then the YECists responds with the cry that uniformity is nothing more than an assumption. No, it is a conclusion from the data...
I have always maintained and been under the impression that the doctrine of uniformitarianism (the idea that all Earth's history was shaped by the same processes we see happening today) is an assumption that has incorrectly led geology for 200 years. As there is no global flood happening today, such thinking prevents most of today's geologists from seeing any evidence for the Flood - they try to explain the same evidence seen in the present by the processes seen operating only in the present. The Bible has a prophecy, in 2 Peter 3:3-7, regarding this wrong approach to geology that denies the miraculous creation and the Deluge.
It is an interpretation based on the non-literal reading or rejection of Genesis' account of our history. Anything that can't be proven true is an assumption. For example, Christians have to assume that the Bible is the inspired Word of God as we can't 'prove' it. What we can do, however, it test how reasonable the assumption is. Using the Bible example again, we can find prophetic, scientific verses (as well as other elements of divine origin, which I have pointed out on the GA forum several times - see The Updated and Expanded Answers Book for more information) we can see if they are consistent with the evidence. In the Bíble's case, this is a BIG 'YES'.
Similarly, is the uniformitarianism assumption can also be stacked up to see how consistent with the evidence and observations of today's world. We see that the concept of uniformitarianism is contradicted by many natural events, particularly volcanoes.
Take for example the effects of Mt Saint Helen's erruption. Here is just one thing what it did in a relatively short period of time; the uniformitarianism assumption would say that such geological structures would have taken millions of years to produce!
Mudflows, from Mount St. Helens, were responsible for the most significant erosion. A mudflow on March 19, 1982, eroded a canyon system up to 140 feet deep in the headwaters of the North Fork of the Toutle River Valley, establishing the new dendritic pattern of drainage. As ICR scientists surveyed this new terrain, they began to contemplate the processes which may have formed the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River. The little "Grand Canyon of the Toutle River" is a one-fortieth scale model of the real Grand Canyon. The small creeks which flow through the headwaters of the Toutle River today might seem, by present appearances, to have carved these canyons very slowly over a long time period, except for the fact that the erosion was observed to have occurred rapidly! Geologists should learn that, since the long-time scale they have been trained to assign to landform development would lead to obvious error on Mount St. Helens, it also may be useless or misleading elsewhere.
For more information, I would suggest that you read the article Mt. St. Helens and Catastrophism by ICR at <http://www.icr.org/pubs/imp/imp-157.htm>. This is a direct observation that destroys any hope of the uniformitarianism assumption being true. Since uniformitarianism is contradicted by the observations and evidence in the present, why should we believe it for things we can't observe? Doing so makes no sense logically.
a last obervation. TE's are a diverse lot ... there is no party line or group like AiG to propose a single set of guidelines to believe.
So I see. AiG recognises the diverse interpretations on Genesis. They, however, usually state which group they are referring to when they refute them, e.g. Refuting Compromise is aimed directly at Dr Hugh Ross' beliefs and those who have similar beliefs.
I have always maintained and been under the impression that the doctrine of uniformitarianism (the idea that all Earth's history was shaped by the same processes we see happening today) is an assumption that has incorrectly led geology for 200 years. As there is no global flood happening today, such thinking prevents most of today's geologists from seeing any evidence for the Flood - they try to explain the same evidence seen in the present by the processes seen operating only in the present. The Bible has a prophecy, in 2 Peter 3:3-7, regarding this wrong approach to geology that denies the miraculous creation and the Deluge.
It is an interpretation based on the non-literal reading or rejection of Genesis' account of our history. Anything that can't be proven true is an assumption. For example, Christians have to assume that the Bible is the inspired Word of God as we can't 'prove' it. What we can do, however, it test how reasonable the assumption is. Using the Bible example again, we can find prophetic, scientific verses (as well as other elements of divine origin, which I have pointed out on the GA forum several times - see The Updated and Expanded Answers Book for more information) we can see if they are consistent with the evidence. In the Bíble's case, this is a BIG 'YES'.
Similarly, is the uniformitarianism assumption can also be stacked up to see how consistent with the evidence and observations of today's world. We see that the concept of uniformitarianism is contradicted by many natural events, particularly volcanoes.
Take for example the effects of Mt Saint Helen's erruption. Here is just one thing what it did in a relatively short period of time; the uniformitarianism assumption would say that such geological structures would have taken millions of years to produce!
Erosion during volcanic eruptions at Mount St. Helens was accomplished by scour from steam blast, landslide, water waves, hot pumice ash flows (pyroclastic flows), and mudflows. Since the eruptions, the erosion process has been dominated by sheet flooding and channelized flow of water, with occasional mudflows. About 23 square miles of the North Fork of the Toutle River Valley was obstructed by two-thirds cubic mile of landslide and pyroclastic debris, which has been rapidly eroded since 1980. Jetting steam from buried water and ice under hot pumice reamed steam explosion pits with associated mass-wasting processes at the margins of pits, producing rills and gullies over 125 feet deep. Photographic documentation assembled by ICR scientists demonstrates that very pronounced rills and gullies had formed at the margins of seam explosion pits before May 23 - less than five days after the pumice was deposited. The rills and gullies resemble badlands topography, which geologists have usually assumed required many hundreds or even thousands of years to form.
Mudflows, from Mount St. Helens, were responsible for the most significant erosion. A mudflow on March 19, 1982, eroded a canyon system up to 140 feet deep in the headwaters of the North Fork of the Toutle River Valley, establishing the new dendritic pattern of drainage. As ICR scientists surveyed this new terrain, they began to contemplate the processes which may have formed the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River. The little "Grand Canyon of the Toutle River" is a one-fortieth scale model of the real Grand Canyon. The small creeks which flow through the headwaters of the Toutle River today might seem, by present appearances, to have carved these canyons very slowly over a long time period, except for the fact that the erosion was observed to have occurred rapidly! Geologists should learn that, since the long-time scale they have been trained to assign to landform development would lead to obvious error on Mount St. Helens, it also may be useless or misleading elsewhere.
For more information, I would suggest that you read the article Mt. St. Helens and Catastrophism by ICR at <http://www.icr.org/pubs/imp/imp-157.htm>. This is a direct observation that destroys any hope of the uniformitarianism assumption being true. Since uniformitarianism is contradicted by the observations and evidence in the present, why should we believe it for things we can't observe? Doing so makes no sense logically.
a last obervation. TE's are a diverse lot ... there is no party line or group like AiG to propose a single set of guidelines to believe.
So I see. AiG recognises the diverse interpretations on Genesis. They, however, usually state which group they are referring to when they refute them, e.g. Refuting Compromise is aimed directly at Dr Hugh Ross' beliefs and those who have similar beliefs.
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