To me, this is the core of your response.
Science doesn't know everything, therefore I can dismiss everything known to science. Scientific evidence is not factual, because scientists are viewpoint biased.
To you, and other opposes, yes.
However that conclusion has no merit, and is certainly not accurate.
What is the core of your response?
That religion or religious knowledge is based on beliefs, because it deals with faith and not evidence?
Or is your core response something else, though similar?
My response is precisely this:
People who do not recognize the true nature of science, in their haughtiness, try to elevate science above the level it can reach.
I reject such, and only say what it is. Which is, that what can be verified is a scientific fact. What cannot be verified is not. Therefore, if one presents a hypothesis, or theory as a scientific fact, I have every right to dismiss it as such.
For example, one who claims that a measurement is accurate, and no other measurement is acceptable, is making an absurd claim, and I reject it, yes.
Inaccuracies in radiocarbon dating
Radiocarbon dating is a key tool archaeologists use to determine the age of plants and objects made with organic material. But new research shows that commonly accepted radiocarbon dating standards can miss the mark -- calling into question historical timelines.
A Crucial Archaeological Dating Tool Is Wrong, And It Could Change History as We Know It
One of the most important dating tools used in archaeology may sometimes give misleading data, new study shows - and it could change whole historical timelines as a result.
The discrepancy is due to significant fluctuations in the amount of carbon-14 in the atmosphere, and it could force scientists to rethink how they use ancient organic remains to measure the passing of time.
A comparison of radiocarbon ages across the Northern Hemisphere suggests we might have been a little too hasty in assuming how the isotope - also known as radiocarbon - diffuses, potentially shaking up controversial conversations on the timing of events in history.
Scientific knowledge is built as people come up with hypotheses and theories, repeatedly test them against observations of the natural world, and continue to refine those explanations based on new ideas and observations. Observations are essential to the process of science, but they are only part of the picture.
I think this renders and hope of an honest discussion with you null and void. You're taking a position where any evidence that is contrary to your position (or you can't misconstrue/distort to support it) is wrong. Why is it wrong? Because it doesn't support your position.
You're pre-supposing the answer (the Bible is accurate and a global flood happened) and ignoring any countervailing data that refutes these points.
Note. This is not me saying this:
Scientists analyze and interpret data in order to figure out how those data inform their hypotheses and theories.
Do you agree with it, or disagree?
Regarding honest discussion.
This is not about me.
Why are their people who are quick to accuse others of dishonesty? Could it be that biased individuals with a closed mind, don't see themselves, but are always ready to point fingers?
Reliability is the wrong metric here. That's a bit like asking what flavour an inch is. Evidentiary support is the metric here, along with usefulness and verifiability/falsifiability.
So no, I don't think they'll ever "find an accurate answer that is 99.9% reliable", because time is linear in one direction and all we have to go on are the fragmentary remains left to us.
But, we can look at the evidence and build useful, testable answers and then accept those provisionally as the best supported theories until something better comes along.
Science works by assuming the answer arrived at is WRONG, and then trying to prove that so. Only when you've failed to prove a hypothesis wrong do you then go publish it. And, the reason you publish it is so that other people can work out if you're wrong.
Okay. So it is not proven wrong, so it is right, until it is wrong?
What if someone knows it's wrong, but currently cannot prove it is wrong. An
Example. Another
Example.
In the meantime, is that person to say, "Oh, the science is right. Oh, I agree with it!"
Or are they to oppose it, and express their view as to why it is wrong? Is that person anti-science because they do so?
You've got that question backwards. What possible reason should I have to believe the Bible is reliable at all?
On an evidentiary basis, I find it no more credible than any other Near Eastern creation myth of the same time frame.
I asked because I wanted to know. Thank you.
What "evidentiary basis" please?
But, we have good evidence they didn't all go extinct 4000 years ago. And we have good evidence that mammoths didn't die out as the result of a sudden catastrophe.
The best evidence available to us shows the the inhabited range and population suze of mammoths declined over a period of at least 20,000 years. A combination of climactic change and predation are though to be responsible.
We also know that mammoths died out in different regions at different times. Evidence from preserved remains shows that mammoths disappeared from Northern Europe somewhere around 3000 to 5000 thousand years before those in North American. And Siberian populations didn't did out until about 1000-2000 years later still.
The final known population - an isolated reproductive group in Wangel Island - may have died out suddenly about ~3700 years ago. But, even then there's no good evidence to support the proposition that a global flood was responsible for their extinction.
So, there is no good evidence that mammoth went extinct around 4,000 years ago, as stated by
www.nationalgeographic.com -
Around 4,000 years ago, the very last woolly mammoths perished and forever relegated the species to extinction., and there is no good evidence of a global flood, but there is good evidence mammoth "
may have died out about ~3700 years ago".
You do not realize how you just supported everything I said.
You are willing to accept one claim of evidence, that uses the phrase "may have", over another claim.
Thank you.
But, we have no evidence of a global flood.
Such an event would have produced distinct global population and genetic bottlenecks. There is no evidence of such.
Such an event would have produced a distinct interruptions in human cultures. There's no evidence of that within the last 25,000 years, all the way up to the epipaleolithic-paleolithic boundary. Any older than that and it's not really worth talking about 'cultures' in the same sense.
There is a long series of bottlenecks recognized by scientists.
Sorry archive.org is down, but you can search for "Heredity and Human Life - 1963 by Hampton L. Carson.
Why Do Genes Suggest Most Men Died Off 7,000 Years Ago?
Modern men's genes suggest that something peculiar happened 5,000 to 7,000 years ago: Most of the male population across Asia, Europe and Africa seems to have died off, leaving behind just one man for every 17 women.
This so-called population "bottleneck" was first proposed in 2015, and since then, researchers have been trying to figure out what could've caused it. One hypothesis held that the drop-off in the male population occurred due to ecological or climatic factors that mainly affected male offspring, while another idea suggested that the die-off happened because some males had more power in society, and thus produced more children.
Now, a new paper, published May 25 in the journal Nature Communications, offers yet another explanation: People living in patrilineal clans (consisting of males from the same descent) might have fought with each other, wiping out entire male lineages at a time. [Image Gallery: Our Closest Human Ancestor]
Something Weird Happened to Men 7,000 Years Ago, And We Finally Know Why
Around 7,000 years ago - all the way back in the Neolithic - something really peculiar happened to human genetic diversity. Over the next 2,000 years, and seen across Africa, Europe and Asia, the genetic diversity of the Y chromosome collapsed, becoming as though there was only one man for every 17 women.
Once upon a time, 4,000 to 8,000 years after humanity invented agriculture, something very strange happened to human reproduction. Across the globe, for every 17 women who were reproducing, passing on genes that are still around today—only one man did the same.
Of course, these inferences, and again, assumptions leading to years in history, cannot be verified.
There is no reason to accept them as facts.
Notice, I do not accept one over the other, just because it does support my view.
I am certainly not dishonest, but simply showing why the view I accept is indeed feasible.