I linked 6 articles which one or ones are you saying have no link to the science. The first one does
Why Children Need a Mother and a Father names the study
The research is part of the on-going Millennium Cohort Study, funded by the Economic and Social Research Council. As Lisa Calderwood from London University’s Institute of Education explained: Then look it up, simple. Not all have a link, but an article that names the study, individual and University is not going to lie as that involves naming specific people.
Children in single parent families have more behavioural problems: study
Lisa Calderwood
Children in single parent families have more behavioural problems: study
Same as the others
Yeah, I did a search for "Millenium Cohort Study," and got to their website. Do you expect me to go trawling through the entire website looking for the one study with these results?
Additionally, the article you linked to claims the study found, "...some 12 per cent of children brought up by one parent displayed series behavioural problems by the age of seven."
For a start, 12% is still fairly small. Almost 90% of children raised by a single parent do NOT show signs of behavioural problems by the age of seven.
Also, even if we take this to be a serious problem (it never mentions how serious the behavioural problems are, after all, it could be only slightly more problematic than the children in the no-behavioural problems group), it still doesn't show that the child needs parents of TWO genders to avoid this.
Marriage Matters, and Redefining It Has Social Costs (This has a direct link to the paper)
What is Marriage?
What is Marriage? by Sherif Girgis, Robert George, Ryan T. Anderson :: SSRN
That's not a scientific study. There was no testing done, no analysis of statistics. It's just an expression of opinion. It wasn't even published in a scientific journal!
The Science of Attachment: This has all the references at the end of the article.
And no way for me to actually read those sources so again, I just have to take the author's word on what they say.
In any case, that article is simply talking about the baby's attachment with the mother. The only part I could find that references attachments with others says:
"...the child cultivates an array of "affectional bonds"3 that include, most important, the father or partner, as well as other members of the network of close family and friends. Attunement in each of these relationships is intensely important because the child is always taking in new information and being shaped by the world.10 Just as the mother's role is to assist in the child's development, so is the role of every other primary person in the child's life. While attachment theory centers on a primary figure, typically the mother, as the bedrock of the child's health and wellbeing, this does not occur in a vacuum, nor to the exclusion of fathers and partners. Often, in the progression of infant development, the initial role of fathers focuses on support of the mother in her attempt to care for their baby. But it does not stop there. As the baby gains in abilities, the father becomes more central, and his role often evolves into the safe launching point for the child's accelerated forays into the external world. In the implementation of attachment theory, the baby is connected to the mother and embraced by the support of many people who influence growth and development differently at each unique stage."
This does not mean that the mother's male spouse must be present, just that the baby does not develop in a vacuum and also gains from having other supporting figures in its life. This would include a same-sex couple, or even a polyamorous relationship with three (or more) adults living together.
The Scientific Reason the Mother-Child Bond Is So Powerful (this article has a direct link within it) researchers behind the new study published in the
Journal of Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience,
Again, this is talking about the mother-child bond. I saw nothing in that article that pushed for only a mother, father, baby family dynamic.
The last article is from Health Direct which is part of the Australian Governments Health Department.
Trusted Health Advice
This website gives heath advice and uses scientific research as it is supplying information to the public. Though I don't trust governments I have used this site before and found verification for most of the stuff it mentions. What it says about a mother developing a bond with their prenatal baby is not new and is verified by other academic articles.
The one and only link you've provided for this does not link to the article, but just to the general website. I'm not going to go looking through the website to find the article you claim proves your point. But, once again, the article seems to be talking about the bond between mother and child. It is NOT pushing the traditional family dynamic that you seem to think it is. Of course, if you'd actually link to the specific article itself, I'd be happy to read it and change my views accordingly.