In another thread I got into this topic, starting with education...
In general, education, good education, seems to be a worldwide problem. I mean, there remains great institutes where certain people can potentially get a solid education, but unfortunately for the most part it seems, money, politics, and corrupted powers have diluted a majority of institutes to the extent of the type of education received by students. As an American, and a Christian, I cannot help but notice how far our nation has fallen from the rich Christian heritage as it relates to our education system. Saddens me to be honest. Where it used to be freedom
of religion, now it has become freedom
from religion, which was never the true intent.
An example of the heritage I mention above:
"
New Light Presbyterians founded the College of New Jersey, later Princeton University, in 1746 in order to train ministers dedicated to their views. The college was the educational and religious capital of Scotch-Irish America." -
Wikipedia History of Princeton University
I agree with separation of Church and civil government, at least on the national level. Freedom from religion was not the intent, and yes the intent of freedom of religion "was that people would be free to live according to their own beliefs, or lack thereof if they chose." I do not know how to say this without sounding arrogant or like a history professor which I am not or someone that is a huge American history buff of all American history which I am not, but based on all of my experiences in dealings, readings, and observations, as a hypothesis I am inclined to suppose a majority of Americans know little about American history as it relates to Christianity, probably because in most classrooms, it is glossed over if mentioned ever so briefly, if not mentioned with negative undertones, because that is the mainstream non-Christian ideology presented in their interpretations of historical "facts".
On the separation of
Church and civil government, I believe there is a difference between separation of Church and separation of religion and government. I agree with Noah Webster when he wrote...
"No truth is more evident to my mind than that the Christian religion must be the basis of any government intended to secure the rights and privileges of a free people... When I speak of the Christian religion as the basis of government...
I mean the primitive Christianity in its simplicity as taught by Christ and His apostles, consisting of a belief in the being, perfections, and government of God; in the revelation of His will to men, as their supreme rule of action; in man's... accountability to God for his conduct in this life; and in the indispensable obligation of all men to yield entire obedience to God's commands in the moral law and the Gospel." -
Noah Webster
So while I agree with the separation of Church, I do not agree with separation of religion, specifically the Christian religion.
It is a good question, and a book could probably be written in response. I will attempt a brief response, kind of a heart of the matter response. The only method that comes to my mind to secure rights is through law, and law assumes a law giver, and the god of deism for example is not concerned with human affairs, not interested in securing human rights. Most other forms of theism, deformed as such, are nevertheless derived from the same source as Christianity, the Scriptures, and even more acknowledge the Old Testament as a primary source and basis for laws, government, and the general welfare of people in a society. Christianity is superior to them because of Christ, for his teachings on the commandments, the "golden rule", and so much more, for the balance between justice and mercy in civil matters where we as sinners are concerned. I do not know how a person can believe humans have "rights" or that they need to be secured, without first assuming that humans have the value of being created in the image of God, and that revelation is known through the Scriptures.
"Every civil government is based upon some religion or philosophy of life. Education in a nation will propagate the religion of that nation. In America, the foundational religion was Christianity. And it was sown in the hearts of Americans through the home and private and public schools for centuries. Our liberty, growth, and prosperity was the result of a Biblical philosophy of life. Our continued freedom and success is dependent on our educating the youth of America in the principles of Christianity." -
Noah Webster