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The Bible: Symbolic or Literal?

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Wiccan_Child

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Oh, didn't realize you were just playing "devil's advocate"

What were we talking about?
Prayer.
You said that all prayers are answered. I said that, statistically speaking, all request-prayers must be answered by 'No', or 'Pending', for the simple reason no study has found request-prayer to create a statistically significant change in the outcome of events.
That is, I was not playing Devil's advocate because I was not arguing 'for the other side'; these questions were my own concerns with the claimed power of prayer.
 
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MoNiCa4316

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Lately, I've been thinking about our discussion on healing by prayer. Some people were saying that God doesn't heal anyone because many sick people don't get better. However, we never defined what healing actually is. What if we're over-simplifying it? To us, healing is when a blind person gets sight or when an amputee gets their arm or leg back. But according to Christian theology, sin is also a type of sickness, and the reason people get ill at all is because of the 'fall', which is related to sin. In the Bible, healing of physical illnesses is usually accompanied by forgiveness of sin and/or casting out demons. This is the case even after Jesus' resurrection: James 5:14-15. What does this tell us?

I think that God wants to heal the whole person, not just their body. The fact that we get sick at all is a symptom of a deeper problem, which God also wants to fix. What if 'healing' means something else to God, than to us? What if He does actually answer these prayers, but in ways that are different than what we expect? He wants to make us better, both body and soul. He said that if we pray for something in faith, we shall receive it. Personally, I believe Him.

For example, let's say a person is sick and faithfully prays for healing. If he's not better the next day, most people assume that God isn't answering that prayer. But what if He's answering it, in His own way, in a way that we can't understand right now? After all, we cant' see the plan if it's still unfolding.
Maybe God will heal that person, but not right away. Maybe He wants them to learn something from the illness, so that they can start a ministry to help others, for example. Maybe He wants the person to use this time to grow in their relationship with Him. It can be a time when God heals a person spiritually. Our spiritual health is very important to God.
And wouldn't all people who prayed for healing be healed at the Resurrection, when they shall be given perfect bodies?

I think we're over simplifying healing. I believe that God does answer every faithful prayer, but in His own way. We just have to trust Him that it's the best way.

I think people are too quick in assuming that prayer doesn't work, just because it doesn't work the way they want to.
 
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MoNiCa4316

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I don't understand; do you consider a request-prayer to be answered if the request comes true?

No, sometimes it comes true later on, after God wants me to realize or learn something, usually...and sometimes it never comes true, but I see in the future that it was better that way. I interpret all this as 'answered', because in all these cases God is doing something, even if its something that I didn't have in mind. What I meant before is that many of my prayer requests did come true...I don't know why, but praise God!

You don't, and that's my point: people attribute chance occurance to divine intervention. Continuous troughs of bad luck don't get attributed, but a shimmer of light always is. If you're going to chalk things up to a deity, at least be consistent.

Why, I believe that sometimes God uses 'darkness' to teach us something! It's all a part of His plan. I do try to be consistent.

Nevertheless, to hold this belief is a tad arrogant.

Oki, well, sorry..I didnt' say it because I think I have more faith than others, I just know that faith is really important in a person's relationship with God.

Which is my point: if he answers so reliably and consistently, then Christianity should be far more widespread. There should be no deconversions, for starters.

In the Bible, Thomas knew Jesus and he still didn't believe in the Resurrection before he saw for himself. No matter what God does, the person still decides whether or not to believe it or attribute it to Him or not. If He appeared on earth right now, there would still be people who are saying it's just a hallucination. It's not God's fault, and I'm not just blaming the people either: our wills and our minds are just weak. Mine too...it took a long time for me to realize that God was trying to reach me, He used a lot of people/events/circumstances before I got it.

I pray insofar as I talk to them when I cast a spell. Apart from that, I don't pray for requests; one of the tenents of Wiccan magick is to do things yourself before you resort to magick and the intervention of the gods.
That said, I do give the God a quick salute when I see the Sun, or the Goddess a kiss when I see the Moon. Just so they know I haven't forgotten about them ;)

I almost became Wiccan once (it was a long time ago), but I don't really know much about the spells...if you don't mind answering, do your spells work? Why is it considered better to do things yourself? Personally I love the idea that God wants us to turn to Him instead of leaving us on our own.

Pray tell, what is your stance on divinity?

Sorry I don't really understand what you're asking..?

No. But my point was that he didn't need to sacrifice anything at all.

If He had forgotten about our sins 'just like that', that wouldn't be very just. What He did by taking on our sins showed that He's just and loving. And by dying, He defeated death with death..since He was God, He rose again. He did what was necessary to save us while keeping His standard of goodness.

No, he is not: the perfect cannot create the imperfect. The world is imperfect, so therefore so is it's Creator (assuming one exists at all).

I disagree. If we do something that is not in His will, it becomes imperfect. He decides what is right because He's the Creator, and our view of 'right and wrong' comes from Him...we don't always follow it though....He gave us that ability when He gave us free will...which He did so that we could freely choose Him, according to theology.

Why could he not modify his law? It's not like people would chastise him for removing Hell, for instance.

That would be like asking God not to be good anymore, or holy. Anything other than His standard is sin ("missing the mark"). He can't sin, that would be doing something against Himself!
And as for changing His plan and taking away hell, well I think hell exists because people have free will, and since God gave us that it must have been worth the risk.

I beg to differ; I had no choice in being a Christian, and it is no coincidence that almost all theists follow the faith of their forefathers.

Many of my atheist friend grew up in religious homes :confused: And I grew up in an atheist home. Maybe we just know different types of people.

Is this such an unreasonable request? If I told you that punching a baby wouldn't harm it, would you take my word for it or ask for evidence?

Oki the only response I have to this is: God gave us free will. Choosing faith based on evidence is not a free choice. And God is not like people, He wouldn't do anything evil, and is trustworthy.

Then the questioning atheist has a choice between Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Jain, Sikhism, etc. If Christianity is true, but there is no hint that it is true, then how is the unbeliever supposed to come willingly, blindly, to God?

Christianity is the only religion that's based on a historical event, other religions are based on personal beliefs or visions. Many people saw the Resurrection happen, and there were skeptics who became martyrs after they saw the risen Christ. Stephen, for example. If it had never happened, they would have remained skeptics. So there are hints that it's true. But no amount of evidence or 'hints' would make someone a believer, because even if they feel like Christianity could be true, they still have to take that extra step and choose to believe. That's where the Holy Spirit helps us. Many Christians felt like God is calling them to believe (including myself), but in my knowledge other religions are chosen because people like the ideas or became they were brought up that way. Even if a person is brought up as a Christian, there still comes a point in their life when they have to choose between unbelief or make their faith their own.

Why the Christian god, though?

Before I knew what Christianity is, I was agnostic, and I researched different religions...Buddhism, Wicca, and other philosophies. Sometimes I came across things I liked, and wanted to join the religion...but only with Christianity did I feel like there was Someone out there who was calling me to believe. With other religions, it was just what I liked vs. what I didn't like. Just my experience.

And we come down to the buden of proof again: Christians claim the resurrection occured, and that this is physical proof of Christianity's claims (even though it's only proof of the resurrection, but still). When sceptics reasonably ask for evidence that the resurrection occured... no response. So Christianity is just one religion among thousands that makes claims it cannot substantiate. Why, then, should the atheist convert?

There isn't "no response". There are lots of books on the subject...like Lee Strobel's 'Case for Christ', and Josh McDowell's 'Evidence that Demands a Verdict'.

No. But that does not mean we cannot comprehend infinity itself.

I think we're just talking about different things :) I was talking about the knowledge part.

I see. Timeless might be a better word. Question: how can an entity outside of time (that is, unchanging) have an active and dynamic affect in our universe? If God simply created the universe and continued doing whatever timeless beings do, then this is deism. However, since you believe that God has had an active role in the universe, how can he be timeless? Indeed, to influence the universe he must be part of the flow of time, and thus cannot be it's Creator.
There are also conflicts with Free Will, but that's for later.

Why does God need to be changing to influence a changing world? He is the original, the world is the derivative....I think to talk about these things we need to have an understanding of time and eternity that no human has.

By 'nonsense' I meant that it makes no sense. But I still believe it to be true, Hamiltonians and all.

Well..something can make no sense to us, but still make sense to God. 'What makes sense' is a matter or perspective, and ours is rather limited.

You miss my point: those born in Islamic countries have heard the Christian gospel (or, at least, know of it). Those who are proselytised to are very unlikely to convert, much less likely than somone born in Middle-America. Thus, God, by dictating where and when a person will be born, directly dictates how likely they are to convert to Christianity.
So my question is this: why would God make it so unlikely for most of the world to convert? Why would he favour those born to Christian families?

There are lots of Christians in other countries too. It's not 'easier' for those born in Christian families, because even then they eventually reach a certain age where they have to make their faith their own. Many of them don't. Anyway, I believe that it's the Holy Spirit that brings people to God, and lots of people (like Christian martyrs) converted even though it was dangerous for them to do so. God doesn't favour those born to Christian families.

Why did they do this? Since it was forbidden, eating from it's fruit is morally wrong. Since they could do no wrong, they couldn't have eaten from something that was forbidden.

Good question. lol oki that part about 'not being able to sin' is not actual theology, it's just something I put in to explain the point. Maybe it's not true....that's why I said "here's how I see it".
But they chose the forbidden fruit because they gave in to temptation from the devil.

What do you mean by 'entered the world', exactly?

Previously, no one on earth sinned (the devil doesn't count because he's not from earth), and when Adam and Even sinned, it affected them and other things, through them.


People believe there are several possible reasons. 1. God is the source of Life, and they separated themselves from Him. They became spiritually dead, and this affected their immortal bodies and they became bound to the effects of time, etc. 2. Even though God wanted people to live forever, living forever in a fallen world is an endless life of suffering. So He made death, which is the separation of body and soul, to give people another chance to live in a perfect world.


Oki I'm not a theologian, lol, maybe you should ask someone more knowledgeable about this. But I think it could even be because of the sinful environment they were raised in. They were born to parents who were spiritually separated from God, and somehow this carried on to them. I think you should ask someone else about this, I don't know enough theology.

At the first sign of corruption, why didn't he send a global (or, indeed, local) flood? Why wait a few thousand years for the wickedness to spread?

Do you really think I know? I don't know His mind.
Maybe He didn't kill Adam and Eve because He was giving the human race a chance to survive. He saved Noah because he was righteous.

First of all, even by Christian doctrine, we did not 'reject it': we were tricked by a creation of God.

Tempted, not tricked. Adam and Eve could have stayed obedient to God if they chose.

Second, if this entity is willing to interfere with the world, then it obviously does not care for the sanctity of free will.

He interferes in a way that doesn't harm our free will. Maybe that's why some people attribute miracles to God, and some to natural causes.

Actually, we have an answer: when a cell replicates, it and it's clone are just that: clones. But there is a difference in the original cell: it's telomere has shortened. The telomere is required for cell replication, and the shorter it is, the less likely the cell is to replicate properly. Hence the symptoms of old age.
The trick is lengthening the telomeres of all our cells in one go. But we know the cause of old age.

I know this, I did a science report on telomeres once ;) It still doesn't explain it though. The world could have been made in such a way that the telomeres did not get shorter, or repaired themselves, or something. Maybe it was like that, before the fall.

Modern medicine has brought people back after their heart has stopped (or replaced), lifespans are increasing with no sign of tailing off, etc. Indeed, skin cells have been kept alive for 30 years and counting, which is far longer than their natural lifespan.

But no matter what scientists do, people always eventually die.
 
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MoNiCa4316

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Alas, it is not. Enforced bliss is infinitely more loving than mere freedom.

What about freedom where the person has chosen God and is eternally, perfectly happy with Him? Because that is what salvation is.

Indeed, for an omnibenevolent and omnipotent being, it is not impossible to create entities that are eternally happy and still have free will.

You're right, it's not. All we have to do is choose Him.

Don't forget that any interference with the world by God is a cooption of free will, and that the intrinsic limits of the human body are boundries to our 'freedom'; I wish to fly, yet my physical constraints prevents me from doing so. Thus, God has infringed upon my free will.

That's not what 'free will' is. Maybe it's called incorrectly...it should be 'free choice'. That makes more sense.

The problem, of course, is that he has failed to tell people about it. Instead he has a little commotion in the Middle-East at some arbitrary point in history, and expects humans, those who are 'bound by sin', to spread the good message. Why not do it himself?

I don't know why He wanted to use humans for His Kingdom, maybe because we serve Him by participating in His plan.

If the colony of ants were in a state of eternal bliss and unending happiness, well, I'd be more than jealous.

I don't see how the alternative seems so difficult. All He's asking us is to choose this 'eternal bliss and unending happiness'. It's easy to choose if we let go of our own conditions a little, which would harm us anyway because we're not the ones in charge of the rules. You want God to force you to be happy, when He's asking you if you'd like to be.

I believe they thought that other religions (especially those older ones with events similar to those surrounding Christ) were preemptive tricks by Satan.

Not Tolkien and Lewis. Some people think so. Who knows. I believe though that even if other religions have truth in them, 'truth' is not enough to set us free. We need salvation, which I believe comes only from Christ.

Why would he need to do such a thing? Surely this has just obscured the arrival of the true messiah amidst a load of false religions?

Maybe back then, it was different. If God had not prepared the Jews, for example, they would not have been expecting a Messiah at all.

How, exactly, did this take place? I do not remember a UN referrendum on global rejection of the Judaeo-Christo-Islamic God.

Again, it started with Adam and Eve. Like them, people continue to reject Him today.

If he's offering it us, he's doing a very subtle job of it.

Free will.
Anyway, every time we hear the gospel, we hear God offering it to us. The only people who don't know about it are those who have never heard it. They might hear it after death, who knows.

The last part is sociology, and no offence, but I think you are making it up. Indeed, do you have any justifiction for your claims?

I got this from the Bible, not from my own ideas. So..I'm not making it up. Pride is the original sin, which separates us from God...it makes us want to be gods ourselves, and since this is not how the world works, we're not living in the truth. We were not made to be gods. There are spiritual laws just like there are natural laws...it's how the world was made.

I beg to differ. We are selfish, sure, and our ultimate biological drive is to bear grandchildren, but I wouldn't call humanity prideful. Indeed, it is the organised religions of the world that have swivelled the theological spotlight from a behumbling view of the universe to an egotistical self-portrait of the human psyche.
That is, the pride in human culture directly stems from the organised religions of the world. It is not, however, in our nature to be prideful.

Proud religious people, like the Pharisees in the Bible, are misusing religion for their own purposes. To see what Christianity is, look at those who were best at practicing it. But theology is not 'prideful', in fact most Christians realize that we don't deserve salvation and we're pretty insignificant in the world, but we know God loves us anyway. He doesn't love us because of anything we are, but because He is love! How is this proud?

Any answer.

Did anything ever happen that you attributed to natural causes, when it could have been God? Did you ever ask for forgiveness and feel forgiven? Did you ever pray for salvation when you were a Christian, and felt that it worked?

Though there were no electrons one plank-time after the Big Bang, the laws that govern them were very much in place. Likewise, the laws that governed the post-Big-Bang universe are still in place today, it's just that there is nothing for them to govern.

But my point is, can scientists say that these laws existed pre-Big Bang?

Agreed. But spontaneous action is not unknown in quantum mechanics. Randomness and probability rule the universe, you know.

No God does ;) Seriously though, lol, how do we know it's spontaneous? What if these events were caused by forces that we just haven't discovered yet? We don't see the whole picture.

There was no time, there was no 'one moment', nor was there 'another'. They acted insofar as they created time. Discussing what happened before time began is like asking what's North of the North Pole, or below the center of the Earth.

Oki, but why did these forces suddenly "decide" to act at all? They could have not done anything, and we wouldn't have a universe.


How could they just act 'on their own', if they are just mindless forces? By the way, where did these forces come from at all? And where did that bunch of energy before the Big Bang come from?


I assumed you meant the universe, but are you talking about the Earth?

No, the universe.
 
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MoNiCa4316

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Which explains the embellishments added to the NT as it was written. Paul made no mention of the miracles of Jesus, but later writers added myths from other faiths to encourage conversion.

'Fruits of the Spirit' are not myths from other faiths. And Paul wrote his letters at approximately the same time as the gospels were written, He wrote to the churches from prison and didn't need to tell them a gospel that they already believed. However, he did talk about the Resurrection in the letters. I don't know what sources you used, if you ever want to check out the Christian side of this, check out 'the case for Christ' by Lee Strobel.

Information 'beamed' from an outside is hardly trustworthy: deceptive sources are just as likely as sincere ones.

I agree, but what if you know it's God when He speaks to you? You recognize His "voice", you don't just assume it's Him.

No. Can you justify your belief in it?

Since the soul is not made of anything scientists have discovered (it's not made of atoms or waves etc), they haven't directly observed it. But I've read accounts of people who actually died in the hospital, saw something of the afterlife, and then came back. In some cases, they saw what the doctors were doing while they were dead, and the doctors verified it afterwards. So it wasn't just something in their heads. Also, there are lots of interesting things like ...I know someone who saw his friend in the room the moment his friend died many miles away. This is fairly common. This just shows that there is more than just the brain.
Saying that our consciousness comes from the brain is just like saying that music comes from the radio. The brain, like the radio, is just how it is manifested in the 'material', physical world.

Evidence. A fact or phenomenom that that is predicted to occur by the hypothesis. There is no fact or phenomenom to support the existance of your god. Ergo, there is no reason to believe.

The Resurrection was predicted, and happened. Research the evidence for it from the Christian point of view, not just the atheist's point of view


On the contrary, it makes no theological sense: why Christianity? Why not Islam? But you do not wish to debate it.

Well the only reason we have the Holy Spirit is because of Christ. You can't expect people who reject Him to have the Holy Spirit.

My point was that a 'funny feeling' is not than reliable, not matter how convincing it may feel.

Well, I hope you'll feel it someday, and then you'll see what I mean.

cheers
 
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Wiccan_Child

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Over 18000 characters long... enjoy ;)

In the Bible, Thomas knew Jesus and he still didn't believe in the Resurrection before he saw for himself. No matter what God does, the person still decides whether or not to believe it or attribute it to Him or not. If He appeared on earth right now, there would still be people who are saying it's just a hallucination. It's not God's fault, and I'm not just blaming the people either: our wills and our minds are just weak. Mine too...it took a long time for me to realize that God was trying to reach me, He used a lot of people/events/circumstances before I got it.
First of all, it is God's fault we are naturally sceptical of extraordinary beliefs: he created us, did he not?
Second, are you suggesting that blind faith is preferable to critical analysis?
Third, why doesn't God manifest on Earth today? Like you said, it would still be a matter of choice whether someone believes or not.

I almost became Wiccan once (it was a long time ago), but I don't really know much about the spells...if you don't mind answering, do your spells work? Why is it considered better to do things yourself? Personally I love the idea that God wants us to turn to Him instead of leaving us on our own.
It's considered better because it teaches us to be self-sufficient, rather than relying on powerful and tempermental forces. Wicca itself doesn't require the use of spells; it is in fact witchcraft that teaches spellcraft. The two are very similar in theological beliefs, but they are still fundamentally different.

Sorry I don't really understand what you're asking..?
What is your view on gods, on your god?

If He had forgotten about our sins 'just like that', that wouldn't be very just.
Why not?

What He did by taking on our sins showed that He's just and loving. And by dying, He defeated death with death..since He was God, He rose again. He did what was necessary to save us while keeping His standard of goodness.
But why the whole commotion before, during, and after the Crucifixion? Apparently the events were necessary, but I don't see why.

I disagree. If we do something that is not in His will, it becomes imperfect. He decides what is right because He's the Creator, and our view of 'right and wrong' comes from Him...we don't always follow it though....He gave us that ability when He gave us free will...which He did so that we could freely choose Him, according to theology.
But why does he want us to choose to come to him?

That would be like asking God not to be good anymore, or holy. Anything other than His standard is sin ("missing the mark"). He can't sin, that would be doing something against Himself!
If my Christian theology serves me, he is above the Law, but chose to obey it. If the Law no longer serves his purpose, why not simply change the Law, instead of changing his purpose?

And as for changing His plan and taking away hell, well I think hell exists because people have free will, and since God gave us that it must have been worth the risk.
I don't understand. Are you saying Hell is our own creation? A byproduct of sin?

Many of my atheist friend grew up in religious homes :confused: And I grew up in an atheist home. Maybe we just know different types of people.
I am speaking statistically. Naturally there will be atheists from theistic backgrounds, and vice versa, but the vast majority of Muslims come from Muslim backgrounds. The vast majority of Christians come from Christian backgrounds.
This trend is less strong when you look at small sects and new religions, but it is there nonetheless: people are very likely to follow the ideologies, philosophies, and theologies of the families that raise them.
Why, then, does God favour some souls?

Christianity is the only religion that's based on a historical event, other religions are based on personal beliefs or visions.
No, it is not, and no, not all are. Mithraism, famous for it's startling similarities with Christianity, was based on a Virgin Birth and a literal resurrection. Shamanism is founded in repeatable spiritual phenomena. Hinduism is founded on the teachings of the Vedas: text directly recieved by mortals from divine sources.

Many people saw the Resurrection happen, and there were skeptics who became martyrs after they saw the risen Christ.
Allegedly. There is no independant account of the Resurrection or of these eye-witness martyrs. Indeed, as the gospels were written, more and more details were added and the claims grew ever more spectacular.

So there are hints that it's true. But no amount of evidence or 'hints' would make someone a believer, because even if they feel like Christianity could be true, they still have to take that extra step and choose to believe.
On the contrary, if I saw Jesus rise from death, I would believe in the resurrection. Since you say that Christianity is founded on this event, would this not make me a Christian?

That's where the Holy Spirit helps us. Many Christians felt like God is calling them to believe (including myself), but in my knowledge other religions are chosen because people like the ideas or became they were brought up that way.
The vast majority of Christians are so because they were raised in a Christian environment.
And for the record, when most people convert to a new faith, they feel like they were 'called', or felt 'home'. Such testimony is found even on these forums; there is a thread call 'Ask a Pagan', and so far all Pagans have alluded to felling 'home' when they encountered their branch of Paganism.
Your claim is echoed throughout the world of conversion.

There isn't "no response". There are lots of books on the subject...like Lee Strobel's 'Case for Christ', and Josh McDowell's 'Evidence that Demands a Verdict'.
Forgive me if I have my doubts that they come to any conclusive conclusion. Could you give me your response to the request?

Why does God need to be changing to influence a changing world?
Because no entity can remain static and constant if it wants to enact a change, not even gods.

He is the original, the world is the derivative....I think to talk about these things we need to have an understanding of time and eternity that no human has.
While I think that we have limits to your comprehension abilities, what we can comprehend is still valid. Logic, and everything derived thereof, prevails. We cna have meaningful discussions about what we know, and postulate about what we don't.

There are lots of Christians in other countries too. It's not 'easier' for those born in Christian families, because even then they eventually reach a certain age where they have to make their faith their own. Many of them don't. Anyway, I believe that it's the Holy Spirit that brings people to God, and lots of people (like Christian martyrs) converted even though it was dangerous for them to do so. God doesn't favour those born to Christian families.
Nevertheless, those born to non-Christian environments are far more unlikely to convert to Christianity than those born in Christian ones. Since God chooses the exact time and place each soul will be born in, he directly chooses how easy it will be for someone to convert. My question is why is he so unfair?

Good question. lol oki that part about 'not being able to sin' is not actual theology, it's just something I put in to explain the point. Maybe it's not true....that's why I said "here's how I see it".
But they chose the forbidden fruit because they gave in to temptation from the devil.
But this cannot be a morally wrong act: they had no knowledge of good and evil. They were not culbable for their actions.

Previously, no one on earth sinned (the devil doesn't count because he's not from earth), and when Adam and Even sinned, it affected them and other things, through them.
So why not punish just Adam and Eve? Or just Eve?

Tempted, not tricked. Adam and Eve could have stayed obedient to God if they chose.
No. The Serpent told them that God had lied to them, that the Fruit would give them knowledge, not death. And you know what? It did. Ironically, the Serpent was telling the truth.

He interferes in a way that doesn't harm our free will. Maybe that's why some people attribute miracles to God, and some to natural causes.
Any and all interference will influence free will. Ever heard of Chaos principle?

I know this, I did a science report on telomeres once ;) It still doesn't explain it though. The world could have been made in such a way that the telomeres did not get shorter, or repaired themselves, or something. Maybe it was like that, before the fall.
Nevertheless, we now know that this is the cause of the symptoms of old age and, by extension, death by natural causes.

But no matter what scientists do, people always eventually die.
I disagree. There is no reason why science cannot advance far enough to sustain humans indefinitely.

What about freedom where the person has chosen God and is eternally, perfectly happy with Him? Because that is what salvation is.
An unnecessary risk. Why not just create us all in etenal bliss, instead of risking such infinite happiness for the sake of freedom?

You're right, it's not. All we have to do is choose Him.
You misunderstand: I was talking of eternal bliss from the start. From the moment we are made, we are eternally blissful.

That's not what 'free will' is. Maybe it's called incorrectly...it should be 'free choice'. That makes more sense.
Then my choices are limited: I cannot choose to fly.

I don't know why He wanted to use humans for His Kingdom, maybe because we serve Him by participating in His plan.
So why not manifest his son in various places across the globe â la Mormonism? It would surely speed the process up, and aleviate the number of souls hellbound.

I don't see how the alternative seems so difficult. All He's asking us is to choose this 'eternal bliss and unending happiness'. It's easy to choose if we let go of our own conditions a little, which would harm us anyway because we're not the ones in charge of the rules. You want God to force you to be happy, when He's asking you if you'd like to be.
Of course I'd like to be, who wouldn't? But the point is that there is no reason to believe your God even exist, let alone is sincere in his offer. Christianity is rife with theological quandries and suspicious parallels with other faiths, and, to me, is no more likely to be true than any other faith out there. It's one remarkable feature is it's popularity.

Not Tolkien and Lewis. Some people think so. Who knows. I believe though that even if other religions have truth in them, 'truth' is not enough to set us free. We need salvation, which I believe comes only from Christ.
But what if you're wrong? Mithras loves you, but is still willing to send you to Hell.

Maybe back then, it was different. If God had not prepared the Jews, for example, they would not have been expecting a Messiah at all.
Yes, but he didn't prepare them by bombarding them with false religions. It was in their theology to expect a messiah. Indeed, since this expectation was already present, why would God need to create false religions? He sure is a fan of temptation, of testing peoples faith.

Continued in next post...
 
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Wiccan_Child

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...continued from above.

Again, it started with Adam and Eve. Like them, people continue to reject Him today.
There is a profound difference: Adam and Eve knew God existed, yet rejected his commands. People today don't know if God exists, so 'reject' his commands by default.
For example, you reject Vishnu, Shiva, and Brahman, but only insofar as you don't believe they exist.

Free will.
Anyway, every time we hear the gospel, we hear God offering it to us.
Like I said, he's doing a subtle job of it. When I heard a Bible verse, or see a sign on a Church, I don't feel God calling to me. I just see the pious being proud of their faith. I have nothing against that, but neither do I feel compelled to convert.

I got this from the Bible, not from my own ideas. So..I'm not making it up.
Chapter and verse?

Proud religious people, like the Pharisees in the Bible, are misusing religion for their own purposes. To see what Christianity is, look at those who were best at practicing it. But theology is not 'prideful', in fact most Christians realize that we don't deserve salvation and we're pretty insignificant in the world, but we know God loves us anyway. He doesn't love us because of anything we are, but because He is love! How is this proud?
How is this proud? Because you believe God loves you. You believe that this awesome being beyond all comprehension even acknowledges that we exist! You believe that humans are held above all other lifeforms for no reason other than that you are human yourself.

Did anything ever happen that you attributed to natural causes, when it could have been God?
Anything could have been God, but no event must have been God.

Did you ever ask for forgiveness and feel forgiven? Did you ever pray for salvation when you were a Christian, and felt that it worked?
I never believed that I required saving. I never understood how I could be 'born a sinner'. To me, it's incredibly unjust.

But my point is, can scientists say that these laws existed pre-Big Bang?
No. The principle of uniformity says that no point in space is particularily special, where a charged particle becomes neutral, for example.

No God does ;) Seriously though, lol, how do we know it's spontaneous? What if these events were caused by forces that we just haven't discovered yet? We don't see the whole picture.
You presume that there is more to the picture. Why?

Oki, but why did these forces suddenly "decide" to act at all? They could have not done anything, and we wouldn't have a universe.
In a place with no time, you have an eternity and no time at all in which to act: all actions are carried out. Thus, 'before' time, all possible events took place. Since the only event that could take place was the creation of the spacetime continuum, that is what happened.

How could they just act 'on their own', if they are just mindless forces? By the way, where did these forces come from at all? And where did that bunch of energy before the Big Bang come from?
The same place as God. If God can be eternal and uncreated, then so can energy. To use a rather underhanded technique, I don't have to answer this question until you can answer my question: where did God come from?

I agree, but what if you know it's God when He speaks to you? You recognize His voice, you don't just assume it's Him.
My point still stands: what makes you so sure it is him? An omnipotent deciever could beam you exactly the same knowledge.

Since the soul is not made of anything scientists have discovered (it's not made of atoms or waves etc), they haven't directly observed it.
How convenient.

But I've read accounts of people who actually died in the hospital, saw something of the afterlife, and then came back. In some cases, they saw what the doctors were doing while they were dead, and the doctors verified it afterwards. So it wasn't just something in their heads.
Have any of these testimonies come from people who were brain dead at the time? If not, then there is a rather simple explanation: when someone is declared clinically dead, their brains still function to an extent: sounds are processed, memories stored, etc.

Also, there are lots of interesting things like ...I know someone who saw his friend in the room the moment his friend died many miles away.
'Friend of a friend' anecdotes are less than compelling. Have any of these incedents been objectively verified?

Saying that our consciousness comes from the brain is just like saying that music comes from the radio.
It does. The soundwaves are created by the radio.

The Resurrection was predicted, and happened. Research the evidence for it from the Christian point of view, not just the atheist's point of view
Don't insult my intelligence; I critically analyse all evidence, and all conclusions derived thereof.
My conclusion? That the ressurection never happened.

Well the only reason we have the Holy Spirit is because of Christ. You can't expect people who reject Him to have the Holy Spirit.
Naturally. Of course, this works udner the assumption that the Holy Spirit exists at all...


Phew.
 
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Gukkor

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You raise some good points, Wiccan_Child (though I've looked into Mithraism and other so-called parallels to Christianity, and I honestly don't see what the big deal is). I can't help but wonder, though, if you realize that similar points could be made about the Goddess. Do you acknowledge that your belief in Her is irrational? It's not a bad thing, really. I acknowledge that my belief in Christ is irrational, but I'm not a rationalist, so it doesn't concern me.
 
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Wiccan_Child

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You raise some good points, Wiccan_Child (though I've looked into Mithraism and other so-called parallels to Christianity, and I honestly don't see what the big deal is).
I believe the problem is that Mithra claims to have done all that Jesus did: Virgin Birth, Sacrifice and Resurrection three days later, etc. Christians like to claim that their faith is the only one where god attempts to get to man, where there was a physical event for proof, etc. The point of highlighting Mithraism is to show that it is not unique: indeed, it is likely that the standard Christian mythos was lifted from adjacent cultures and mythologies.

I can't help but wonder, though, if you realize that similar points could be made about the Goddess.
Do you acknowledge that your belief in Her is irrational?
Yes.

It's not a bad thing, really. I acknowledge that my belief in Christ is irrational, but I'm not a rationalist, so it doesn't concern me.
At least you're honest about it, which is more than can be said for most.
 
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Gukkor

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I believe the problem is that Mithra claims to have done all that Jesus did: Virgin Birth, Sacrifice and Resurrection three days later, etc. Christians like to claim that their faith is the only one where god attempts to get to man, where there was a physical event for proof, etc. The point of highlighting Mithraism is to show that it is not unique: indeed, it is likely that the standard Christian mythos was lifted from adjacent cultures and mythologies.

The reverse could also be true, though, could it not (at least in the case of Mithra specifically, as Mithraism and Christianity grew simultaneously iirc)?
 
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Wiccan_Child

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The reverse could also be true, though, could it not (at least in the case of Mithra specifically, as Mithraism and Christianity grew simultaneously iirc)?
At first glance, yes. However, various traditions adopted by Christianity (celebrating Jesus' birth on Dec 25th, for example) were started by Mithraism.
In any event, Mithraism is not the only religion that uses the same 'god manifests, sacrifices self' frame. Even the details are used in older mythologies.
 
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Wiccan_Child

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Hm. I've posted a very interesting article on those fora before regarding this very subject, but now I can't seem to find it. How annoying...
Google the key words and phrases. It works for lyrics :p
 
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david_x

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Prayer.
You said that all prayers are answered. I said that, statistically speaking, all request-prayers must be answered by 'No', or 'Pending', for the simple reason no study has found request-prayer to create a statistically significant change in the outcome of events.
That is, I was not playing Devil's advocate because I was not arguing 'for the other side'; these questions were my own concerns with the claimed power of prayer.

So you don't think prayer is ineffective?
 
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KCDAD

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At first glance, yes. However, various traditions adopted by Christianity (celebrating Jesus' birth on Dec 25th, for example) were started by Mithraism.
In any event, Mithraism is not the only religion that uses the same 'god manifests, sacrifices self' frame. Even the details are used in older mythologies.
They call Mithras the Bull Killer... perhaps we should return the favor...


December 25th comes from Saturnalia (and other pagan season related celebrations, like the summer solstice and spring and fall equinox) not Mithras. Mithraism develops in Rome concurrently or after Christianity according to my sources, not before. It isn't until the late 1800s that we have any "details" about this cult because they were a secret society and there are no records. And only then because some guy (Cumont) created an historical fiction about Mithraism using relics and archaeological finds relating to this Bull Killer... which he traced back to Indo-Persian cults. Unfortunately, there doesn't seem to be any semblance between them and the claims of what Roman mithraism was other than a dead bull.

Here is one interesting look at it:
http://www.crystalinks.com/mithraism.html
 
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Wiccan_Child

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December 25th comes from Saturnalia (and other pagan season related celebrations, like the summer solstice and spring and fall equinox) not Mithras.
Actually, it is the Natalis Solis Invicti ('Birth of the Unconquered Sun') from which we get the date for Christmas. The 'Unconquered Sun' festival allowed the celebration of various solar deities, one being Mithras. Since Christianity derives it's date for Christmas from Natalis Solis Invicti, it is correct, albiet inaccurate, to say that it derives the date from Mithraism.

Mithraism develops in Rome concurrently or after Christianity according to my sources, not before.
Agreed.

It isn't until the late 1800s that we have any "details" about this cult because they were a secret society and there are no records. And only then because some guy (Cumont) created an historical fiction about Mithraism using relics and archaeological finds relating to this Bull Killer... which he traced back to Indo-Persian cults. Unfortunately, there doesn't seem to be any semblance between them and the claims of what Roman mithraism was other than a dead bull.
As far as I can tell, there is no scholarly dispute of Cumont's findings. The he unearthed a large amount of raw data on Mithraism is no reason to doubt; would you be so doubtful is such information was discovered about early Christianity, or about Jesus himself?
 
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KCDAD

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Actually, it is the Natalis Solis Invicti ('Birth of the Unconquered Sun') from which we get the date for Christmas. The 'Unconquered Sun' festival allowed the celebration of various solar deities, one being Mithras. Since Christianity derives it's date for Christmas from Natalis Solis Invicti, it is correct, albiet inaccurate, to say that it derives the date from Mithraism.


Agreed.


As far as I can tell, there is no scholarly dispute of Cumont's findings. The he unearthed a large amount of raw data on Mithraism is no reason to doubt; would you be so doubtful is such information was discovered about early Christianity, or about Jesus himself?
Isn't the criticism of The Gospels that they were written 40 years after Jesus died? Cumont writes 1800 years after the cult has disappeared.
He has no written information to work with, it is all archaeological artifacts and subjectively interpreted. (Your description of virgin birth I read interpreted as born from a stone that was surrounded by a serpent.)
 
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Wiccan_Child

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Isn't the criticism of The Gospels that they were written 40 years after Jesus died? Cumont writes 1800 years after the cult has disappeared.
The former criticism is of the claim tht the Gospels were first-hand accounts. Noone claims that Cumont had first-hand experiance with the Mysteries of Mithras.

He has no written information to work with, it is all archaeological artifacts and subjectively interpreted. (Your description of virgin birth I read interpreted as born from a stone that was surrounded by a serpent.)
.
I'm not sure where you get this, but all the sources I have read (alas, Wikipedia is currently down) state that Mithras was physicall born from a physical virgin (an event witnessed only by shepherds, no less).
 
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