage again but please refrain form the personal attacks.

This time I think I will take a more pragmatic approach and walk through this step by step.

So the first thing is to clarify what you are saying. Are you saying that all the examples shown so far have natural explanations.
 
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stevevw

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In case you think that there are no examples from Egypt I would like to present these examples for consideration. Remember that that much of the focus which is now on these examples and relooking more closely is because of modern tech being more available (ie everyone has a video or camera) and more independent researchers out there today.

So a lot of this will not be in papers or peer reviewed journals. At least not yet. But if true and it is allowed to be presented will definitely be in the near future. Along with the new discoveries already being presented.

Thats why I like independents. They have no affilitation and are open to finding the little details that are often missed. This guy presenting this video is not a scientists, archeologist or Egyptologist. In fact I think he is a plumber and maybe with some engineering knowledge. But not an expert.

But he highlights some interesting examples which I think show that the Egyptians also could soften stone. Along with the evidence and papers I have already presented I think theres a good case that this needs further investigation.

The first one shows how the basalt facia was embedded into a softened limestone substructure. Notice how the profile of the outter basalt block matches perfectly the limestome as though it settled into the limestone as it pressed against it.

Thats unless you think the Egyptians spent tremendous time matching the profile by hand to make a perfect fit. By the way there are many of these examples. The video will show you the wider view and then zoom in. Its not a crack.

1765715491601.png


Another glaring example that tourist walk by all the time and has been acknowledged by locals. But never acknowledged by orthodox academics and investigated is the basalt blocks that were pressed against a softened limestone or even casted limestone foundation.

Notice the clearly molded impressions jutting out as though the soft limestone squeezed between the gaps and indents of the basalt blocks as it was pushed into the limestone. A bit like the other example that was dismissed showing a lip left from the softened limestone on the pyramid facia blocks.

1765718195757.png


Now either the Egyptians spent a long time shaping each side of the joining faces to perfectly match to fit these impressions. Or this is more evidence that the Egyptians softened stone or could create artificial stone that looks like real stone and lasts for 1,000s of years.

Bringing into doubt (like the scoop marks) that this was the result of the orthodox methods of poundings, copper sawing and grinding. This example is in the Eastern cemetary right next to the Giza pyramid.

See the basalt blocks that have fallen on the ground. There were originally many that were the facia of the limestone monument that came away from the limestone. Can you explain how this happened.

1765716036480.png
1765716073289.png


Plenty of examples of what looks like a cement of some sort to fill the gaps in the basalt flooring out front of the Giza pyramid. In fact they also found an extensive plumbing network with copper pipes that looks like it goes all over the Giza plateau around the pyramids and Temples. With shafts and water features all over the place.

1765716880629.png
1765716949143.png


 
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Your not understanding. If there was such a paper that proposed say that ancient Egyptians gained knowledge of chemistry and physics through their belief and conscious experiences. It would not get past the front door in the first place. You will have to go to alternative journals within philosophy or metaphysics to get such an idea published.
First we would have to determine if the egyptians gained any knowledge of chemistry and physics through their belief and conscious experience, how do you propose to do that? Who would we ask?
We are talking about two different things. One is the science in chemistry and physics for example. That can be tested and hypothesised within a certain method and paradigm. The quantifying sciences.

But apart from the tests and articles which I think were in journals already on the casting of stones and the potential energy in the pyramids this is ongoing. I think this is enough in the meantime to declare its not a conspiracy or psuedoscience.

If you see a melted of softened stone or one thats vitrified that your left with whether it was naturally formed or man made. When you see vitrified stones in caves or where only the works are vitrified and the surrounding natural stones are not you can begin to make some findings.
Perhaps it was left by the guy that was there yesterday or in 1934? This is why context matters for archeology.
Its all the lines of evidence that are mounted together and the common practices and examples that build the case. By looking at all this we can make some conclusion. When tests then back this up with peered revied or not they cannot be dismissed.
This I don't agree with. Before we make a holisitic judgement on the case, every supporting part needs to stand on its own.
Therefore you already have evidence you can deal with and offer your explanation as to why this is not human made changes to stone.

Already done this and it was ignored. If people cannot first even acknowledge the images and that they need to be examined and determined then its not going to work.
The images are there, but what they show is what the investigation is needed for.
First acknowledge that the examples at least look vitrified and we need to look further.
Where have I said that they shouldn't look into it?
Just like the many machine cuts that were exampled and ignored.
They didn't even look like machine cuts to me, what do you want me to do?
Just admit they look like machine cuts and not like the orthodox method could produce them.
But to me they are not clearly made by some thing else than abrasive sawing.
Then we can take the next step to see if this is the case. But if the obvious observations are dinissed in the first place then how can we even find that out.
No one is stopping them from keep investigating and building their case.
Yes and yet some have declared that it was the result of natural occurrances without evidence. Thats the double standard.
That was not me.
I am quite open to any investigation. But you cannot do that if the examples are either fobbed off as naturalistic or not even acknowledged in the first place.
They might be naturalistic.
Actually it was not just you which shows how this is the standard orthodoxy and the first explanation always assumed by the material science worldview. Has to have a naturalistic explanation and anything else is unreal or deemed less credible.

In fact the naturalistic explanation was forced. That I was a fool for even suggestion something other than the naturalistic explanation. Thats dogma not science.
Take it up with them.
Nah I am happy with the work so far. It doesn't need to be peered reviwed to be good science. In fact its a cop out to keep fobbing it off as not meeting some gatekeepers criteria.
Ok, but you'll still get the same pushback.
They already have written the analysis for the tests. Do you think they do tests and make observations an dthen not write anything about this lol.

It is a problem if we both take the position of just fobbing off what each other says without any explanation. Thats easy. Just say the opposite and give no reason. The discussion would breakdown in minutes and be going nowhere lol.
Do you feel like you are actually discussing others questions, instead of just restating your position?
The problem like I said is that this is all fairly knew. For example the casting of stones was hyothesised a few decades ago but it was then a fringe idea and dismissed. It took one scientists to relook in recent years to realised that no one had actually checked the work. When he did he found it had some merit.

The whole subject of alternative knowledge and tech had been rejected and pushed to the sides. Its only been with modern tech and more independent archeologists and researchers in the field now discovering obvious evidence that was ignored for decades.
I don't feel that it is obvious evidence.
So its still a case of pushing against the mainstream to even get this stuff acknowledged let alone be accepted in mainstream journals lol. In the meantime the best e=we have is the research, analysis and tests I have been presenting which is not yet up to the stage of being accepted. But if you keep rejecting it because it is yet to get to that stage then how can it ever get to that stage lol.

This is all there is and if you reject it theres nothing else. Not because there is no evidence but because there has been a bias about even accepting it in the first place. Which is the point of this thread ironically.

So you will accept say the testimony of the ancients themselves. When they tell you that they did not make these works and that they were made by people from the gods or by some other peoples with great knowledge like the gods.
No ancients are alive, what are you talking about.
Will you accept this evidence as just as relevant as the material sciences.
It is evidence (again what are we talking about here?) about their thinking about what happened before.
Or do you treat this with less credibility to begin with. See to the ancients they would regard this experiential and lived reality over westernised material sciences as the source of true knowledge and reality.
How would you know if they weigh "experiential and lived reality over westernised material sciences"?
Like Christians. When the westernised material science or naturalistic paradigm claims there is no evidence for God or spirituality they are deying the testimony of Christ, the diciples and all those Christians who pass this knowledge down. They say that material sciences is the illusion and that God is the truth and reality.

Can you see the giant difference in the worldview outlook as to what is classed as real knowledge and the source of real knowledge.

Yes but this tells us nothing about what caused it or how the knowledge that created that physical impact was gained. Methologic al naturalism just describes what is happening. It offers no explanation of how or what the nature of that activity represents.
So gather up some that claim that they have knowledge gained from some transcendental means, and see if they can manipulate reality with it?
Like I said you could be describing something you have been programmed to percieve and describe. Just like a flea on an elephant may be describing what he thinks is the world and reality. Not knowing that there is a far greater reality beyond the elephant he is riding.

What is an electron. How is describing an electron tell us anything about whether nature or reliaty is fundementally physical or not. Or whether the ancients could not have understood the fundementals of electrons through their conscious experiences.

If Bohr is right and the electron displays rudimentary forms of consciousness. Then maybe this is the backdoor to a greater and deeper knowledge that the ancients discovered. You don't know and cannot dispute it because science cannot measure this. Its beyond science.

Already done and I linked this for you.
Do you mean the Broborg article (that is the only peer-reviewed one regarding vitrification IIRC)? That is not ancient technology or lost knowledge, no natural catastrophe wiped out iron-age scandinavians or scots.
 
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Hans Blaster

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Your not understanding. If there was such a paper that proposed say that ancient Egyptians gained knowledge of chemistry and physics through their belief and conscious experiences. It would not get past the front door in the first place. You will have to go to alternative journals within philosophy or metaphysics to get such an idea published.
As a reader of the literature, a practitioner, and peer reviewer, I have never seen any gained knowledge of physics reported that was gained from unconscious experience. We're all awake steve. (On the other hand, belief is never sufficient. Evidence is *always* required.)
 
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Hans Blaster

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Another random post with no one responded to? Was there not enough flotsam in this thread?
In case you think that there are no examples from Egypt I would like to present these examples for consideration.
Who are you addressing?
Remember that that much of the focus which is now on these examples and relooking more closely is because of modern tech being more available (ie everyone has a video or camera) and more independent researchers out there today.

So a lot of this will not be in papers or peer reviewed journals. At least not yet. But if true and it is allowed to be presented will definitely be in the near future. Along with the new discoveries already being presented.
Of course it is not in journals. It is not actually science.
Thats why I like independents. They have no affilitation and are open to finding the little details that are often missed. This guy presenting this video is not a scientists, archeologist or Egyptologist.
Of course, actual experts would see through the failures, fakery, and fantasy.
In fact I think he is a plumber and maybe with some engineering knowledge. But not an expert.
are we going to find pipes everywhere?
But he highlights some interesting examples which I think show that the Egyptians also could soften stone. Along with the evidence and papers I have already presented I think theres a good case that this needs further investigation.

The first one shows how the basalt facia was embedded into a softened limestone substructure. Notice how the profile of the outter basalt block matches perfectly the limestome as though it settled into the limestone as it pressed against it.

Thats unless you think the Egyptians spent tremendous time matching the profile by hand to make a perfect fit. By the way there are many of these examples. The video will show you the wider view and then zoom in. Its not a crack.

View attachment 374467
OOOH, cracks.
Another glaring example that tourist walk by all the time and has been acknowledged by locals. But never acknowledged by orthodox academics and investigated is the basalt blocks that were pressed against a softened limestone or even casted limestone foundation.

Notice the clearly molded impressions jutting out as though the soft limestone squeezed between the gaps and indents of the basalt blocks as it was pushed into the limestone. A bit like the other example that was dismissed showing a lip left from the softened limestone on the pyramid facia blocks.

View attachment 374479

Now either the Egyptians spent a long time shaping each side of the joining faces to perfectly match to fit these impressions. Or this is more evidence that the Egyptians softened stone or could create artificial stone that looks like real stone and lasts for 1,000s of years.

Bringing into doubt (like the scoop marks) that this was the result of the orthodox methods of poundings, copper sawing and grinding. This example is in the Eastern cemetary right next to the Giza pyramid.

See the basalt blocks that have fallen on the ground. There were originally many that were the facia of the limestone monument that came away from the limestone. Can you explain how this happened.
Showing more random pictures is not going to demonstrate anything.
View attachment 374468 View attachment 374469

Plenty of examples of what looks like a cement of some sort to fill the gaps in the basalt flooring out front of the Giza pyramid. In fact they also found an extensive plumbing network with copper pipes that looks like it goes all over the Giza plateau around the pyramids and Temples. With shafts and water features all over the place.
Oh my, pipes indeed. lol
More out of context pictures and an argument from some deluded tourist's you tube video. Sigh.
 
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sjastro

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Ok so I will engage again but please refrain form the personal attacks.

This time I think I will take a more pragmatic approach and walk through this step by step.

So the first thing is to clarify what you are saying. Are you saying that all the examples shown so far have natural explanations.
Cut out the baloney, you did not even engage when responding to my posts by deliberately ignoring the content and then lying by omission by claiming there are no refutations of your pseudoscience using peer reviewed science or evidence which supports the Egyptians used rudimentary tooling and high levels of craftsmanship.

What I pointed out to you in my post is the pitfalls of using YouTube videos instead of peer reviewed science as it was riddled with errors.
Here is another monumental error from your video.

Crystals.png



Here is a brief lesson for you in “material science” not your butchering of the term to reflect a philosophical outlook.

The pretty colours in the image are due to a phenomenon known as birefringence which is an optical property of crystalline materials in which a single incoming light ray is split into two rays that travel at different speeds and in different directions through the material.
When plane-polarized light from a polarizing filter enters a birefringent crystal, it splits into two rays vibrating at right angles and at different velocities.
They exit the crystal out of phase and when recombined with another polarizing filter in the microscope they interfere producing interference colours as shown in the video image.

If the rock was melted and as the video points out rapidly cooled the crystalline structure would be destroyed and you end up with an amorphous rock. If the rock a geopolymer to start with there would be no crystalline structure as the mouldability depends on the geopolymer being amorphous. Geopolymers remain largely amorphous even after aging.

This what you would expect to see from an amorphous rock (in this case obsidian) as a result of heating and softening, or a geopolymer using a thin sliced samples and imaged with a polarizing microscope.

amorphous.png

The irony is the video has destroyed its own hypothesis by the evidence it has presented.
 
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