could you explain for this less traditionally educated fellow the "subsequence view" so i can figure out if i hold it ... pretty please with natural honey on top.
for the most part ALL i know on the subject is learned from that which i have experienced and lived and read in the bible ..honestly i really have no other level of education on anything biblical save 20 yrs back reading moody finny howells and testimonies about wigglesworth ... most of which iv forgotten .
Before I jump into the main reason for your question, you’re probably like most of us in that the vast majority will undoubtedly be relying on the older commentaries and books, this means that we can easily miss out on what’s happening in the Church of our day. As I said in an earlier post, I’m sort of cheating in that it can be relatively (and I do say only
relatively) easy for me to throw around the latest buzzwords, as I decided maybe five years back to start replacing my library with books that were published within around the past 25 years, where my interest would now be more with those that were published in the last 10 years.
Anyway, if you want to sound well-read and that you’re up with the latest goss, if you find yourself talking to an AoG minister about the Baptism in the Holy Spirit, where you are able to keep a straight face by asking, “
Do you hold to the Lukan perspective with regard to the reception of the Holy Spirit, where it is one of subsequence”; if the chap doesn’t look at you as if you are speaking in tongues, then he will probably realise that he could be in for a very interesting discussion.
As all North American and Australian (maybe NZ) AoG credentialed ministers must sign that they agree that the BHS (with the evidence of speaking in tongues) occurs sometime after our initial salvation, as many AoG ministers don’t really believe this classic-Pentecostal doctrine, then it may be one that they secretly would not want to have.
Reply starts here _________________________________
When it comes to the Baptism in the Holy Spirit, the theologians in more recent years will describe this Baptism from within one of two frameworks:
Lukan theology (this is an artificial distinction)
For those who believe that the BHS (with the evidence of speaking in tongues) is received sometime after our first being ‘sealed’ in the Spirit when we are saved; which could be minutes, hours, days or even years later, then they are forced to base their belief system on Luke’s writings in Acts.
When a classic Pentecostal (i.e., Aog) reads Luke’s material, they are presuming that Luke ‘s theology is in opposition to that of Paul, where the more astute classic Pentecostal will be more inclined to say that Luke does not
oppose Paul but that he
complements him. From my perspective, I would say that those who hold to a distinctive Lukan understanding of the BHS, that they are merely misreading his historical narrative where in reality he is not in opposition to Paul in any way.
Subsequence is the term that is used to describe how the BHS occures subsequent or later on after we were first 'sealed in the Spirit' when we were Born Again. The classic-Pentecostal (AoG) will only recognise that someone has been BHS by their evidence of speakin in tongues. The non classic-Pentecostal (me) will say that upon our conversion-initiation that every new initiate SHOULD speak in tongues but that it is NOT compulsory to do so.
For what it's worth, classic-Pentecostals and particularly those from within the AoG, they don't really like the term 'sealed' as they would say that when we are first converted, that the Holy Spirit is
with us, where once we are
Baptised in the Holy Spirit that he is then
in us.
Probably the best book on the classic Pentecostal position was written by W & R Menzies,
Spirit and Power: Foundations of Pentecostal Experience (2000). This 233 page book is undoubtedly the finest defence of the classic Pentecostal understanding of the reception of the Holy Spirit; even though I disagree with their position, it is a book that should be read by all.
Pauline theology
It would be universally recognised that Paul does not suggest or even hint that the BHS is meant to be received at any time other than when we are first converted-regenerated. As Paul does not suggest that there is a second experience where we receive the Holy Spirit apart from Salvation, this forces the classic-Pentecostal (i.e., AoG etc) to base their view on Luke’s writings in Acts.
When we read Paul’s material on salvation and the Holy Spirit, he always equates the two as being one event. Most importantly, Paul’s material seems to presume that all Christians will speak in tongues and where all or at least most should be prophesying as well. Paul equates our reception of the Spirit at the moment we are first saved as being for both sanctification and empowerment. Sadly, over the centuries the traditional Evangelical understanding regarding the role the Holy Spirit undertakes in and through the Believer, has been so watered down that most hardly know or even experience the Holy Spirit in any tangible way.
This can potentially create a bit of a problem . . . .
As I am a (non-classic) Pentecostal, where I believe that the Biblical record indicates that when we receive the Holy Spirit at the moment of our conversion-initiation, that this is the Baptism in the Holy Spirit; this gives the Evangelical the right to say, “wait a minute, if you believe that every Christian is Baptised in the Holy Spirit, then this means that we
non-tongue speaking Christians are Baptised in the Holy Spirit as well” – which is a legitimate argument!
Even though they would be correct, this is where I can now pull out my Pentecostal ‘get-out-of-jail’ card where I reply by saying that the Biblical record indicates that that when we are first filled with the Holy Spirit at the moment of our conversion-initiation, that Luke’s record indicates that we should be able to demonstrate the Spirit’s infilling by speaking in tongues (and maybe along with prophesying). Tongues and prophecy are deemed to be Operations of proclamation where we can now confess with our mouths that Jesus is our Lord.
PS. I'm not sure if this was a post or a full blown sermon!