IisJustMe said:
You claim natural selection is evolution, when in reality, the premise of evolution is the creation of new species different from that which has existed before.
No, the premise of evolution is that today's' species are descendants of earlier species. Nothing in the ToE requires new species to be anything other than modifications of earlier species. In fact, that is required. Darwin consistently referred to "descent with modification" as the consequence of variation and natural selection.
If by "new species" you mean something that is more than a modification of a previous species, you are chasing a will-o'the-wisp.
This is the set of blinkers creationists wear to avoid seeing evolution. The changes, including speciation, which science recognizes as evolution are passed off as being too small--mere variations--not really evolution. And much greater changes are demanded--the sort that would be impossible under evolution. So one way or the other there is, in creationist parlance, no evolution. It is all a semantic game that has nothing to do with the science of evolution.
It is the entire basis of argument between evolutionists and creationists. Natural selection is part of God's plan within the species. Calling it "evolution" is dishonest, because it does not represent a change of species, it only represents an improved species -- providing the mutation is useful.
A species is changed when the distribution of alleles is changed. A change in the distribution of alleles is the definition of evolution. Sometimes, the accumulation of changes amounts to the descendant being a different species than the ancestor. That is also evolution. Sometimes, a species is split into separated populations, and the accumulation of different sets of alleles leads to permanently separated species. That is speciation and it too is evolution.
Speciation is the end point of the process of evolution. Nothing happens after speciation except a repetition of the same process.
If it isn't, the animal dies and then it isn't even "natural selection" as defined by Darwin, because he considered natural selection to be only that which improved a species.
Another canard. He considered natural selection to be the means by which a species adapted more fittingly to its environment. That doesn't make it "improved" in comparison to a species adapting to a different environment. Nor does it make it "improved" if the environmental conditions change. Is it the large beaked or the small beaked finch which is more improved? Depends on the weather doesn't it?
You ask for proof of my statement about the variation of Darwin's finches' beaks. Here it is, on an evolution web site:
http://www.natcenscied.org/icons/icon7finches.html
Quoting from the first section of the page:
[/FONT][/COLOR]"Because of the small, isolated environment of the Galápagos, the finches have become the topic of extensive study into natural selection. The studies that have been conducted on the finches show strong selection for larger beaks during droughts."
As you see Wells speaks of larger beaks not harder or softer beaks. Are you willing to admit your error now?
You insist that speciation is evolution.
Beause it is. In fact it is the end product of the process of evolution. The final act after all the variation and selection and adaptation. Speciation is macro-evolution for it is as macro as evolution ever gets.
You claim to know more about evolution vs. creation than I do. Yet you don't even know that evolution requires actual change from on species to another, and that calling one gull that is slightly different from another gull a separate species is nothing more than manipulation of public opinion by a political faction of the evolutionist movement desperate to provide proof for a theory that still, to this day -- despite your wishful thinking -- has never been proved.
What about all the other examples?