An elder/presbyter is an ordained office (laying on of hands), which does distinguish them from the non-ordained laity. The ordination bequeaths teaching authority. We can read Paul's recommendations to Timothy and get some of the picture of what presbyters do. There is also plenty of information about them in the writings of the Apostolic Fathers. For example, the Didache says, "Appoint therefore for yourselves bishops and deacons worthy of the Lord, gentle men and not lovers of money, truthful and tested. For they also perform the liturgy [lit, “liturgize the liturgy”] of the prophets and teachers.... They are your honored ones with the prophets and teachers."
also you mention
clergymen, and
laypersons. This clergy and laity division is nowhere found in scripture.
The word “
clergy”, comes from the Greek word “
kleros”, meaning “heritage, inhertitance or lot”, showing that believers are the inheritance, or heritage of God and it is used that way in scripture as we read ,
“
Neither as being lords over God’s heritage [Kleros], but being examples to the flock.” (1 Peter 5:3).
The word “
laity” means comes from the word “
laos”, meaning, “a people”, and it is used that way in scripture.
“And what agreement hath the temple of God with idols? for ye are the temple of the living God; as God hath said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people [laos].” ( 2 Corinthians 6:16)
There is no such thing as a clergy and latiy division. The “kleros:, and the “laity” both refer to the body of Christ. We are the inheritance of God and the people of God.
and there is definately no positional priestly role as in the OT. We are all a royal priesthood
"But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people; that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath called you out of darkness into his marvellous light:" 1 Peter 2:9
the priesthood of all believers and their various functions that they are commanded to allow in the gatherings are hindered 98 percent or more in most gatherings today under the wrong clergy and laity divide. This schism has ben there for a ong time between the men exalted over all and the body...sadly
and I do not follow the so called fathers, Jesus said call no man father for a reason. I follow the scriptures and the apostlic order from them. Paul was a wise masterbuilder and he taught the same thing in every church and he wanted others to bring the believers in remebrance of his ways which be in Christ. Paul commended some for keeping the traditions
right after the death of the early apostles we see error enter in
by the way where do you gather? what religious group?