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They worshiped him, but some DOUBTED

tonychanyt

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Mt 28:

16 Now the eleven disciples went to Galilee, to the mountain to which Jesus had directed them. 17 And when they saw him they worshiped him, but some doubted.
οἱ δὲ ἐδίστασαν

The Koine word for "some" (τινὲς) was not in the manuscript.

but
δὲ (de)Conjunction
Strong's 1161: A primary particle; but, and, etc.

some
οἱ (hoi)
Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

doubted.
ἐδίστασαν (edistasan)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 1365: To waver, doubt, hesitate. From dis; properly, to duplicate, i.e. to waver.

BDAG διστάζω:
① to have doubts concerning something, doubt, waver
② to be uncertain about taking a particular course of action, hesitate in doubt

New American Bible:

When they saw him, they worshiped, but they doubted.
Who doubted? Whom did the definite article οἱ refer to?

It referred to those among the Eleven who hesitated while prostrating themselves before Jesus.

they worshiped Him,
προσεκύνησαν (prosekynēsan)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
4352: From pros and a probable derivative of kuon; to fawn or crouch to, i.e. prostrate oneself in homage.

Both προσεκύνησαν-prostrate and ἐδίστασαν-hesitate were aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural. The two verbs were connected by the conjunction δὲ. This allowed for the possibility of simultaneous actions.

My translation:

When they saw him they worshiped him, but some hesitated.
οἱ δὲ ἐδίστασαν
 

KevinT

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Why do you think this is referring to the 11. Weren't there more disciples there than just 11? Wouldn't it make more sense for it to be one OUTSIDE the inner circle?

What interests you about this passage, causing you to write it up?

Best wishes,
KT
 
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tonychanyt

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Why do you think this is referring to the 11.

Mt 28:16 Now the eleven disciples went to Galilee, to the mountain to which Jesus had directed them.

Weren't there more disciples there than just 11?
Could be.

Wouldn't it make more sense for it to be one OUTSIDE the inner circle?
Possibly. However, I try to stick to the text when I interpret it.

What interests you about this passage, causing you to write it up?
Good question. Every post that I have written is a response to someone's asking. See https://www.reddit.com/r/BibleVerseCommentary/comments/1fbyrdb
 
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okay

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As someone who finds doubt to be a companion of faith at times, this is a very comforting verse. Doubt is in the story itself.

So I prefer what the scholars decided in every English translation I have read over your ‘hesitated’ option. The ‘hesitated’ does nothing for me…
 
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KevinT

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Mt 28:16 Now the eleven disciples went to Galilee, to the mountain to which Jesus had directed them.
I had overlooked this explicit numbering of "11" in the verse you referenced. Thanks for pointing it out.

KT
 
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