Read my post. It's all in there. Altruism helps those who also carry the altruism gene - sacrificing yourself to help your fellow man increases the odds that your own genome (which exists in your kids, your siblings, etc) will survive. Direct reproduction is not the only way to help ensure the proliferation of your genes.
That doesn't explain why one is good with others. how does one know naturally that it is his/her duty to ensure your gene survival, when they are being good? no one even thinks about genes when helping, we help because we have compassion.
from creation.com, Helpful Animals:
Explanations Flawed
In 1962, Wynne-Edwards put forward the idea that altruism evolved 'for the good of the group', or 'for the good of the species'.9 The idea is that groups with altruists — helpful or caring animals — do better than groups of selfish animals, so the altruistic groups endure better.
But evolutionists admit flaws in this idea. What if a 'selfish' mutant individual arose in a group of altruists, and was able to avoid the cost of being helpful while still benefiting from the group's altruism? Evolutionists admit that as this 'selfish gene' spread through the group, 'the whole system would then break down'.10
Another theory was proposed — the theory of 'kin selection'. This theory tries to take into account that most beneficiaries of altruistic behaviour are relatives of the 'good Samaritan' animal. In its basic form, this theory states that 'a brother or sister shares as many of your genes (half) as a child, so that in helping a sister or brother to survive or reproduce you are helping to perpetuate your own genes (or, to put it another way, making a gain in genetic fitness) as much as if you protect your own child.'11
But evolutionists admit flaws in this idea too. There is hardly gain in genetic fitness when the recipient of the altruistic act is an elderly brother, sister, or other relative that is unlikely to survive much longer anyway.12
And even if the net result to relatives is beneficial, what about the many examples of help given to non-relatives? There are instances where dolphins and whales have supported ill animals of a different species.13 In some cases dolphins have aided humans who were drowning.14 And those birds that squawk when they see an approaching hawk are warning every animal within earshot — they are not counting how many genes they have in common with other birds and animals while the hawk closes in.
Do evolutionists have an answer to this?
Do Me A Favour
Well, sort of, but they wouldn't win a debate with it. The idea is based on one suggested by Robert L. Trivers in 1971. It is called 'reciprocal altruism'.15 The idea of reciprocalism is that cross-species altruism — giving help to non-relatives — occurs because 'an animal helped now will be able to return aid at a later date'.16 The animals are supposed to be saying, 'I'll do you a favour now if you do me a favour in the future'.
But wait a minute. Isn't this exactly what Darwin's theory of 'survival of the fittest' said couldn't happen? The animals that are fittest are supposed to survive while the weak ones perish. What's a fit dolphin doing helping a drowning man or a helpless animal that is not even in its own species? What's a fit meerkat doing staying at home to look after the kids while the rest of the group has a day out with the yellow-mongooses across the Kalahari?
The honest answer is that the explanation for helpful animals cannot be found in a purposeless theory like evolution, but rather in understanding that God the Creator has placed the world's array of animals on earth for His glory and to fill particular roles in the planet's ecology. That some creatures should help others in maintaining that role is no surprise to those who know that God — not evolution — created life on earth.
See above. Appealing to God for the source of your morality means it's only immoral because God says so - if God said it was OK, would you be out raping and pillaging? No, because you feel that it's wrong.
Thing is, God wouldn't make it ok. that's why it's wrong, God condemns rape and we are made in God's image.
Right, and that's encoded into our evolved instincts. The reason those instincts evolved is because such acts destroy society - and society is crucial to our survival.
Now, rape can be an adaptive strategy, and we see this in ducks, geese, dolphins, and other aggressively sexual animals. But it isn't necessarily an adaptive strategy - and your error is in thinking it is. In humans, and many other species, rape is a severe disadvantage.
Besides, as I keep saying, our morality is a product of our evolved instincts tempered or exaggerated by our culture.
You say it is, but where is your proof? I don't see how at all rape being wrong because it "breaks parent bonds" would evolve into what it is now, if it was ever wrong for that reason, that reason would still be at least one of the reasons even if evolved. "breaking parent bonds" isn't even one of reasons why rape is wrong, thus it never was the reason why rape is wrong.
You say they "evolved" that way, but all that is, is an assumption. Rape has been wrong, is wrong, and always will be wrong for being assault, against will/consent, perverting something sacred, and abuse of someone elses body. it's traumatic and it completely goes against God's Holiness, Rightness, and Love.
"breaking parent bonds" isn't nor ever was the reason why rape is wrong.
First, yes, it can: raising a child is a twenty-year investment, and a child is reared best by two loving adults (research shows that the sex and race of the adults doesn't matter; they don't even have to be directly related). Your error is in your naive approach to evolutionary success: for reproduction to be a success, you have to become a grandparent. If one or both parents aren't committed to each other and their child, then the child is less likely to survive and reproduce. That's why promiscuity is bad from an evolutionary point of view: it's naive to think it's just about having many kids; you have to raise them, and that takes commitment.
Second, asking how evolution explains why sex is sacred is putting the cart before the horse - you've yet to show that sex is, indeed, sacred.
If "evolution" happened, sex wouldn't be sacred or private we wouldn't have any dignity at all. it would be a zoo with no love or commitment involved. sex wouldn't be on such a pedestal and importance that it is. the reason why sex is sacred and private is because God commands it to be sacred, to be between a married man and woman to express their love, and to procreate.
Err, that's not what that means. Culture exaggerates moral instincts because our instincts are not set in stone. Catching a ball is learned, but it also becomes instinctive. Likewise, the culture we find ourselves in can place emphasis on a particular evolved moral or behavioural reflex (e.g., listening to one's elders, because they have survived the perils of the world, and can instruct you on how to survive too).
Sometimes, moral instincts contradict: we have the instinct that killing our fellow man is wrong, but also that protecting our kith and kin is right. So what do we do? That's where culture comes in. Culture affects how strongly these instincts are felt: did we grow up in an aggressive culture that rewards the 'protect' instinct and punishes the 'pacifist' instinct? Or were we brought up among the nobles and elite, where the 'aggression' instinct is derided as barbaric (whether true or not, that's what the culture says) - so when the time comes, we run, rather than fight.
Culture takes what's evolved and changes it once again. The instincts are there, but how strongly they're felt is largely a product of your environment.
Your proof? I don't see how our instincts or morals aren't set in stone.
answer this, do you think rape could ever be morally justified? I am assuming you are sane and will answer no. that shows that rape being wrong is objective. therefore Objective Morals exist.
There are numerous flaws at almost every turn, so I'll enumerate them here.
Infinite regression is impossible. Your objection to this is that, if there were an infinity of prior time, we'd never had got to 'here'. My retort is that this simply isn't how infinity works. There are an infinity of rational and irrational numbers between '2' and '3', yet '1 + 2 = 3' works. Why? Because you can 'get' to infinity by an infinity of finite steps, or a finite number of infinite steps. It time is eternal, if there is an infinity of prior causes, then that's your infinity of finite steps: if we posit a universe where there is no beginning to time, the issue of how we get to 'here' doesn't exist - it's only when you conflate finite and infinite universes that the problem arises.
You don't apply that to the real world. there is cause and effect. if there were infinite amount of past events we would never get to here, no matter how you put it. if I was infinitely away from a store for example, I'd never get to the store, since I am infinitely away. it just wouldn't happen. most scientist agree infinite regression is impossible and the universe had a beginning.
so again, since infinite regression is impossible, there is a beginning, and since there is a beginning there is a first cause that has always existed, a first uncaused cause, God.
The uncaused cause is eternal. The uncaused caused only needs to exist long enough to cause the universe. After that, there's no reason why it couldn't wink out of existence - maybe its own destruction is what caused the universe? Who knows. But there's no reason why it must be eternal.
Since the first uncaused cause, is, uncaused, the first uncaused always has and always will exist, so by default is eternal. since the uncaused cause is uncaused, the uncaused cause will always exist. the first uncaused cause, God created time, matter, space, He is not bound to it.
add that to the fact that the first uncaused cause is the creator of the universe and everything in it, so by default is greater than everything. the lesser cannot produce the greater. the first uncaused cause, God, is which no greater can be conceived. to say the uncaused caused was only "temporary" or "nothing" would be delusional, you know better than that.
The uncaused cause is God. This is just a bald assertion on your part. Even if your prior arguments worked, all you've deduced is a first, eternal, uncaused cause. God is a concious, intelligent being who dictates laws and answers prayers - nothing in the Cosmological argument requires that the first cause do any of that.
When you add up all the evidence. The Fine Tuning, Intelligent Design, Irreducible Complexity, Morality, The Bible, The Prophecies, Jesus Christ Death and Resurrection, and the first uncaused cause is undoubtedly, God.
To deny all the evidence showing that God exist, would be like having all the evidence to send person A to prison for a crime he undoubtedly committed, yet say he didn't when all the evidence adds up to person A being guilty having committed the crime.
The uncaused cause must be that which no thing is greater. Again, this is another bald assertion. All we know about the uncaused cause is that it is eternal, and at some point created the universe. Even if your rationale is right, that something cannot create something greater than itself, that only means the uncaused cause is at least as great as the universe. Not 'greatest', just 'as great as'. Moreover, there is a long history of divine simplicity in theology - the idea that God is a single part, the simplest thing in existence. This goes directly against your own assertion.
Actually the first uncaused cause being uncaused means the first uncaused cause is which no greater can be conceived. the universe by default is lesser than the uncaused cause, because the universe had to be, caused and isn't eternal. compared to the uncaused cause which is eternal and uncaused, that by default makes the uncaused cause greater.
To think of the first uncaused cause, God, as anything less than his creation is absurd. it goes against logic. God is the creator everything in existence, so of course he is more than His creation, God is more than everything. God is which no greater can be conceived.
So again, you cannot deny that it all adds up, First Uncaused Cause, Fine Tuning, Intelligent Design, Irreducible Complexity, Morality, The Bible, The Prophecies, Jesus Christ Death and Resurrection, God exist.
"atheism" doesn't exist. you aren't an "atheist".
Answer this question, why are you an "atheist"? when "atheism" doesn't exist and there is substantial evidence for God. don't give me the "lack" belief excuse either because there is substantial evidence that God exist, so there is no excuse to "lack" belief. we shouldn't ask why "atheist" "lack" belief because they can't, we have to ask,
why don't "atheist" want God to exist?
Either "atheist" don't know God exist and need to research and look at the evidence or they don't want God to exist even though evidence shows that God exist. I believe it's the latter.
The thing about it is even if "macro-evolution" happened, it still doesn't change the fact that God exist. doesn't change the fact that Jesus Christ died for our sins on the cross and rose from the dead, or the first uncaused cause, Fine Tuning, Morality. so even if "macro-evolution" happened, doesn't change the fact that God exist. added to that is "macro-evolution" is an impossibility, it didn't happen. science, logic and math shows it didn't happen, so it is basically a faith. the only way "macro" evolution could have happened is by God.
It is either, Creation or Theistic evolution. either way is it, Creation, by God. I am a Young Earth Creationist, I trust in God's Word.
God Bless!
Romans 1:20
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