The word "priest", is ultimately derived from
Greek, via Latin
presbyter,
[1] the term for "elder", especially elders of Jewish or Christian communities in
Late Antiquity. It is possible that the Latin word was loaned into
Old English, and only from Old English reached other Germanic languages via the
Anglo-Saxon mission to the continent, giving
Old Icelandic prestr,
Old Swedish präster,
Old High German priast. Old High German also has the disyllabic
priester, priestar, apparently derived from Latin independently via
Old French presbtre. The Latin
presbyter ultimately represents Greek
presbyteros, the regular Latin word for "priest" being
sacerdos, corresponding to Greek
hiereus.