We're not talking about semis.
Also, just because semis cause the MOST road wear doesn't mean they are the sole cause. ALL vehicles contribute to road wear, and the heavier they are, the more road wear they cause.
Because EVs are heavier, and therefore cause more road wear than an equivalent ICE vehicle.
You say "no", and then you agree with me. It is a fact that the Ford F-150 Lightning is ~35% heavier than its ICE equivalent.
Well OK. But we're talking about what exists now. And what exists now is 35% heavier.
It absolutely is.
Ford’s new F-150 Lightning, the all-electric version of its most popular truck, is more powerful and faster than the previous gas versions of the vehicle, and designed to tempt truck drivers to decarbonize. But the truck is also much heavier, weighing in at 6,500 pounds, or 35% more than the gas-powered F-150. That’s mostly because of the enormous battery inside.
This sucker’s heavy, too. The Lightning weighs 6,500 pounds—more than 35 percent more than the gas-powered model. That’s in large part because of an immovable weight at its core: an 1,800-pound battery. Part of that is just the nature of electric vehicles: The Tesla Model 3 weighs 1,000 pounds more than a Honda Civic. The more luxurious Tesla Model S weighs 1,200 pounds more than a Lexus ES 350.
Joe Biden says the pickup truck is fast. It's heavy, too.
slate.com
The Lightning is also a much heavier vehicle because of the batteries at 6,500 pounds, which is 35% more than a gas-powered F-150. Why? That 1,800-pound battery has a lot to do with it.
Ford flew us down to San Antonio, Texas, and took us around town and out to a lovely country winery...
electrek.co
Yes, you are.
Why? Heavier cars use more gas, and therefore pay more in road-use taxes. OTOH, if you drive a Ford F-150 Lightning in PA, you'll pay a mere $200 in road use taxes, while those driving gas-powered F-150's that are MUCH lighter and causing less road wear are paying FAR MORE in road use taxes. We're talking about "fairness" here. How is that "fair"?
Take it up with Pennsylvania, and the relatively few F-150 Lightnings sold. At the same time, if you buy a Chevy Bolt, you'll pay that same $200 charge but an equivalent weight car would pay far less. How is that fair? And which do you think there are more of on the roads (hint: it is the Chevy Bolt).
Why are you denying reality to try to make your point?
I'm not, despite your link making an unsubstantiated claim. Look up the actual weights: an F-150 with a crew cab weighs from 4,343 to 5,950 lbs. At the same time, an F-150 Lightning weighs from roughly 6,000 to almost 6,900 pounds. What they are doing is what you complained about, not comparing equivalent vehicles -- comparing the heaviest F-150 Lightning to the lightest (not crew cab) F-150 ICE to get that 35%. If you do compatible F-150s, the difference is either 4,343 to a 6,000 lbs F-150 (both crew cabs, less power, less options which mean less weight) or almost 6,000 to 6,900 lbs. There is no 35% difference -- at worst it is 25% -- between similar F-150 ICE and Lightning models.
So what? As I've already pointed out numerous times and you've completely ignored, those heavier vehicles use more gas and therefore pay more in road use taxes.
This is blatantly untrue. Heavier gas-powered vehicles use more gas, and therefore pay more in road use taxes.
In PA, if you drive a gas-powered Ford F-150 15,000 miles per year @ 15 mpg, you're paying $576 annually in road-use tax. By comparison, if you drive a 35% heavier Ford F-150 Lightning, you're paying just $200 no matter how many miles you drive. Is it "fair" that someone driving a lighter vehicle and causing less road wear is paying almost 3x more in road use taxes than someone driving a heavier vehicle and causing more road wear?
Let's try this again -- as I mentioned, the F-150 typically gets between 20 and 25 mpg; though there is one extra heavy version that only gets 18 mpg. It's also worth noting that the average driver in
Pennsylvania only drives 11,000 miles per year, so you are over-estimating in 2 different ways. .
At the same time, about 1.7 million EVs were sold in 2024 with only about 2% of them being F-150 Lightnings, so it isn't fair to compare the "damage" done by all EVs to the F-150 Lightning. Again, many of those are much lighter, and equivalent ICE vehicles get far better fuel economy, so how is a flat fee fair to all EV drivers.
The idea that there is "zero concern" for these heavier vehicles concerning road use tax is a remarkably disingenuous statement, because by nature of including the road use tax in the price of gasoline, vehicles that use more gasoline are ALREADY paying more in road use tax than lighter vehicles.
So why isn't there a similar way to charge EV drivers per mile of use, so it can be fair to them? Instead, lighter EVs that do less damage (and even less than many ICE cars) are charged more than they should.
And to take it away from Pennsylvania and back to the US, again, your EV user in a light EV (half what an ICE F-150 can weigh) is paying 150% more than what some F-150 drivers are paying, and far more than any F-150 drivers pay. The federal road tax for one of the F-150s that gets 24 mpg, running the US average of roughly 12,500 miles per year, only pays about $96 in gas tax. At the same time, the heaviest F-150 that weighs 6,000 lbs -- about as much as some Lightnings -- and gets 18 mpg still only pays $127. So how is it fair that all EV drivers, even those driving 3,000 or 3,500 lbs cars, that are almost half the weight of America's best selling "car," have to pay twice (or even 150% more) as much?
And again, why is this suddenly an issue with EVs, about how heavier cars cause more road damage. In the 90s, back when the federal gas tax was last changed, cars weighed an average of 3178 lbs. That has gone up by "35%" today to 4329 lbs. So we're driving substantially heavier cars today but the gas tax hasn't changed.
Now, I'm sure you'll say that today's cars pay more in gas tax, but that isn't true. While today's cars are heavier, they are about 20% more fuel efficient, so these much heavier cars are actually paying less gas tax. If the "35%" heavier cars are such a concern, why has the gas tax never been increased, particularly since the government gets less money per mile from these cars?
Now, the average EV weighs pretty close to that average weight of US cars sold last year. Again, the best selling Tesla Model Y weighs a maximum of 44,000 lbs. The next best selling EV, the Tesla Model 3, weighs 4,000 lbs (less than the national average of new cars sold). The Hyundai Ioniq 5 weighs between 4,144 up to 4,861 -- meaning the average Ioniq 5 weighs about the same as the average ICE car. And while you can point to the F-150 Lightning (maybe 2% of EV sales last year) as weighing substantially more, you also have to account for the Nissan Leaf and Fiat 500e, which are "35%" lighter than the average ICE car sold last year (and at under 3,000 lbs, the Fiat 500e is actually around 35% lighter than the average US car sold last year).
Yet it is proposed that EVs pay a national gas tax equal to what an up to 26,000 lbs box truck pays in gas taxes. How is that fair and how does it make sense?