Until coming to this forum just a short time ago, I had never heard of the "holiness movement" or "holiness Pentecostals". Despite a decade or more in an on-fire Pentecostal church here in Australia during the 1980s, and subsequent Christian involvement, I'd never heard those terms. I take them to be American terms, not used in other countries.
The thing is, there was a strong emphasis on personal holiness in that Pentecostal church that I was in anyway, so I can't see why the name "holiness" would be tacked on.
So I've been researching online, and here's a part of what I've found, from
this Wikipedia article entitled Holiness Pentecostalism:
Holiness Pentecostalism is the original branch of Pentecostalism, which is characterized by its teaching of three works of grace: [1] the New Birth (first work of grace), [2] entire sanctification (second work of grace), and [3] Spirit baptism evidenced by speaking in tongues (third work of grace).
OK, the "third work of grace", according to this article, is
Spirit baptism evidenced by speaking in tongues. But what if that was one's first experience of coming to the Lord? Thus it was with me. Prior to that experience, I had no Christian beliefs at all. There were no "first or second works of grace" for me.
Furthermore, that "first work of grace" is here called "the New Birth". But you see, I was taught that Spirit baptism, evidenced by speaking in tongues, actually
is the New Birth.
So, you see, this is all a little confusing to me. Any further enlightenment would be welcome.